2024-2025学年（下）武威八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】去不同的地方 ________________________

【2】一个不寻常的博物馆 __________________

【3】一个品茶的好地方 ____________________

【4】鼓励某人做某事 ______________________

【5】兜风 ________________________________

【6】去过某地 ____________________________

2、

well done，work hard，watch for，prepare for，result

【1】The exam is coming；all the students are__________it．

【2】Jim________ and gets ready for the exam．

【3】The final_________of the football match was three to four．

【4】You’ll have to _________the right moment．

【5】__________，everyone!You all have made great progress．

3、Lily didn’t finish the work. I didn’t, either. （同义句转换）

Lily didn’t finish the work. ________ ________.

4、— Why is your suitcase so heavy?

— It ________ a lot of books.

A．is containing

B．contains

C．contained

D．is contained

5、Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ________ a waste of time and energy.

A．hardly

B．simply

C．heavily

D．suddenly

6、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A．as well  B．as well as C．so well  D．so well as

7、They said they ________ at nine last night.

A．are watching TV

B．were watching TV

C．watched TV

D．watch TV

8、—Dad,why must I stop computer games?

—For your health,my boy.

A. play   B. to play

C. playing   D. to playing

9、It’s really difficult for Chinese teenagers who are studying abroad China these days because many flights have been canceled (取消).

A.come back to B.to return back to C.to return to D.to return

10、We should learn the ________ of the Chinese women's volleyball team in our life and study.

A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit

11、Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.

A．hate

B．hurt

C．invite

D．push

12、I think it's a________ of time to play computer games. We must make good use of time and study hard.

A.number B.piece C.pair D.waste

13、"Chinese actor Zhu Yilong is rising to fame (声名鹊起) at the age of 30. He has waited ________ 10 years to reach this level of fame." The hostess said, ________ tears in her eyes.

A.for; with B.in; from C.for; of

14、If you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all free, _______ today is our shop-establishment celebration.

A．although

B．until

C．because

D．when

15、—Look at that picture on the wall! It's too ugly.

—No, ________. It's very beautiful.

A．I hope so

B．I don't agree

C．don't be noisy

D．I agree with you

16、—Dad, may I borrow some money?

—________? To buy some books?

A．What for

B．What about

C．How about

D．How for

17、_______do friends greet each other in your country , Andy ?

They usually give each other a hug .（拥抱）

A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

18、Benjamin Franklin travelled across _________ Atlantic Ocean eight times.

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?

B: This is Linda speaking. 【1】

A: Yes, it's John here, Linda. We had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity that you didn't come. 【2】

B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.

A: 【3】 How are you feeling now? 

B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.

A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold. Don't worry. 【4】

B: All right. 【5】

A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.

B: OK. See you later.

A: See you!

A.Where will we meet?

B.Is that John speaking?

C.That's probably why.

D.What's the matter?

E.You need to take breaks.

F.I'm sorry to hear that.

G.Let me take you to Center Hospital.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

(B=Bob, J=Jane)

J: I am bored, Bob. 【1】.

B: Have you ever been to an amusement park?

J: Yes. I went to Fangte Amusement Park last year. 【2】.

B: No, I haven't.

J: Me, neither. 【3】

B: Well, that sounds fun. But I can't swim.

J: 【4】 Well, what about the zoo?

B: I've been to the zoo a lot of times.

J: Me, too. Let's go to the space museum. 【5】.

B: That sounds like a great idea. I went there last year, but I'd like to go there again.

A. It's a shame. B. Let's go to Water City tomorrow!

C. Where would you like to go?   D. I have been to the art museum many times.

E. I've never been there.   F. Let's do something different.

G. Have you ever been to a water park?

21、   Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like(像) us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to  do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only children in his family like me. Her parents love her very much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores.

One day her father was badly ill and had an operation（手术）in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.

From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores from now on.

【1】Teenagers are the children who are _______.

A. young boys B. young girls C. middle school student

【2】The writer thinks it is necessary for the teenagers to _______.

A. learn to do chores B. do the dishes C. make the beds

【3】Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at  home?

A. Her parents didn’t give her any money.

B. She didn’t know how to do any chores

C. She likes eating instant noodles very much.

【4】Now most of the teenagers ______.

A. didn’t go to school

B. had instant noodles for meals.

C. are the only children in each family

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B. Li Ting has no brothers and sisters.

C. Li Ting is a girl student.

22、   For many animals, the sea is a dangerous place. Overfishing and pollution are killing many sea animals. But the number of cephalopods (头足类动物) – sea animals that include octopi (章鱼) and squid (鱿鱼) – has been growing for the past 60 years. 

Zoe Doubleday is a scientist and she did a study of cephalopods. She says cephalopods’ special abilities made their numbers to grow.

① These animals can change their colour and body shape. They grow fast and live for only one or two years. “This allows them to get used to changing environments more quickly than other sea animals,” Doubleday said.

② What’s more, rising sea temperatures might make animals age faster, she says. They might be growing faster and giving birth to more babies.

③ So people can find them in both cold and hot places. Because they can easily get used to their environment, they are known as the “wild grass of the sea”.

④ Will octopi and squid take over the world one day? According to Doubleday, that won’t happen. The growth of cephalopods could slow down if the animals run out of food and start eating each other. Overfishing could also change their numbers.

For now, the cephalopod growth is good news for other sea animals. “The growing number of cephalopods could be good for sea animals and birds that eat cephalopods,” Doubleday said.

【1】According to the first paragraph, what is happening to sea animals?

A.They are getting used to dirty water.

B.They are running out of food.

C.They are being killed by overfishing and pollution.

D.They are being caught and kept in zoos.

【2】What helped the number of cephalopods to grow?

A.Their ability to change their colour and body shape.

B.Their ability to grow more slowly than other animals.

C.Their ability to change their body temperature.

D.Their ability to eat other sea animals.

【3】“Cephalopods live in all of the world’s seas.” The sentence can be put in ________.

A.① B.② C.③ D.④

【4】According to the article, the cephalopod growth now ________ .

A.makes the sea full of wild grass B.makes the sea full of cephalopods

C.harms some sea animals D.is good for some sea animals

23、One day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.

“Now you know my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Aren’t we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.

“Oh, Sandy,” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “I’m afraid we can’t help her. Why don’t you take her to a robot center?”

I hurried to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, “Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?”

“Because I’m sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?”

“I’m from another planet. It’s far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth.”

Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I’ve never seen her.

【1】What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?

A．She was watching a film named UFO.

B．She was cooking in the kitchen.

C．She was getting ready for the coming party.

D．She was doing some shopping with her friends.

【2】What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?

A．She wanted to kill her friend.

B．She wanted to run after her friend.

C．She wanted to go to the hospital.

D．She wanted to play with the knife.

【3】Who saved Sandy’s life in the end?

A．The writer and the police.

B．The doctors in the hospital.

C．The doctors and the robots.

D．The writer and experts in the robot center.

【4】Where was Sandy from?

A．Another country.

B．A robot center.

C．Another planet.

D．A hospital.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.

B．At last, Sandy thought the people on the Earth were friendly.

C．Sandy went away by UFO.

D．Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.

24、   According to the recent survey , only forty percent of children in our school feel happy, Why?

Do you know what “happiness” means? A lot  of money? No homework every day? High marks or anything else?

In fact , happiness is always around you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble  at school, your friends will help you; When you study hard  at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to collect it; When you do something good to others, you will feel happy ,too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. All these can’t be bought  with money. It’s a feeling of your heart. When you come across difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.

As the saying goes , lift is a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a  happy  and lucky person.

【1】When you  fail in the exam, both your teacher and your classmates will ________ to make you happy.

A．laugh at you

B．play jokes on you

C．help you

D．quarrel with you

【2】What  will your friends say to you when you get high marks?

A．Good luck!

B．Congratulations.

C．Just so-so.

D．Is that so?

【3】In the writer’s  opinion ,_________ can make you happy.

A．no homework

B．high marks

C．peace of mind

D．money

【4】Which of the following is this passage about?

A．Life

B．Happiness

C．Good luck

D．Chance

【5】How many examples are given to show the meanings of happiness?

A．5

B．7

C．4

D．6

25、B、根据短文内容及所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式。每空限填一词。

Sally is one friend of mine. She is one of the best 【1】 (志愿者) I have ever known. She is always ready to 【2】(提供) help for people in need. She usually likes to visit 【3】 (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up. Also she always tries to 【4】 (募集) money for those poor people and 【5】（借） money to her friends．She once told me，“ Someone once saved my life. He asked me to 【6】（传递）his love to my family, friends, neighbors and even strangers, I followed him. Now, I really know the  【7】(重要性） of helping those in difficult situations．To my  【8】（惊讶），I got a lot of happiness when I was helping others．” Do you have the same 【9】（精神） as Sandy？ Do you want to 【10】（加入）her？

26、   2019年6月5日，世界环境日纪念活动在中国杭州举行。假设你是参加活动的小记者，请根据下面思维导图，写一篇英文发言稿，介绍世界环境日，并就保护环境提出几条建议。

要求：（1）发言稿须包括所提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数：80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Hello, everyone. I'm glad to introduce World Environment Day to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________