2024-2025学年（下）济南八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】患感冒____________

【2】紧张的____________

【3】几块手表__________

【4】少许水___________

【5】保持健康__________

【6】have a fever ___________

【7】a sore throat _________

【8】hot tea with honey________

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成句子。

【1】He ________ two goals in the game.

【2】My ________ Bob died in January 2019. His death was unexpected.

【3】How ________ he was! He was able to swim across the river in such bad weather.

【4】All roads ________ to Rome.

【5】Last week my aunt gave ________ to a baby.

3、We decided to go to watch a movie this Sunday.（改为否定句）

We decided ________ ________ go to watch a movie this Sunday.

4、—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?

—About 600, 000.

A.fairness B.situation C.kindness D.population

5、We should find a _____ place for a picnic. I mean, it is not far away from here and it is very quiet.

A．beautiful

B．public

C．warm

D．proper

6、How time flies! Twenty years ________ since we________ .

A.have passed; got married B.have passed; have been married

C.has passed; got married D.has passed; have been married

7、—What else do you require, sir?               

—No, thanks.

A．order

B．need

C．check

8、（题文）Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.

A. was   B. is   C. were   D. are

9、—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

—Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A．have

B．had

C．was having

D．am having

10、—Do you agree ________ my plan?

—Yes, it is wonderful.

A．in

B．with

C．to

11、—Amy scored 100 points in the physics exam.

—   . She is the most hard-working student in our class.

A. No pain, no gain

B. It never rains but it pours

C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket

D. Many hands make light work

12、—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe ? Mrs. Zhao!

—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks.

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．borrow; keep

D．lend; keep

13、—Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?

—______. I can take good care of it.

A．Of course

B．Sounds good

C．Thank you

D．You’re welcome

14、—I’m sorry for giving you so much _______. —Not at all.

A. advice B. trouble C. attention

15、This plant will release a strong smell to get rid of insects. Here “release” means ________.

A．give in

B．give off

C．give away

D．give out

16、—I’ll take an exam next week.

—_______.

A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you

17、—Today is the ________ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.

—Congratulations.

A.happy B.happier C.happiest

18、The school library is all kinds of books.

A. filled with   B. covered with

C. strict in   D. surprised at

19、交际用语

（2014河南）

A：It’s a nice day．

B：Yes，it’s a beautiful day．

A：Are there so many people here all the time？

B： ________________________________．This is my first time here．

A：Me too．I think this is a great place．

B：Yeah．I think so too．

A： ________________________________？

B：I’m visiting from London．How about you？

A： ________________________________．

B：That’s cool．Are you having a good time？

A：Yes．There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures．

B： ________________________________？

A：For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．

B： ________________________________．

A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．

B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．

20、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】.

B: Thank you. 【2】?

A: OK. Here it is. 【3】?

B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

A: 【4】?

B: No, 【5】.

A: OK.

A．May I have the menu, please?

B．May I take your order?

C．Please have a seat.

D．that’s all.

E．Is that all?

F．Anything else?

G．What else?

21、Children always did not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very glad when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two dollars and let him buy some stamps(邮票) in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long time he did not have so much money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not come back. Mr. Brown was surprised. “He lost his way?” he thought to himself.

At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he said happily, “Daddy, I used all of your money to buy a box of chocolate. It was very sweet(甜的), but didn’t you think a box of chocolate was quite heavy for a little boy?”

【1】Tom ______with the two dollars.

A. bought some stamps B. bought what he liked

C. had a good meal D. bought a ticket to a film

【2】Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two dollars? ________

A. Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.

B. Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolate with the money.

C. Because he didn’t have so much money for a long time.

D. Because the money would not his.

【3】It took Tom ______ to buy the “stamps”.

A. two hours B. three hours C. six hours D. over seven hours

【4】______, so he came back home so late.

A. Tom lost his money and he was afraid to come back early

B. The post office was very far from his home

C. The post office did not have stamps

D. He enjoyed his chocolate on the way home

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The post office was very far from Mr. Brown’s house.

B. Tom spent all the money.

C. Tom often went to the post office to buy stamps.

D. Tom’s father was very angry when Tom got home.

22、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the world — Top Pay.”

Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world.” he said to the manager, “Give me the job!”

“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager.

“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

“Oh, who?” said the manager. “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.

A．afraid of

B．wrong with

C．sure of

D．worried about

【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.

A．buy all the sweets from the manager

B．sell out all the sweets in a few days

C．eat up all the sweets

D．sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order of this story:

①Harry went to ask for the job.

②Harry told the manager who really was the best seller.

③Harry saw an ad in a window.

④Harry went to sell the sweets.

A．①—②—③—④

B．④—③—②—①

C．③—①—④—②

D．③—④—①—②

【4】From this story we can see that ________.

A．Harry didn’t get the job

B．Harry was a good seller

C．the manager was a good seller

D．the ad was a good one

【5】According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Harry sold some of the sweets.

B．The sweets were too expensive.

C．Harry was not clever at all.

D．The sweets were terrible.

23、   Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.

The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to look for some treasure (财宝). I have drawn a map to help you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.

The son left the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he got help from some people with food and also with shelter (住所). He met some robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery (风景) and seasons.

Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. It took him two days to look and dig for the treasure, but found nothing.

He could only go back to his home. On his way back, he saw the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to look for food and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes. He was now able to tell time by looking at where the sun was. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to say thank you.

When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure.

“There wasn’t any treasure, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.”

【1】What did the wise man ask his son to do?

A.Draw a map. B.Look for treasure. C.Make money. D.Plant trees.

【2】We can learn from the story that during his journey, the son________.

a. got help with food   b. found a guide  

c. met some robbers   d. saw the scenery

A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd

【3】Which one was TRUE about the son’s journey back home?

A.He didn’t enjoy the scenery at all. B.He found treasure and became rich.

C.He learned many useful life skills. D.He kept being lazy all the time.

【4】Why did the father ask his son to find the ‘treasure’?

A.To make his son do some interesting activities.

B.To see if his son could enjoy the life in forests.

C.To let his son make new friends in mountains.

D.To help his son find his life’s true purpose.

24、Using iPads to Make Learning Fun

Paper, pencil , white board , textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications (应用程序) that look like video games , but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning (旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign language , or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember...they could do both at the same time!

【1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?

A．An iPad.

B．An English textbook.

C．A pencil.

D．A whiteboard.

【2】What does the underlined word “ tablet ” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?

A．药片

B．掌上电脑

C．牌匾

D．桌子

【3】Futaba is ________.

A．an old kind of classroom

B．a new outdoor activity

C．a new educational application

D．a very old tool of teaching

【4】How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?

A．7.

B．6

C．5.

D．4.

25、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

I think the moon can affect my moods,【1】 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 【2】 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f【3】  with tears.

The 【4】/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 【5】(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble【6】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 【7】 (good).

26、书面表达

近20年来各方面调查表明青少年体质下降，这令人担忧。请你以“ How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇60－80词的短文，说说你的看法和建议。

要求：主要包括以下内容，可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（1）体质下降的原因。例如：eat too much junk food，have too much homework.

（2）合理的健康建议。例如：some useful advice，should do more exercise, have a good eating habit, enough sleep.

How to Keep Healthy

Nowadays students' physical fitness is declining(体质下降）year by year．I think there are some reasons．

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