2024-2025学年（下）云林八年级质量检测英语

1、我把它捐赠出去了。

_______________________________________________________________

2、选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

notice,  care for,  lonely,  imagine,  alone, come up with,  volunteer, see, feel, clever

It was in autumn. A woman was ill She stayed in the hospital 【1】 .She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago.So nobody 【2】her. She felt 【3】.There was a tree outside her room. She 【4】 the leaves（叶子）fall down． Day after day， there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn't want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong 【5】of  death. One day she said, "When the last leaf falls down. I will die.”

When a(n) 【6】artist heard that, he 【7】 a good idea. He【8】  to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she 【9】  the last leaf still there. You could 【10】 how happy the woman was. After that, She gradually（逐渐地） got better.

3、He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ did he spend cleaning the room?

4、Jane is high school student in the United States.

A. a 18-year-old   B. a 18-years-old

C. an 18-years-old   D. an 18-year-old

5、There are _________ children here, but only two________like studies.

A．thousands of, thousand

B．thousand of, thousands

C．thousands of, thousands

D．thousand of, thousand

6、Which of the following words matches the sound/swɪtʃ/?

A．watch

B．waste

C．switch

D．swam

7、All my classmates are Tibetans _________ me.

A．except

B．besides

C．with

D．on

8、Zhang Li has been working for______ eight hours.

A. the whole   B. the all   C. whole D .all

9、Danny is checking everything in the cage to ________ his pet bird lives comfortably in it.

A．be sure

B．make sure

C．feel sure

D．seem sure

10、 __________ good grades, you should try to study harder.

A. Get B. In order to get C. Getting D. Got

11、—Can I use your bathroom？　—______

A. That's amazing!   B. Go away!

C. Really?   D. Yes，feel free.

12、----What a nice bike! How long________you _____ it?

----For just two weeks.

A. have; had   B. have; bought   C. did; buy   D. did; have

13、—You have finished your homework，________？

—Yes，I have．

A．have you

B．haven’t you

C．won’t you

D．don’t you

14、There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

15、—Tim，how do your parents like pop music?

—________my dad________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．

A．Either；or

B．Neither；nor

C．Not only；but also

16、I will meet Jane at the station. Please________ what time she will arrive.

A．count

B．choose

C．check

D．catch

17、—_______

—Of course, because we have learned about protecting the environment.

A．They will fix the leaky tap.

B．When shall we empty the box?

C．What are the members of the club doing?

D．Do you know how to reduce pollution?

18、—You know what? Peter won the first prize in the writing competition. Nobody has ever expected that.

—Well, ________.

A.it never rains but it pours

B.every dog has its day

C.the grass is always greener on the other side

D.practice makes perfect

19、________（thousand）of students rushed out to celebrate their victory（胜利）．

20、Mom: Morning, early bird.

Son: 【1】

Mom: 【2】

Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

Mom: 【3】

Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 【4】

Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

21、   Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?

For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions, Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? There were many, many other questions.

We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. So far, some men have got to the moon on spaceships.

Scientists have found that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter the size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because there is no air or water there.

Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.

There is another surprising thing. On the moon things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting?

Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

【1】There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because__________.

A.there is no air or water there B.it's too hot there

C.it's too cold there D.there is only sand on it

【2】The moon is about   the size of the earth.

A.one quarter B.one third C.three quarters D.half

【3】On the moon it's much in the daytime and much at night than on the earth.

A.colder; hotter B.warmer: hotter C.hotter colder D.hotter, warmer

【4】One day on the moon is as long as on the earth.

A.one week B.two weeks C.one month D.two months

【5】On the moon things are   they are on the earth.

A.heavier than B.smaller than C.as heavy as D.lighter than

22、I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Brian there for a week, hoping to educate (教育) him.

Before setting out, I told Brian this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then, on the third day, as we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard.”

After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brian around. Later he said regretfully (遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.

However, the moment that really touched my heart occurred (发生) in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write, and became part of the leadership (领导层) of the village.

Learning her story, Brian was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect (尊敬) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brian even offered to stay there as a volunteer. The trip was very meaningful.

【1】Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?

A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.

B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.

C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.

D．Because they went there to visit a friend.

【2】Why was the writer surprised about his son?

A．Because his son wished to speak French.

B．Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.

C．Because a little girl liked his son.

D．Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.

【3】What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?

A．To love and respect poor people.

B．To be an excellent leader.

C．To offer help to people in need.

D．To be a kind and hard-working man.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．An excellent trip

B．How to be a volunteer

C．A story of a volunteering trip

D．The importance of voluntary work

23、Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child’s first mobile phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.

“We’ve made a rule in our family that it’s 13 when you get a phone.” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it. I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing(困窘).”       

Asked of the keeps passwords(密码) to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”.

Besides their wealth(除财富外) Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money.

And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his ＄61 billion(十亿) away rather than hand it down. “That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.

Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charity. During the Today Show interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software(软件).

“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained.

【1】Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone __________.

A．until they reach the age of 13

B．if they don’t really need one

C．unless they do some housework

D．before they become independent

【2】What do Mr. Gates’ children think of their not having phones?

A．They feel it interesting.

B．They don’t think it exciting.

C．They feel it embarrassing.

D．They think it funny.

【3】Mr. Gates doesn’t keep a password to Jennifer’s email because __________.

A．Jennifer doesn’t like him to do so

B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old

C．he thinks children should be free

D．parents can’t know kid’s password

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Bill’s children like his idea about a child’s first mobile phone.

B．Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft.

C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school.

D．Bill’s children are given much pocket money.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Bill Gates’ school life.

B．How Bill Gates is working for charity.

C．Bill Gates’ work in Microsoft.

D．How Mr. and Mrs. Gates raise their children.

24、  

请你根据短文内容，将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

【1】You can try _____ for stomachache.

A.an onion B.a wet teabag C.black bread with honey

【2】To drop a high temperature, you should _____ .

A.put an onion to your feet B.wear socks to keep warm

C.ask some kids to help

【3】_____ gave a tip for toothache.

A.Norma’s kids B.Hell from Australia C.A friend of Monica’s

【4】According to the postings (帖子), you can _____ if you have a headache.

A.put a wet teabag on your head B.eat a piece of bread with honey

C.drop warm salt water in your ears

【5】The topic (话题) of the postings is about _____ .

A.school problems B.home remedies C.food and drink

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、   暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。

要求：1.字数100-120左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；

2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。

参考词汇：a charity sale 慈善义卖

How to have a meaningful summer holiday

Dear classmates,

It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday? Today, I’ll share my plan with you.

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Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.