2024-2025学年（下）绥化八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你不可以频繁借吉尔(Jill)的电脑。 (all the time)

________________________________________

【2】我们一做完作业就可以外出娱乐了。 (the minute)

________________________________________

【3】琳达(Linda)惊讶地看着我。 (in surprise)

________________________________________

【4】这件毛衣和那件一样便宜。  (as ... as )

________________________________________

【5】妈妈，你可以带我去散步吗？ (take ... for a walk)

________________________________________

2、Mary is afraid of ________ (speaking; speaks) in front of people.

3、He can hardly read English.（改为反意疑问句）

He can hardly read English, ________ ________?

4、The man doesn’t ________ his son to spend much time on computer games.

A.make B.allow C.hope D.let

5、—Hello, may I speak to your father, please?

—Sorry, my father________ to Shanghai. He went there this morning.

A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.went

6、Yang Liping is one of ________ dancers in China.

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

7、Every year, many people go to Egypt to visit the palaces of ________ kings.

A. humorous B. private C. nervous D. ancient

8、He made some new _________ in science.

A. discovers   B. discovered   C. discovery   D. discoveries

9、Coffee is ready. How nice it ______ !

A．feels

B．looks

C．sounds

D．smells

10、It seems hard _________everybody back.

A. ask   B. to ask   C. asked   D. asking

11、________ book over there is ________ useful one.

A．A; a

B．The; an

C．The; a

D．An; an

12、Some people in Western China are in need. Most of us in our class   some food and clothes for them. The rest   them money.

A.provide;offer B.offer;provide C.send;provide D.offer;sends

13、I________/rɪ'gɑːd / my pet dog as my best friend.

A.record B.regard C.rapid D.remind

14、I’ll go to visit the Great Wall ________ the summer holiday starts.

A. since   B. while   C. until   D. as soon as

15、_________ did the yard sale begin last Sunday?

A. How long   B. Where   C. When   D. How

16、—______ you buy the computer?

—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.

A. Why don't   B. Why not

C. Why   D. What about

17、China has the ______ population in the world.

A. smallest   B. fewest   C. most   D. biggest

18、My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working ________.

A．invitations

B．opinions

C．conditions

D．inventions

19、情景交际

(At the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B：【1】 What's wrong?

A: I have a sore throat.【2】

B：【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B：【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK.

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.

A. Thank you, doctor.

B. I am feeling terrible.

C. I'm sorry to hear that.

D. Good morning, young man!

E. Have you taken your temperature?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. Take this medicine three times a day.

20、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,  选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello,  Mike!

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see._____________________________________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B:______________________________________.

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside.

________________________________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:________________________________

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B:_____________________________________I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

21、   Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories (新界), breaking fourteen homes apart. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm begun early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” , he said ,”A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him ,safe but very scared.”

Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving .She ran outside at once with her children.

“There was no time to take anything.” she said,” A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

Soldiers(士兵)helped to take people out of the dangerous places and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house.

【3】Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once

【4】What does the underlined word “shelter “in the last paragraph mean?

A.something to wear B.somewhere to stay C.somewhere to study

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers

22、   When I was a child, I loved to watch cartoons. I still do. My favourite is Tom and Jerry. It’s funny. There are some cartoons that they do not show on TV any more. I miss them.

                                                              Hawk

I don’t like cartoons, even when I was a kid. They are really boring. I don’t like the music, the characters and their unnatural (不自然的) voices. I still think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. Most of my free time, I’m on my computer playing games.

                                                                Daniel

My daughter Josie loves cartoons. She is good at drawing, and she even draws her own cartoon characters. I watch cartoons sometimes with her. Some of them are interesting like SpongeBob SquarePants and Courage the Cowardly Dog. Then there are some that are quite strange like Invader Zim.

                                                               Mary

Cartoons are great because you don’t need to think. It’s not like the movies such as The Da Vinci Code and Inception where you always want to ask “What’s happening?” My favourite cartoon is SpongeBob SquarePants.

                                                              Frank

【1】Who likes Tom and Jerry?

A．Frank.

B．Hawk.

C．Mary.

【2】When Daniel is free, he likes to ________.

A．draw pictures

B．watch movies

C．play computer games

【3】What does Mary think of Invader Zim?

A．Strange.

B．Noisy.

C．Exciting.

【4】Frank likes cartoons because ________.

A．the music in them is great

B．they make him feel young

C．they are easy to understand

【5】What do Mary and Frank have in common(相似之处)?

A．They both have a daughter.

B．They both like SpongeBob SquarePants.

C．They both dislike The Da Vinci Code.

23、   People used to wonder how fish can hear sounds without ears. But the fact is that fish do have ears. We can't see the ears because they are inside fish's bodies, and they hear very well with them. Their listening is actually much better than man's.

Many water animals make noises while they are doing something. Sounds are real words for them. By sounds, they know where they are and which way to go. When they face dangers or find food, they always make sounds to tell others the news.

A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds. People use the same method that they have used in learning the secrets of birds' calls. But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals can't be easily followed and studied. But we have no any other better way to study the sounds in the sea. Perhaps the meanings of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly someday. It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Fish have ears outside their bodies.

【2】Studying fish's sounds is more difficult than that of birds.

【3】Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.

【4】It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

【5】The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

24、   In a big shopping center, a little girl is sitting on a bench alone. She does not move. It seems that she is lost.

After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello, "he says. "Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?"

The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder(肩膀). Now she raises her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!

He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks afraid, but she takes his hand.

He takes her to the shopping center information desk and makes an announcement(广播).

"Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you. "

Minutes later, a woman comes running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She holds the girl into her arms tightly(紧紧地).

Then she turns to the man and says, "Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf(聋的)"

Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he helped her.

【1】According to the passage, we know the man _____________.

A.is the girl's father B.has a son

C.doesn't know the girl D.knows the girl's parents

【2】What does the girl do when the man walks up to her?

A.She raises her head. B.She looks happy.

C.She finds her parents. D.She does nothing.

【3】The man takes the girl to the information desk to ________________.

A.take her back to his home B.ask a policeman to look after her

C.help her find her parents D.make her happy

【4】Why didn't the woman make an announcement?

A.Because she didn't know she could. B.Because her daughter can't hear.

C.Because she can't listen or speak well. D.Because she was so worried that she forgot this.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。

Sun Haining is a Chinese student from Nanjing.Of 100 students,she is lucky to win a writing and speaking【1】

.As a prize,she lives and studies in London for two weeks.She is studying English every afternoon at a college in London.The students there learn in small groups.In her class,there are students from different 【2】,such as Brazil,Russia,Poland and Spain,so they have to 【3】 English.The students keep busy all afternoon in their lessons and speak lots 【4】English.For example they have a role-playing game.Sun Haining plays a judge(法官)to ask a shoplifter(商店小偷)some 【5】Tony is a new teacher here.He often sets up exercises for the students on the board.It is not black,but white.He says,“Haining is an excellent girl.She has a good understanding of language.”Now Haining is staying 【6】 a host family and she will speak English while she is here.People here are very 【7】.You can always say “thank you”.And on Sunday she will 【8】 the Tower of London,Big Ben and some【9】 places.What 【10】 interesting experience she has!

26、假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生，请你根据以下要点给英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友（Wang Lin）和你在一起生活的情况。

要点：

1.Wang Lin 比你更开朗更风趣，总给你讲些有趣的故事；

2.你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次，你们每天放学后打篮球；

3. 你们都喜欢听音乐，看动作片，但 Wang Lin 还更喜欢看新闻，她认为从中可以清楚世界各地发生的事情， 她不喜欢肥皂剧；

4. 上周日Wang Lin 带你去华夏影院看了部影片，影片很精彩，她认为这是最好的一家影院，有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。

要求：

1.以上要点不要逐字翻译，结合内容适当发挥；

2.词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.注意格式。

Dear Grandma,

How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin.

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