2024-2025学年(下)日照八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、短语速记

【1】《西游记》 __________________________

【2】《愚公移山》_________________________

【3】《后羿射日》_________________________

【4】《女娲补天》_________________________

【5】从事 ________________________________

【6】有点;稍微 __________________________

【7】代替 ________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

 

big   planet   have   because   careful

 

What will people look like in the future? Someone made a prediction. In the future, people 1 larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able to store larger  brains (). People will become smarter. Why will people have.2 eyes? That’s because people may go and live on other 3 . They may be farther  from the sun than the Earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see4 in the darker environment. 5UV radiations (紫外线) are stronger on other planets than on the Earth, people’s skin (皮肤) won’t be so white as before. What’s more, people will not need to open their mouths to speak. They will communicate by chips in their heads.

What? You don’t want a face like this? Don’t worry. People will look like this in at least 20,000 years.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、I’d like to visit Taiwan. (对画线部分提问)

________________ ________________ you like to visit?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—Jane, you don’t look   . What’s wrong?

—I stayed up late taking care of my   father.

A.well; sick B.well; ill C.good; sick D.good; ill

5、—How do you like the community?

—Wonderful! _________ of the land _________ covered with trees and grass.

A.Two fifths; is

B.Two fifth; is

C.Two fifths; are

D.Two fifth; are

6、All the students were reading ________ they heard a man ________ “Amazing!”.

A.when; shouting B.while: shouted C.when; to shout

7、He saw a snake lying under the tree ______ surprise.

A. in   B. to   C. at   D. with

8、--- May I _________ your bike ?

--- Certainly , but you mustn’t _________ it to others .

A. borrow , lend B. lend , lend C. lend ,borrow D. borrow ,borrow

9、Many children are poor and they ________ to go to school in some western areas in China.

A.are able to afford

B.can afford

C.can’t be able to afford

D.can’t afford

10、They invited me________with them.

A.to dance

B.dance

C.to dancing

D.dancing

 

11、—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic! I can’t wait for the trip.

A.none

B.both

C.all

D.either

12、—Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ________ tomorrow?

—Yes, you must be there on time.

A.will arrive

B.arrived

C.arrives

D.is going to arrive

13、I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.

A.satisfaction

B.promise

C.interest

D.result

14、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.We consider buying a new toy.

B.She’s a good maths teacher.

C.He deserves it.

D.The English newspaper has a lot of readers.

15、(2019原创)Sam is doing some________on American culture. So he is very busy recently.

A.exercise B.advice C.research D.experience

16、We are going on a trip to the Great Wall. Will you _________ us?

A.with

B.join

C.join in

D.take part in

17、________ this question, and I’m sure you can answer it soon.

A.Think over

B.Think of

C.Look for

D.Think about

18、---How many books have you read during this week? ---_________

A.Not much B.Very little C.Too many D.None

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________(集邮).

 

20、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

【1】If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.

【2】If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.

【3】If you are bitten(被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.

【4】If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.

【5】If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

A.Don’t use lift. The lift may get trapped(被困) between floors. Use the stairs and     leave the building at once.

B.Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then     go to see a doctor.

C.Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover     the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor     as soon as possible.

D.Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with     a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.

F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Colors can affect our feelings. Blue is a calm color. If you are feeling nervous, you can wear blue clothes or stay in a blue room. Blue is also the color of sadness. When someone says he’s feeling blue, he means he is sad.

White can also make you feel calm. So you can wear white too if you are nervous. And white often symbolizes(象征) a new beginning.

Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.

Some colors can make you feel warm. In cold areas, people usually use warm colors in their homes, like orange and yellow. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things.

Red is one of the strong colors. It often makes us feel active. But this color can also mean danger. So it is often used in stop signs and lights.

1Which may be NOT good for you if you are nervous?

A.Stay in a red room. B.Wear blue clothes.

C.Wear white clothes. D.Stay in a blue room.

2If you are sad, you can say “______”

A.I like blue. B.I’m feeling white.

C.I like white. D.I’m feeling blue.

3What colors can make you feel warm?

A.Yellow and blue. B.Blue and white.

C.White and green. D.Yellow and orange.

4The word “wisdom” means _____ in Chinese.

A.正义 B.消极 C.愉快 D.智慧

5Which is TRUE?

A.White can make us feel tired. B.Red is often used in stop signs.

C.Orange can mean danger sometimes. D.Green symbolizes a new beginning.

22、        Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_______”.

Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.

In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.

In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.

Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

【1】When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _______.

A.porters

B.waiters

C.taxi drivers

D.cashiers

【2】The missing(缺失的) sentence in the first paragraph should be “_______”.

A.Love me, love my dog

B.He who laughs last laughs best

C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do

D.Where there is a will, there is a way

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

C.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.

D.In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.How to Tip

B.Different Countries

C.When to Have Dinner

D.Advice to International Travelers

23、

Park gates open at 10:00 a.m. on May 21! The fun Park is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day of the week for the whole summer!

Here are just a few of our exciting rides and amusements:

The Twist-and-Shout Roller Coaster (过山车)—Swoop and soar on our brand new, thrill-packed roller coaster! Parents will be glad to know it's safe for both children and adults.

The Big Splash Water Slide (水滑道)—Slide into our sparkling pool. Children must be eight years or older to buy tickets for the water slide. Life vests must be worn at all times.

Spooky Secrets Haunted House (鬼屋)—A tour through our Spooky Secrets Haunted House will make you shiver. Children under 12 must have an adult with them.

Proud Ponies Carousel (旋转木马)—The perfect ride for the younger children in your family. Adults can relax in a carriage built for four. The Proud Ponies Carousel is good, old fashioned fun.

1When will the amusement park open?

A.At10 p.m. on May 20. B.At 10 a.m. on May 21. C.Every day.

2How old must children be if they want to buy ticket for the Big Splash Water Slide?

A.Eight years old. B.Two years old. C.At any age.

3The underlined word "shiver" in this passage means "________" in Chinese.

A.伤心 B.颤抖(因恐惧) C.兴奋

4Why do children like to ride the Proud Ponies Carousel?

A.Because it can make them shiver.

B.Because they must wear life vests at all times.

C.Because it is a perfect and old fashioned ride.

24、   What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(). They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙) can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

1When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore

C.fly high D.fly to the trees

2Chickens _________ when rain is on the way.

A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees

3When rain is on the way, frogs may _________.

A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise

C.go to the land D.not jump out of the water

4_________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.

A.Frogs and seabirds B.Chickens and seabirds

C.Frogs and chickens D.Chickens and cats

5The passage wants to tell us that _________.

A.only animals can tell the weather

B.we can know the weather from some animals

C.all animals like rain

D.all animals can tell the weather

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   There are summer youth camps in most 【1】 around the world. For some parents and children, summer camps have become a 【2】 of life every year. It is time for them to make new friends and try different 【3】.

Most children can learn to do things by 【4】 and develop the sense of independence. That can 【5】 them be confident and successful in life.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假设你家附近有一家服装店,请参考下列文字写一篇60词左右的短文。

提示词:new, many kinds of, boss, friendly, men’s clothes, women’s clothes, boys’ and girls’ clothes, cheap, expensive, enjoy, sell well

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