2024-2025学年（下）三明八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】去……参观____________________

【2】决定，选定____________________

【3】决定做某事____________________

【4】乘火车的费用____________________

【5】做某事的最好方式____________________

【6】出发____________________

【7】花某人多少时间做某事____________________

【8】太……而不能…… ____________________

【9】查明，找出____________________

【10】通过电话____________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

ill,day,exercise,member,sleep

【1】Doing eye __________ is good for our eyes.

【2】Linda has to stay at home because of her_____________.

【3】—Why are you looking ________________ in class all day?

—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.

【4】How many __________________ are there in your fan club?

【5】Mobile phones play an important role in our ________________ life.

3、I like making breakfast and doing the dishes. （改为否定句）

I ________ like making breakfast ________ doing the dishes.

4、In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace B. the peace C. peace D. peaces

5、—He’s never been to Hong Kong before, has he?

—______. It’s the third time that he’s been there.

A. Yes, he has B. No, he hasn’t C. Yes, he is D. No, he isn’t

6、To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees instead of ______ them.

A. cutting out B. cutting in C. cutting off D. cutting down

7、When I passed the park, I saw many people having fun ________ there.

A．exercise

B．exercising

C．to exercise

D．exercised

8、In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in _________ of one’s life.

A．control

B．fact

C．result

D．place

9、I think it’s pleasant ________ with snowballs on a snowy day.

A．play

B．to playing

C．to play

D．played

10、—Is the bank far from the hospital?

—Not really. Continue walking along the street _______ you see a sign.

A. until B. since C. unless D. whenever

11、—What do you think of the movie The Incredibles 2?

—It is ________! I enjoy it very much.

A．friendly

B．fantastic

C．awful

D．noisy

12、The doctor asked her __________________.

A.what is wrong with her neck B.that she has a fever

C.what did she eat this morning

13、—My sister has a headache and she has a fever.

—______________________

A. She should see a dentist.   B. She should play soccer and exercise.

C. It doesn’t matter.   D. I’m sorry to hear that.

14、-Remember to close the door before you leave.

-_______.

A. Sorry, I won't   B. Yes, I will

C. I can if I wish   D. It's hard for me to do that

15、You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. (从下面A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。)

A．don’t hurry

B．don’t go

C．hurry up

D．get up

16、Mike, thanks for ________ the newspaper for me.

A. buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy

17、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something ________ it.

A．to

B．for

C．about

D．at

18、—Why can't you sleep well?

—Because there is something wrong________ my head.

A．with

B．for

C．of

D．at

19、A: Look! 【1】

B: Wow! How beautiful her dress looks!

A: 【2】 That’s a cheongsam. 【3】 The traditional dress is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.

B: Look at the second one in a minority costume. I guess it’s a Zhuang minority costume.

A: 【4】 There are 55 minorities in China. Each minority has a special costume. Today, the clothes are from different minorities.

B: You know a lot about fashion. 【5】

A．Oh, you are right.

B．No, you aren’t.

C．That’s not a common dress.

D．That’s really cool!

E．Here comes a model!

F．People also call it “qipao”.

G．Here a model comes.

20、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Mike! 【1】?

B: The Eight Hundred(《八佰》)? No, I haven’t. 【2】?

A: Me neither. I heard it’s a fantastic movie.

B: Yes. 【3】?

A: I heard it’s about a famous war in Chinese history.

B: Yeah, I like war movies.

A: So do I. I can’t wait to watch it. 【4】?

B: Great idea. When shall we go to the cinema, Saturday or Sunday?

A: 【5】.

B: Let’s make it on Saturday.

21、One night Jimmy fell asleep and had a dream about a treasure. In his dream, he saw a big box of gold coins buried (埋) near the bushes (灌木) in his backyard. The dream seemed so real to Jimmy. He began to think that maybe there really was a treasure in his backyard, near the bushes.

The next morning Jimmy woke up and began to dig a hole. He kept digging. The hole got deeper. The pile of dirt (土壤) became higher.

Then Jimmy got tired. He could not dig any more. Then he saw something. It was a dog bone. Jimmy was very sad because he did not find a treasure. For all his hard work, he had found only a dog bone.

But then, Jimmy’s mother came. She saw what Jimmy had done. She wanted to plant a rose bush in the backyard. The hole Jimmy dug was in the perfect place. She was very happy. She gave him $5 for digging the hole. Jimmy smiled. He did get a treasure after all.

【1】What did Jimmy dream about?

A．Gold coins.

B．Paper money.

C．Test papers.

D．A dog toy.

【2】What did Jimmy do after he got up the next morning?

A．He did some washing.

B．He dug in the backyard.

C．He did some reading.

D．He helped his mother with the housework.

【3】What did Jimmy find in the dirt?

A．Some bushes.

B．Some gold.

C．A dog bone.

D．A rose.

【4】Jimmy felt quite sad after he worked some time because he __________.

A．was too tired

B．met his mother

C．made a bad dream

D．didn’t find any gold coin

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Jimmy’s Treasure

B．The Backyard

C．Jimmy’s Mother

D．A Hole for a Rose

22、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

A.the traffic problem

B.the population problem

C.the family problem

【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.

A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

A.The government provides a bike for each family.

B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The people in London.

B.The transportation in London.

C.The bike revolution in London.

23、   John is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often play football together after school. We have been good friends for two years.

John is tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and big, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling.

John is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh. He’ll give me help when I need.

John is very smart. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing and acts very well. He would like to make people happy with his songs and performance when he grows up. I believe that he can become as popular as Jackie Chan and travel around the world in the future.

【1】The writer and John are _____.

A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. sisters

【2】When did they became good friends?

A. Long ago. B. Three years ago. C. Two years ago. D. In 2007.

【3】What is John like?

A. He’s tall and strong with black hair. B. He’s very smart.

C. He’s helpful and polite. D. He’s friendly and helpful.

【4】What does John want to be when he grows up?

A. An actor. B. An English teacher. C. A doctor. D. A policeman.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. They often play basketball. B. The writer has big eyes.

C. John can tell funny jokes. D. John can dance well.

24、   A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold newspapers from door to door to pay for school. One day he had only one cent (分) left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much should I pay for it?" "You won't pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people. "

She answered. The boy said, "Then I thank you from my heart." As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.

Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldn't save her.

People had to send her to a big city. The doctor there tried his best and saved her life. The woman asked how much she should pay for it. The doctor told her "You have paid it with a glass of milk."

【1】The boy sold ________ from door to door.

A.books B.apples C.newspapers D.bread

【2】What did he decide to do at the next house?

A.Ask for some money. B.Ask for a meal.

C.Sell many newspapers. D.knock at the door.

【3】Why did the boy just ask for some water when the young woman opened the door?

A.Because he was shy. B.Because he was not hungry.

C.Because he was thirsty. D.Because he was tired.

【4】After he drank the milk, the boy felt ________.

A.hungrier B.happier C.stronger D.colder

【5】Many years later, the boy became ________.

A.a writer B.an artist C.a singer D.a doctor

25、A woman came to my house on a very cold night. She told me, “I have a family w【1】 eight children. They have not eaten for d【2】.” Later I asked her where the family was. I took some food with me and went out.

When I finally got to that family, I s【3】 those little children were too hungry to say a word. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I g【4】 the food to the mother. She divided it into two, and went out. She c【5】 half the rice with her. W【6】 she came back, I asked her, “Where did you go?” She gave me this simple a【7】, “To my neighbbours’ houses—they are also hungry!”

I was not surprised that she gave the food to her neighbours. B【8】 poor people are always very kind. But I was surprised that she k【9】 her neighbours were hungry. Usually, when we are in t【10】, we always care about ourselves first, and we have no time for others.

26、近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰，落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。作为达州的一名学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢？请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向达州的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！

写作要点：

1. 了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；

2. 在日常生活中节约用水、节约能源；

3. 为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；

4. 学会垃圾分类，少用塑料袋。

写作要求：

1. 要点齐全并适当发挥；

2. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 条理清晰，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确；

4. 卷面整洁。

参考词汇：l. reduce减少；2. sort the garbage垃圾分类；3. four categories四类垃圾：recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

Dear friends,

I’m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. As we know, we have only one Earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the Earth and unusual weather appeared very often. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?

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If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better.

Let’s try our best!

A student worrying about the environment