2024-2025学年（下）塔城地区八年级质量检测英语

1、他太胖了，过不了那扇门。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Once upon a time, there was a boy called Tom. He lived on a small island in 【1】 France. He was clever. One day he was playing with some children on a 【2】 happily. Hearing their 【3】, a man walked up to them. The man was Louis, king (国王) of France.

The king asked Tom some questions. After hearing Tom’s answers, the king’s mind was 【4】 strange thoughts. He wondered why Tom was so clever.

After that, Tom’s life changed. Tom left that small 【5】. He was asked to work for the king.

3、句型转换。

【1】Sarah asked Jane. How do you like the dress? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Sarah asked Jane how _________ _________ the dress.

【2】Li Ming said, “I watch movies twice a week.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Li Ming said that _________ _________ _________ twice a week.

【3】The model in cheongsam looks very beautiful. (对划线部分提问)

________ _________ looks very beautiful?

【4】I like the dress very much. (对划线部分提问)

________ _________ you ________ the dress?

【5】Western culture is different from Chinese culture. (改为同义句)

Western culture is not _________ _________ _________Chinese culture.

4、(2019邵阳改编) I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles. But they ________ only in the morning.

A.serve B.will serve C.are served D.was served

5、When I saw my father ________ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn’t keep back my tears.

A．wait

B．waited

C．to wait

D．waiting

6、Dad，you should tell Tom________with his friends．

A．don’t fight

B．don’t to fight

C．not fight

D．not to fight

7、The word "importance"______"重要性" in Chinese.

A.mean B.means C.meaning D.meant

8、Lisa was so careless (粗心的) that she made many spelling in her homework.

A．plans

B．decisions

C．grades

D．mistakes

9、If you help me do some housework every day, I ________ my house with you.

A.share B.shares C.sharing D.will share

10、Fish can't live____water.

A. with   B. in   C. without   D. of

11、I would like to be a volunteer to help the _______ children.

A.sick B.ill C.sickness D.illness

12、—Why not go camping this weekend?

— Great! I can’t wait ________ close to nature.

A．getting

B．to get

C．to getting

13、We’ll play basketball ________ Class 3 tomorrow.

A．over

B．against

C．to

D．for

14、We should solve the problem, and at the same time, we should think of the best way ________ the problem with the least time and the least money.

A．to solve

B．solving

C．solves

D．solved

15、They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.

A．at, in

B．to, on

C．in, on

D．in, at

16、Jason believes that he ________ the tennis match tomorrow.

A．has won

B．will win

C．wins

17、—Where is Linda?

—She _______ South Hill with her parents, and they will be back this afternoon.

A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.went to

18、--The poor man wasn’t __________ to the danger he was faced with.

-- Luckily, he wasn't seriously hurt.

A. clear   B. awake   C. quick.   D. clever

19、选出下列问题的正确答语。

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Morning, Tina.

B: Morning. 【1】? You look so weak.

A: I have a headache.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes, I did. But I don’t have a fever. Should I go to a doctor?

B: I don’t think you need to. 【3】 yesterday?

A: I played computer games all day.

B: That’s too bad. 【4】.

A: I think you’re right. I played computer games too long.

B: Maybe you should lie down and have a rest.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

21、             

Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.

Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, “Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything’s becoming different.” He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.

Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, “We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn’t happened.” He added, “But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year’s Day.”

Britain’s weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, “All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas.”

【1】People in the UK get surprised because ________.

A．30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

B．368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

C．the weather is very cold on New Year’s Day

D．the weather is very hot on New Year’s Day

【2】From the second paragraph, we can guess that ________.

A．the weather now is colder than 50 years ago

B．the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago

C．the weather now is similar to 50 years ago

D．the weather keeps warm all the year round

【3】How does the weather affect flowers?

A．The cold weather in December kills flowers.

B．The cold weather in January kills flowers.

C．The hot weather in August kills flowers.

D．The hot weather in July kills flowers.

【4】How many months were warmer than usual years?

A．Nine.

B．Ten.

C．Eleven.

D．Twelve.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Climate Change in the UK

B．Special Flowers in the UK

C．Flowers on New Year’s Day

D．Hot Weather This Year

22、   Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves!

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because________.

A.our country asks us to learn it B.it can help us a lot

C.we can use it to play games D.it can help us to find jobs

【2】What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that________.

A.their students and children use computers to play games B.computers let them lose their jobs

C.computers make their students and children fall behind D.computers bring people a lot of trouble

【3】In this passage we know computers________.

A.bring us happiness only B.also bring us trouble

C.are hated by people D.are bad for people’s health

【4】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?I think it means________.

A.computers are used by people B.people can live well without computers

C.computers are strange machines D.one must decide how to use computers

23、Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful because Hong Kong bans（禁止） smoking in most public places.

These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed（允许）, such as beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.

Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive（被动的） smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice（选择）. This is passive smoking. It is bad for people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.

Jack Lee, a 26-year-old student in Hong Kong, says, “The ban is really good. I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so smoky and smelly.”

If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK $ 5,000.

Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.

【1】Smoking is not allowed ________ in Hong Kong.

A．in indoor places

B．in outdoor places

C．in most public places

D．at home

【2】Which outdoor place is NOT mentioned（提及） in the passage?

A．The park.

B．The beach.

C．The airport.

D．The museum.

【3】What’s the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?

A．To stop passive smoking.

B．To stop the sale（销售） of cigarettes（香烟）.

C．To stop people from smoking.

D．To follow Singapore.

【4】The example in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

A．Jack Lee likes smoking very much

B．people in Hong Kong support the ban

C．Jack Lee is used to smoking

D．people like smoking around Jack Lee

【5】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “fined”?

A．罚款

B．给予

C．奖励

D．找到

24、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.

For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:

The first one － that I must work in an area I like － is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if like what I do.

The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.

The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.

I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.

【1】According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_____.

A．solve fewer problems

B．choose a good life

C．be good family members

D．provide hard things

【2】The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _______.

A．he has to bring out his best

B．it can make him more creative

C．he will have to work another day

D．it is possible for him to live better

【3】The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".

A．trained

B．praised

C．accepted

D．paid

【4】The writer wants to tell us that everyone should   _______.

A．become a knowledgeable person

B．join the army to become a better person

C．make preparations to find a satisfying job

D．help young people to choose an interesting job

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．My Job Choice

B．My Favorite Job

C．My Comfortable Life

D．My Sense of Satisfaction

25、   Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered【1】water, we are short of drinking water.【2】(actual) about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.

How can we deal with the problem of lacking drinking water?【3】(one), we should save water and not waste it. Second, we should protect our water resources and not pollute 【4】(they). Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some【5】(achieve) in this field. But people's n【6】for water is increasing day by day. We still don't have enough water. What else can we do?

The sea seems to have the 【7】(good) answer. There is plenty of water in 【8】 sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. We haven't 【9】(success) in dealing with the problem.【10】 scientists can find cheaper ways to do it, we will solve the problem gradually.

26、假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友 ，又碰上数学考试没有考好，感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她 ，并给她提一些建议，以使她振作起来。

要求：1. 信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；

2. 不少于70词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear Lin Fang,

I’m sorry to hear that...

  Good Luck!