2024-2025学年（下）五家渠八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】喜欢吃甜食________

【2】足够好________

【3】不用谢。________

【4】请……好吗？________

【5】没关系________

【6】给某人发邮件________

【7】很遗憾。________

【8】计划做________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

get together, deal with, make sure, because of, be proud of

【1】We ______________ Sun Yang, a famous swimming athlete.

【2】Tom hopes to ______________ with his old friends in America.

【3】Mike was late for school ______________ his illness yesterday.

【4】You must ______________ all the windows are closed before you leave the room.

【5】My father is thinking about how ______________ the old computer.

3、The little girl is too short to reach the cake on the table.（保持句意基本不变）

The little girl isn’t ________ ________ to reach the cake on the table .

4、The two girls competed with each other ________ the highest mark.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．against

5、 I like sports, ______ basketball. Stephen Curry is my favorite star.

A. completely B. quickly   C. especially

6、Usually we don’t realize how important nature is to us ________ it is too late.

A．unless

B．until

C．if

D．after

7、— How is your project going, Lisa?

— It’s in its final stages and will be completed by August.

A．steps

B．decisions

C．symbols

8、—The old songs always   me of my childhood.

— I have the same feelings as yours.

A. explain B. remember C. remind D. hurry

9、-Where’s Mr. Li? -He ______ Paris. He ______ Paris many times.

A．has been to ; has been to

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been to; has been in

D．has gone to; has been to

10、Which is ______ to the Earth, the Sun or the Moon?

A.close                                 B.closer                                 C.closest                                 D.the closest

11、—I will have an exam this afternoon. I’m a little ________.

—Don’t worry about it. Just try your best.

A．clear

B．nervous

C．crazy

D．clever

12、It seems ________ on him to make him do everything alone.

A．unfair

B．fair

C．lucky

D．right

13、Our teacher made us ______ about our friends in English.

A.talks B.talk C.talking

14、George jumped out of bed quickly this morning when the alarm clock suddenly ________.

A．went off

B．went to

C．went out

D．went on

15、There isn’t __________ to eat in the small restaurant.

A．something good

B．anything good

C．good something

D．good anything

16、When you are at table, you shouldn’t take ________ you need.

A．less food than

B．more food than

C．much food than

D．little food than

17、Many students think that singing songs is ________ listening to music.

A．more happy

B．the most exciting

C．as interested as

D．as relaxing as

18、—Can you ______ people’s life on Mars in the future?

—No, I can’t.

A. think   B. imagine

C. guess   D. remember

19、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

20、A：Hi, Lin Tao. May I have a look at your stamp collection?

B：【1】

A：Wow. How many stamps have you got?

B：【2】. Have you got any old stamps?

A：Yes, and I have got some foreign stamps, too. But not many.

B：【3】

A：No, I haven't. But I got some from America. Would you like to see, Lin Tao?

B：【4】

A：Oh, I collect a lot of pictures of  stars such as film stars, pop singers and sports stars.

B：Really? That's great! 【5】

A．Have you got any from Japan or Canada?

B．Sure! Here you are.

C．Have you got any foreign stamps?

D．I've got ten albums(集邮簿).

E．You know I am also a sports fan.

F．Yes. What's your collection about?

G．I know that you like collecting stamps.

21、   Colors can affect our feelings. Blue is a calm color. If you are feeling nervous, you can wear blue clothes or stay in a blue room. Blue is also the color of sadness. When someone says he’s feeling blue, he means he is sad.

White can also make you feel calm. So you can wear white too if you are nervous. And white often symbolizes(象征) a new beginning.

Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.

Some colors can make you feel warm. In cold areas, people usually use warm colors in their homes, like orange and yellow. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things.

Red is one of the strong colors. It often makes us feel active. But this color can also mean danger. So it is often used in stop signs and lights.

【1】Which may be NOT good for you if you are nervous?

A.Stay in a red room. B.Wear blue clothes.

C.Wear white clothes. D.Stay in a blue room.

【2】If you are sad, you can say “______”

A.I like blue. B.I’m feeling white.

C.I like white. D.I’m feeling blue.

【3】What colors can make you feel warm?

A.Yellow and blue. B.Blue and white.

C.White and green. D.Yellow and orange.

【4】The word “wisdom” means _____ in Chinese.

A.正义 B.消极 C.愉快 D.智慧

【5】Which is TRUE?

A.White can make us feel tired. B.Red is often used in stop signs.

C.Orange can mean danger sometimes. D.Green symbolizes a new beginning.

22、Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you “YES!” But it’s simply not sure.

We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is wildly used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “teatime” refers to the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general:

North: Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime

South: Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner

What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, I’m afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like （which of course includes tea）. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is around 11 a.m. or around 3 p.m.

But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions（场合）such as birthday party.

Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea… how could you possibly get muddle up（混淆）these terms（术语）?

【1】According to Paragraph 2, what can we know?

A．Only people in northern UK use the word “teatime”.

B．Teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of England.

C．Teatime is a special time for British people to enjoy tea together.

D．In the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime.

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to?

A．People in the UK enjoy drinking tea together.

B．British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a day.

C．“Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal.

D．People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 7

【3】From the passage, we can know that ______.

A．British people only drink tea during tea breaks

B．tea breaks allow people to relax during work

C．British people usually take tea breaks early in the morning

D．British people have different kinds of snacks with family during tea breaks

【4】What can’t British people do in the tea room?

A．Enjoy tea with family.

B．Have birthday parties.

C．Share cakes with friends.

D．Have evening meals.

【5】Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To explain teatime and some related terms.

B．To explain the importance of tea to British people.

C．To explain the right way to drink tea in the UK.

D．To explain the different time to have tea in the UK.

23、发霉的食物还能吃吗?

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it's not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria can also grow along with it.

But it's easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.

Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat—and they're quite delicious as well.

素材选自：21世纪英文报

Word Bank

moldy 发霉的  bacteria 细菌 penicillium 青霉菌

【1】What's the best way to do with a moldy tomato?

A.To eat it.

B.To throw it away.

C.To cut off the moldy part.

D.To boil it in hot water.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about mold?

A.We can't see it.

B.It grows faster when it is cold.

C.It makes the food taste bad.

D.It is more likely to grow on hard food.

【3】What does the underlined word “contains” mean in Chinese?

A.包围 B.含有 C.流出 D.缺少

【4】You need to cut ________ to remove mold on hard food.

A.half of the food

B.about 1.5 cm around and below the mold

C.the surface of the food

D.about 2.5 cm around and below the mold

【5】What do we know about penicillium according to the text?

A.It tastes quite delicious.

B.It can be used to make food.

C.It is bad for our health.

D.It is more likely to grow on cheeses.

24、What problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey(调查) showing their main problems.

【1】How many main problems are there in the survey?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.

【2】What problems does too much homework cause?

A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.

B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.

C. Feeling stressed and getting short－sighted.

【3】If Simon is feeling stressed，what should he do?

A. He should do much more homework.

B. He should buy some snacks.

C. He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.

【4】Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he ______.

A. has no close friends

B. plays computer games for too long

C. gets fatter and fatter

【5】Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?

A. Learning how to make friends.

B. Not caring for each other.

C. Finding time to relax as much as possible.

25、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

In April next year, I am going to run the London Marathon! The London Marathon is one of the most f【1】 marathons in the world. Last year there were 36, 748 runners! Many runners choose to run for different charities, so often you can see runners in fancy dress-from people wearing clown costumes, to people dressed up as chickens, to cartoon c【2】.

I’m very excited because, although I have run half marathons before and done 5K and 10K races, I have never run a world marathon. It will be a fantastic c【3】. A marathon is over 26 miles (42 kilometres), so I have a lot of training to do before the big day!

I always make sure I enjoy every run I go on. I love running a【4】 it is much slower than cycling. It a【5】 you to really see everything around you properly. I’m not a very fast runner, but I have been a member of lots of different running clubs, and I have made so many fiends through running.

As well as the marathon being a fitness goal. I am also running for charity. It enables me to k【6】 on because it motivates me e【7】 in winter, when it is cold and dark. I don’t always want to go out for a run, but knowing that I am supporting a good cause always helps me. Luckily, I won’t be running in fancy dress-I don’t think I have enough energy to carry a costume around the course! But I have been advised to put my name on the front of my jersey so people can cheer my name on the big day!

26、你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛，请你就“Learning to get along with our parents”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下:

要求：1. 词数: 80左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 必须包括以上全部信息，可适当发挥；

3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!