2024-2025学年（下）雄安八年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】restroom n. ________

【2】bookstore n. ________

【3】邮票；印章n. ____________

【4】在旁边；在附近prep. ________

【5】明信片n. ________

【6】pardon v.& interj. ________

【7】normally adv. ________

【8】浴室；洗手间n. ________

【9】仓促；急促v. & n. ________

【10】葡萄n. ________

【11】nearby adj.& adv. ________

【12】central adj. ________

【13】mail v.& n. ________

【14】east adj.& adv & n. ________

【15】路过，经过 ________

【16】抱歉；请再说一遍 ________

【17】turn left/right ________

【18】on one’s way to... ________

【19】沿着…… ________

【20】早一点 ________

【21】go past ________

2、

I still remember the date, December 24. While I was having an English class, I fell 【1】. Suddenly, I went into a strange area and saw some 【2】 playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I made my way into a tower. The light there was very weak but the 【3】 wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat 【4】 against the windows. I struck a match but saw nothing.

Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first, he stared at me in 【5】. Then he walked up to me. When I realized he could be a terrorist, I was 【6】 shocked. I phoned my mother, but she didn't pick up. I felt very terrified.

At that time, I heard the alarm bell 【7】 off and then a soft voice, “Hi, class is over.” I woke up, rose slowly from the chair and found that the wind 【8】 down. The sunlight outside was so bright.

Do you think this passage is interesting? I’m not 【9】 you. To tell you the 【10】, I dreamed a strange dream that day. I also gave a report to my friends about the dream recently.

3、He has ever been to Xi’an.（改为否定句）

He ___________ _________ ________ to Xi’an.

4、A: Would you like me to show you around the Bund?

B: ________

A.Yes, go ahead. B.Never mind.

C.Yes, I'd love to. D.It's very kind of you.

5、It’s important for teenagers to ____ their moods. They shouldn’t be happy now but sad several minutes later.

A．know

B．love

C．understand

D．control

6、Could you please _______the piano so loudly? Teachers are having a rest now.

A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play

7、________ one of the people Wuxi, I’m proud ________ the great changes here.

A．For；to

B．As；of

C．With；for

D．Of；at

8、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I________go to MacDonald.

A.never B.always C.usually

9、The music reminded me ________ my school days.

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．of

10、His sister _______ her hometown for three years．She'll return next year．

A. left   B. has left   C. has been away   D. has been away from

11、—________have you been in Chongqing？

—For five years．

A．How many

B．How soon

C．How much

D．How long

12、— I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.

— Great! !

A.Have a good time B.Best wishes

C.Glad to see you again D.Good luck

13、--Which do you prefer，tea   coffee?

--Tea，please．

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. and

14、Bob wants to search for some information _______ space travel.

A. to B. at C. by D. on

15、______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.

A. Although；but   B. Although；/

C. Though；but   D. But；/

16、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ________ catching their dreams.

A.give out B.give up C.give away D.give in

17、The secret to happiness is that you shouldn't complain about not ________ all the nice things.

A.offering B.looking C.picking D.owning

18、The TV program Keep Running is very popular______the middle school students.

A. among   B. between   C. over   D. for

19、补全对话

Doctor: ________【1】________?

Bill: Well, _____【2】_______a pain in my back.

Doctor: _________【3】________________

Bill: For about two weeks.

Doctor:  ____【4】_______ have a look. Oh, what do you do?

Bill: I work in an office.

Doctor: Do you play computer games?

Bill: Yes, a lot. I usually play computer games late at night.

Doctor ______【5】_______.

Bill: _________【6】___________me?

Doctor: Well, you spend too much time in front of the computer.

Bill: _____【7】________?

Doctor: Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. Don’t play computer games too much.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?

B: No. 【1】?

A: There is a rainstorm coming.

B: 【2】?

A: It will be here by tomorrow night.

B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.

A:【3】?

B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.

A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?

B:【4】. I will do it right away. Thank you.

A:【5】.

21、Generally, Chinese scripts（字体）have five categories（种类）: The seal character (Zhuang), the official script (Li), the regular script (Kai), the running hand (Xing) and the cursive hand (Cao).

To produce Chinese characters, one will need a brush, a paper, ink and ink stone. They are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. To learn calligraphy, it is necessary to learn about these tools.

White-goat-hair, black-rabbit-hair and yellow-weasel-hair brushes are the main ones. Brush handles are usually made of bamboo. The ink stick is a special pigment（颜料）used for Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. The most famous ink stick is Hui Mo, made of pines that grow on Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province. Xuan paper, produced in Xuanzhou (today’s Anhui Province), is said to be the best for Chinese calligraphy. Ink stones have three categories: Duan, She and Tao. Although the stone is hard and fine, it is not dry or slippery. Using this kind of stone, liquid ink can be produced easily.

By using the four tools well, the artist can produce kinds of calligraphic styles and forms.

Chinese calligraphy is even accepted by the West. Once Picasso said, “If I had been born Chinese, I would have been a calligraphy, not a painter.”

【1】The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A．Chinese calligraphy（书法）history

B．Four Treasures of the Study

C．five Chinese scripts

D．what Chinese calligraphy is

【2】How many tools are used in Chinese calligraphy?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】What are the brush handles made of?

A．Goat hair.

B．Bamboo.

C．Pines.

D．Stones.

【4】What was Picasso?

A．A painter.

B．A calligrapher.

C．An inventor.

D．A researcher.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph?

A．Ink stones have four categories.

B．The most famous ink stick is from Anhui.

C．Chinese calligraphy was famous long ago.

D．Only goat and rabbit hair can be used for making brushes.

22、   If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise(天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.

The six-minute film Paradise Dinner told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.

“If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity(机会) in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day—this is the main theme of my film, "said the 21-year-old Liu.

Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his summer vacation.

One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. “So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents,” he said.

With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.

Many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them like Liu's parents cried when they watched it.

【1】What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu’s mother?

A. She didn’t know the film.

B. She didn't feel moved.

C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.

D. She acted the mother in the film.

【2】The underlined wors “filial piety” probably mean “________ ” in Chinese.

A. 友善 B. 同情心 C. 仁慈心 D. 孝心

【3】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.

A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old

C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

D. why our parents should love their children

【4】The writer wrote this article to_________.

A. encourage people to care more about their parents

B. introduce a short video

C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu

D. show the kind heart of most people

23、   The Olympic Games and Paralympic Games are a major international sport festival held every four years. The Games are separated into Summer and Winter editions, and new mascots (吉祥物) appear at each Games as colourful and cheerful representations (代表) of the country and culture in which the Games are held.

We finally know the mascots of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games. They are two robots with traditional Japanese designs.

The blue and white mascot is for the Olympic Games. It has a strong sense of justice (正义感) and has the power to move around very quickly. The other mascot is for the Paralympic Games. It is pink and white. It also has a special power to talk with stones and the wind and move things with its mind, the BBC reported.

Three sets of mascots were shown to primary school students. They decided the final mascots. More than 205,000 classes helped to select them. It was the first time in Olympic history to ask primary school students to pick the mascots. The mascots will get their names this summer. The winning Mascots will take part in all kinds of events up to and throughout the Tokyo 2020 Games.

【1】What are the mascots of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games?

A.Two animals. B.Two robots.

C.Two stones. D.Two students.

【2】What can you infer (推断) from the third paragraph?

A.The blue and white mascot is for the Paralympic Games.

B.The pink and white mascot is for the Olympic Games.

C.The pink and white mascot also has a special power.

D.The blue and white mascot has a strong sense of direction.

【3】What does the underlined word “select” mean in the fourth paragraph?

A.Describe. B.Pick. C.Watch. D.Touch.

【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the article?

A.Japan will hold the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2022.

B.More than 20,500 classes helped to decide the final mascots.

C.We haven’t known the names of the mascots yet.

D.The pink and white mascot has a sense of a strong sense of justice.

【5】Where does the article probably come from?

A.A newspaper. B.A history magazine.

C.A storybook. D.A photo album.

24、

Dear Abby，

  I’m a helpless mother．My son Tom is 15 years old．I find that the older he grows，the less we talk．I feel very sad and I really need help．

  My first problem is about his hobbies．He spends almost all his spare time on computer games．When he gets home．he always turns on the computer and closes the door．I’m getting worried about him，especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams．

  Second，he likes new technology，but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants．

  Recently，I’ve found that he is always alone．I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends．That is the last problem I have．

  What should I do to help him?Please give me some advice．

  A helpless mother

【1】The helpless mother has________problems．

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】Tom________for almost all his spare time at home．

A．plays computer games

B．talks with his mother

C．does his homework

D．practises typing（打字）

【3】From the passage we know that Tom’s mother________．

A．is not worried about Tom

B．feels very happy

C．is not rich

D．likes new technology

【4】The helpless mother asks Abby to________．

A．play with Tom

B．talk to Tom

C．buy what Tom wants

D．give her some advice

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He is 14 years old．

B．He is not good at English．

C．He often phones to his friends．

D．He likes going out on weekends．

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, just l【1】 music, dance and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. D【2】 areas in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.

Traditional Chinese doctors b【3】 we need a balance(平衡) between yin and yang to keep healthy. Maybe you should eat yang food, like beef when you feel w【4】 or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu(豆腐) while you are too stressed out. Chinese believe people who eat a balanced diet can be h【5】 than those who only eat the food that tastes good.

There is much more about Chinese food than just t【6】. Behind many dishes are traditions with deep meanings. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol of l【7】 life. Another traditional food, yuanxiao, suggests that a family will always s【8】 together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it s【9】 like the word “yu” meaning “more than enough”.

From north to s【10】, east to west, people are sure to find some kinds of Chinese food to suit their tastes and interests.

26、 书面表达

你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。

2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。

3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。

作文要求：1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。

Would you like to help others?

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