2024-2025学年（下）汕尾七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】我们早晨起得太晚了，没能赶上第一班公交车。

 We got up   late   catch the first bus.

【2】晚饭后你愿意和我一起去公园散步吗？

 Would you like to         in the park after dinner?

【3】 我们应该参加学校的各种活动。

 We should       all kinds of school activities.

【4】我奶奶现在健康状况非常好。

 My grandmother is       now.

【5】 他没有带伞，因此到家时，他浑身湿透了。

 He didn’t take an umbrella so he was wet     when he got home.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

It happened on the National Day last year. I went to a small town 【1】 my best friend in the late afternoon. There was a（n）【2】 on the way. So when I got to the town, it was 【3】 midnight. The last bus had already left. I 【4】 terrible and I had no idea of what to do, because I didn’t tell my friend that I would go there. I wanted 【5】her a surprise.

I walked along the street alone. 【6】, I realized that there was a man following me. I felt so afraid 【7】 I ran into a small store. There was a woman in the store. She looked at me and asked 【8】 happened. I told her the truth. She asked me if I’d like to stay 【9】 her store and sleep with her for one night. I agreed. Then she asked me to sit down to watch TV while she 【10】 a bowl of noodles for me. The next day, we said goodbye to each other.

That evening taught me that we should help people who are in need. The small things we do may make a great difference to others.

3、Change the following sentences into objective clauses. (将下列句子改成宾语从句)

【1】He said, “You are younger than I.”

He said ________ I ________ younger than him

【2】Peter says, ‘Tom is a good student.

Peter says ________ Tom ________ a good student

【3】She said, ‘Do you often come here to read newspaper?’

She asked ________ I often ________ here to read newspaper.

【4】“Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked.

He asked ________they ________ go to visit the Great Wall.

【5】“The earth turns around the sun.” My teacher told me.

My teacher told me ________ the earth________around the sun.

【6】“Where did she park her car? Do you know?

Do you know ________ ________ ________ her car?

【7】“Who knocked at the door so loudly just now?” I don’t know.

I don’t know________ ________ at the door so loudly just now.

4、--How long does it take you your homework every evening?

-About two hours.

A．Finish doing

B．finishing to do

C．to finish doing

D．finish to do

5、There ________ too much snow last month.

A．was

B．were

C．is

D．are

6、If(如果) you’re new in a big city, you can a policeman for help.

A. talk B.say   C. ask D. tell

7、________exercise you take，________you will be．

A．The more；the healthy

B．The more；the healthier

C．The most；the healthier

D．The most；the healthiest

8、Benny is only seven, he doesn’t even know ________ electricity is.

A.what B.why C.which D.where

9、—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?

—It is moving and it ________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside.

A.reminds;  of B.lets;  down C.turns;  on D.wakes; up

10、—______to Canada?

—No，never.But I______to the US a few years ago.

A. Have you been；went   B. Have you gone；went

C. Did you go；have gone   D. Will you go；have been

11、—Jack __________ this morning. What should he do?

—Tell him to go to the doctor.

A. feel sick   B. feel ill   C. felt sick   D. fell ill

12、—What do you think of Kangkang?

—He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.

A．such

B．such an

C．so

D．so an

13、Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.

A．be; talk

B．be; talking

C．being; talk

D．being; talking

14、—Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________．

A．No problem

B．That’s all right

C．That’s a good idea

D．I hope so

15、We can save water by ________ rubbish into the river.

A.not throw B.to throw C.throwing D.not throwing

16、—What’s in ______ box?

—It’s ______ educational CD-ROM.

A. a; an   B. the; an

C. a; a   D. the; a

17、(2019原创) I ________the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it.

A.understand B.make C.translate D.find

18、Kitty works hard ________ she can do well in the exam.

A．such that

B．so that

C．in order to

D．because

19、政府通知我们砍掉这些树。

The government told us to________ ________the trees．

20、A: Hey, young man. 【1】 can I help you?

B: My back hurts.

A: When did it begin to hurt?

B: Two days 【2】.

A: What 【3】 to you?

B: I fell down when I played basketball.

A: I see. Let me look you over.

B: Is there anything serious 【4】 me?

A: No, there isn't.

B: What should I do then?

A: Spend more time relaxing. Then you'll be 【5】.

B: Great! Thanks!

21、   Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday.

Chinese mobile carriers(运营商) are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan (US $176.5 billion)on 5G by 2025, 50 percent more than their total 4G investment (投资), Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025.

5G is a “game - changing " chance for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing(制造业), super clear video and smart driving, instead of just being a “pipeline " for voice and data services.

China will supply " temporary" 5G licenses in several chosen cities this year. Consumers(消费者)will be able to use the first 5G smart phones and tablet computers in the second half.

But 5G services will become accessible to common consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which won't happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than common consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be provided for consumers in about 10 cities only.

【1】Which part of a newspaper may the article come from?

A.Lifestyle.

B.Health.

C.Education.

D.Technology.

【2】What does the underlined word “accessible" probably mean in Chinese?

A.易获得的

B.困难的

C.让人理解的

D.费解的

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A.China will supply “temporary" 5G licenses in all big cities this year.

B.5G is a "game changing" chance for the produces.

C.Consumers will only be able to use the 5G phones for voice and data services.

D.Carriers can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super clear video and smart driving with 5G.

【4】What' s the main idea of the article?

A.Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon.

B.By 2025, over 49 million 5G base stations will be built.

C.5G services will become accessible to common consumers, but later than expected.

D.Only 10 cities can enjoy the first batch of 5G services.

22、New payment Ways for online

【1】What is the form about?

A．Online shopping.

B．Online stores.

C．New payment ways.

D．The uses of Internet.

【2】Which payment ways are from the same payment service company?

A．Yeepay and WeChat pay.

B．Tenpay and WeChat pay.

C．Alipay and Tenpay

D．Tenpay and Yeepay.

【3】Which of the following is NOT True according to the form above?

A．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.

B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users.

C．It's easier to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks.

D．When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.

23、（1）Shirley Temple, the once-famous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.

For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever “little angle”. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).”

（2）Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They complete the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.

The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people’s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.

They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家) across the country to write.

The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we’re not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world. ”

【1】Temple won the first Juvenile Oscar in .

A. 1928   B. 1934   C. 1935   D. 1948.

【2】From the passage we know that Temple .

A. was not good at dancing

B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten years old.

C. was unfriendly to her fan

D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression

【3】According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping   .

A. are disabled people full of love

B. wrote many famous books.

C. finished the book by themselves

D. live a very poor life

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the book?

A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.

B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.

C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.

D. It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.

24、   Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard. Below, TEENS has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes. Let’s take a look.

Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?

Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimum amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman eyesight.

If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?

Myopia(近视)can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So if your eyesight is bad, your children might still have good vision.

Do color blind people see the world in black and white?

Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. Our eyes have cone cells (视锥细胞) that sense different wavelengths (波长) of light. If these cells don’t work properly, color blindness occurs.

There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind in low light.

However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shades of gray.

【1】According to the article, eating carrots_____.

A.stops the brain from seeing

B.doesn’t help you see better at all

C.will give you superhuman vision

D.is good for your eyes to some degree

【2】If both parents have myopia, their child’s chance of having good eyesight is_____.

A.40-67% B.33-60% C.23-40% D.6-15%

【3】What is the cause of color blindness, according to the text?

A.Watching movies for too long.

B.Getting too little exercise.

C.Cone cells not working properly.

D.Changes in the wavelength of light.

【4】What is the purpose of the article?

A.To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.

B.To clear up some misunderstandings about our eyes.

C.To provide help for improving your vision.

D.To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）

Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may wake up to this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing.

In fact, these muscle twitches（肌肉抽搐）in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks（入嚼抽动）or sleep starts. And they are very c【1】 . Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?

There are some theories（理念）. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. A【2】 you’re going to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain s【3】 awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. The brain then jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.

Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases non-rapid eye movement (NREM,非快速眼动睡眠期) and rapid eye movement (REM,快速眼动睡眠期). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous s【4】 can fact irregularly. If the body experiences flashes（一瞬间）of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.

If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become r【5】 relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.

But experts agree that hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are homeless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep,. But keep in mind: a caffeinated（含咖啡因的） drink, e【6】 evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.

26、做为一个中国人，你对我们的中国了解多少呢？请给你在美国的笔友Dave写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。(80词左右，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。)

提示：中国是亚洲最大的国家。和美国差不多大；中国有世界上最多的人口。人们友好勤劳；长江是世界最长的河流之一；中国有超过5000的悠久历史。比美国的历史长多了；中国有世界最高山峰。     

词汇：as…as, population，the Yangtze River ,the third longest ,much longer, Qomolangma