2024-2025学年（下）固原七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】我太虚弱，不能再走了。

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【2】别急。我们还剩十分钟。

Don't worry. ____________________________________________________________

【3】你们了解任何国际性的慈善机构吗?

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【4】联合国儿童基金会为贫穷地区的孩子们提供基础教育。

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【5】这个慈善机构为女孩和妇女的平等权利工作。

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【6】他们已经防止了这项严重疾病的扩散。

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【7】需要更多的钱用于慈善。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

after go  ill  tried thousand  too  suggestion  still sleepy returned

This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his work. He was 【1】 busy to have a break. At last, he became 【2】, and he couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and 【3】 to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake (醒着的).

He decided to visit the doctor 【4】 some time. “I just can’t go to sleep at night. What should I do?”

“I have a 【5】,” said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one  【6】, you’ll be asleep. I’m sure of it.”

The next day the man 【7】 to the doctor’s office. The doctor asked him, “How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”

The man 【8】 looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting from one to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred I began to feel 【9】. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could 【10】 on counting up to one thousand. But then I couldn’t fall asleep.”

3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.（改为同义句）

This is ________ ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

4、—How long has Robert  ________?

—Since 2004.

A.arrived in Beijing B.become a policeman

C.joined the art club D.studied in this school

5、I can’t believe my ears. Mr Smith was quite well when I saw him last summer. How long ________ he ________?

A．did; die

B．was; dead

C．was; dying

D．has; been dead

6、The students can’t go home________they finish cleaning the classroom，for it’s their duty．

A. when

B. since

C. if

D. until

7、— In my opinion, Mike should make an apology to the old man.

— I agree with you. But he hasn’t done that yet.

A．say thanks

B．say sorry

C．say hello

8、The famous writer __________ five new books since two years ago.

A．is writing

B．was writing

C．wrote

D．has written

9、My aunt didn't ________work when she had the baby.

A．cut up

B．make up

C．put up

D．give up

10、____ find a better job, she planned to learn a second foreign language.

A．In order that

B．In order to

C．As soon as

D．If

11、There   great changes in Jiangsu over the past forty years .

A. will be B. have been C. have had D. were

12、—Mom, can I do my homework tomorrow?

—I’m afraid not, my dear. Don’t _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.

A.put off B.cut off C.take off

13、—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful.

—Yes, they ________ in Hangzhou.

A．painted

B．were painting

C．were painted

D．had painted

14、---Look! Is the man in the office Mr. White? ---It ______ be him. He is ill in hospital.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．may not

15、He coughed day and night．His wife asked him smoking．

A. giving up   B. going on   C. to give up   D. to go on

16、Some of them would like________some tea rather than________some coffee．

A．to have；to have

B．having；to have

C．to have；have

D．having；having

17、The train __________ for Beijing soon. The passengers who are still on the platform should get on the train at once.

A.leaves B.is leaving C.left D.leaving

18、When he came in, I ________ my sister ________ cooking.

A.was helping；with B.helped；with C.helped；at D.was helping；at

19、（A &B are watching a fashion show）

A: Where are the models? I can’t see them.

B: Don’t worry. The fashion show will begin soon. Oh, look! 【1】

A: Wow! How beautiful her dress looks!

B: Oh, the dress is a cheongsam. 【2】 It’s a traditional dress for woman in China.

A: Look at the second one in colorful clothes. 【3】

B: Yes, It’s a Zhuang minority costume. There are 55 minorities in China. 【4】

A: That’s great. Oh, the third model is coming. What clothes does she wear?

B: I’m sorry. 【5】 I only know a few of our minority costumes.

A: Never mind. We can search the Internet to know about it.

B: Good idea.

A．Do you know what she is wearing?

B．And each minority has its own national costume.

C．Do you know the name of the model?

D．Here comes a model!

E．It’s a school uniform.

F．We also call it “Qipao”

G．I’m not sure about it.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Jenny. 【1】

B: I was doing my homework.

A: 【2】

B: He was repairing his flashlight.

A: Oh? 【3】

B: It didn’t work.

A: 【4】

B: No, it doesn’t. Jim hasn’t found out why it doesn’t work.

A: 【5】 My father is good at repairing it.

B: That sounds great! Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A. What about your younger brother Jim?

B. Does it work now?

C. What were you doing at the time of the heavy rain?

D. Why don’t you bring it to my home?

E. What was wrong with his flashlight?

21、New payment methods for online shopping in China

【1】According to the form above, we can know some information about  _______ .

A.online shopping B.the uses of Internet

C. online stores  D.new payment methods

【2】Which payment ways are from the same payment service company.

A.Tenpay and WeChat pay B.Yeepay and WeChat pay

C.Alipay and Tenpay  D.Tenpay and Yeepay

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above?

A.Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.

B.Alipay and WeChat pay do not have the same number of users.

C.When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.

D.It is the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks

22、The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth. It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 meters. Adult female (雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males. The blue whaled heart alone is the size of a small car!

The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate (温和的) waters. It prefers deeper ocean waters. Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs, although they may go in groups to find food. And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female. Often, the same two whales will be seen together for a long time. The large part of food for them is shrimps (小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time. Blue whales have very deep voices. The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters. So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.

However, blue whales face a serious problem. In 1931 alone, almost 30,000 blue whales were killed. By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the international Whaling Commission (国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection. In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.

【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?

A．We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on earth so far.

B．It is clear that blue whales are very heavy and large in size.

C．Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.

D．The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.

【2】Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans?

A．Because their sounds can travel a long distance.

B．Because they usually live alone or in pairs.

C．Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.

D．Because they have very big throats to make sounds.

【3】Which of the following aspects (方面) about blue whales does the passage NOT tell us?

A．Their size.

B．Their food.

C．Their best friend.

D．Their problem.

【4】What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph?

A．To let us know something different about blue whales.

B．To make us be aware of how serious the problem is.

C．To introduce a great organization which protects blue whales.

D．To ask us to stop polluting the living environment of wild animals.

【5】Where may you most probably read the passage?

A．In a notice.

B．From a health magazine.

C．From a book about endangered animals.

D．In a poster.

23、Pack up and fly away

Hainan Island

Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.

Thailand

Thailand is in the heart of South-east Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years.

Australia

This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,000 metres long and 348 metres high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.

South Korea’s Jeju Island(济州岛)

As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.

【1】The information above CANNOT be from ________.

A．a magazine

B．a storybook

C．a tour guidebook

D．a newspaper

【2】Hainan Island is ________.

A．in the Indian Ocean

B．in Europe

C．in the south of China

D．in Africa

【3】If you like historic temples, you can go to ________.

A．Hainan Island

B．Thailand

C．Australia

D．South Korea’s Jeju Island

【4】People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ________.

A．teddy bears

B．toy cars

C．heroes

D．pictures

【5】Australia is known for ________.

A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple

B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock

C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty

D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island B

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor．“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor.“ Or it will be worse for your health! ”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’ t do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight, sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because__________.

A. he liked the delicious foods   B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers   D. he was helpful to their business

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything ,So __________.

A. he didn’t go to dinner   B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help   D. he had to take much medicine

【3】Mr. Jenkins was afraid   , so he went to the doctor again．

A. to die   B. to be thin   C. to stop working   D. to do housework

【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

A. To refuse others’ invitation

B. To shake head more often

C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side

D. To accept others’ invitation

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die very soon.

25、请用适当的单词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you want to make the world a better place? Gina and her friends did some meaningful things 【1】 the past.

Last term, Gina joined 【2】 after-school program to clean up their City Park. They went there once a week. They felt very happy when they saw the clean park. After that, they 【3】 helped the disabled people cross the road. They hope their city will be more and more beautiful.

Maria does 【4】 in English. Last summer holiday, she went to a small village 【5】 a volunteer(志愿者). The children there always felt 【6】 because their parents went to work outside there. She taught them to learn 【7】. She stayed there for two months. How excited she was when she saw them 【8】 to her carefully in class.

26、A. 下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30－40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。

I am Jack. I didn’t go to school yesterday because my mother was ill and my father went to Beijing._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________