2024-2025学年（下）海东八年级质量检测英语

1、“她已经看过那部电影了吗?”（yet）

“是的, 她已经看过了。/不, 她还没有看过。”

—____________________________________

—____________________________________

2、选用方框中所给的连词填空。

【1】Teresa is_____nervous_______she can't talk in the front of her classmates.

【2】My aunt often walks the dog in the morning, _______bad weather stops her.

【3】You don't know things clearly _____you write them down.

【4】I'll call you ______I get there.

【5】I worked______hard________I got the first place.

3、句型转换

【1】He has arrived in Beijing.(改为同义句)

He has ________  Beijing.

【2】I have already started it.(改为否定句)

I ________ started it ________.

【3】He climbed higher so that he could see it.(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ see it,he climbed higher.

【4】My father has been to Beijing twice.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________  has your father been to Beijing?

【5】I made this model plane just now.(用just改写句子)

I ________ ________ ________  this model plane.

4、It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing ________ there.

A. strange   B. useful   C. traditional   D. natural

5、My brother spends one hour _______ every day.

A. ran B. run C. running D. to run

6、Tom and I ___ a football match from 7:00 to 8:30 last night.

A.were watching B.was watching C.am watching D.are watching

7、A popular place ________ is a small island.

A．go

B．going

C．to go

D．goes

8、(2018保定清苑区一模)John can ________ why the weather is getting warmer and warmer. He is an expert on climate.

A.excuse B.explain C.exchange D.examine

9、Mary regards Li Ming________ her best friend.

A.for B.in C.as D.to

10、There’re many students in our school. _________ of them _________ girls.

A．One third; is

B．One third; are

C．Two thirds; is

11、He the city since he graduated from college.

A. has left   B. left

C. has been away from   D. has away

12、It's time for us ________ morning exercises.Let's ________ downstairs.

A.do；go B.to do；to go

C.to do；go D.doing；go

13、She has no problem ________ the song.

A．sing

B．sings

C．singing

D．sang

14、— Could you please ________ too much? You are much too heavy.

— OK. I should remember I am trying to lose weight!

A.don’t eat B.not eat C.eat

15、My brother is stressed because our parents always compare him ________ others.

A．with

B．by

C．to

D．from

16、Skating is popular with children ________ the Beijing Winter Olympics.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．because

D．instead

17、—Can you perform ballet or play the guitar?

—I can play the guitar, but only ________.

A．very well

B．a little

C．a lot

D．very much

18、It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

19、Don’t worry about my parents．They are both in________ ________（身体健康）．

20、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

21、   From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resources（资源）.

Sand is the second most –used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.

Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form（形成）. But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 million tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator（赤道）every year.

People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.

If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction（建造）sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.

【1】Sand is ____________ most used resource in the world.

A.the first B.the second C.the twentieth D.the ninety-fourth

【2】Palm islands are in ____________.

A.America B.Vietnam C.United Arab Emirates D.Singapore

【3】Mining sand can cause ____________.

A.Vietnam to disappear B.sand to be more common

C.environment to be better D.more floods to happen

【4】Why do people mine much construction sand? Because ____________.

A.they want to build buildings B.they can find more of them

C.sand is limitless D.sand can form quickly

【5】The writer of the passage mainly tells us _____________.

A.people use sand to make islands B.many places will disappear

C.the world is running out of sand D.there is much sand around the world

22、

  It started as a game．Wendy and Peter were in River Park．They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo．They played on the slides and swings．They watched the merry－go－round，but they did not have money for a ride．They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table．Suddenly Wendy jumped up．

  “I know what to do，”she said．“Look at all that junk under the tables．Let’s pick it up．”

  So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans．They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”．Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it．Peter called him back and took it from him．Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them．They put it in the cans．They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds．

  The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them．They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again．Then they ran all over the park looking for litter．They tried to see who could find the most．After that，it was a game they played every time they came to the park．

  One day，a man came with a camera．He watched what they were doing．He asked to take a picture for them．Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry－go－round，even Stoopy．The next day their picture was in the newspaper．It said．“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”．After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters．It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow．

【1】Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?

A．To have fun．

B．To throw paper．

C．To empty litter cans．

D．To ride on the merry－go－round．

【2】What did the man with the camera do?

A．He helped the children pick up litter．

B．He helped them catch Peter’s dog．

C．He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper．

D．He took a picture of all the trash on the ground．

【3】What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?

A．Not to bark at people．

B．To empty litter cans．

C．To stand beside them．

D．To help pick up litter．

【4】What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?

A．They were big for their age．

B．They were glad to help．

C．They would rather work than play．

D．They found a way to make money．

【5】What does the last part of the story show?

A．The man with the camera joined the club．

B．People laughed at the children for picking up trash．

C．Other children began to help keep the park clean．

D．People came and took the litter cans away．

23、On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots (点) crossing the computer’s screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to look over some parts of the computers. To their surprise, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of (除掉) by computer viruses (病毒) ! It’s clear that all these computers had been inflected (改变) by computer viruses!

It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men interested in playing tricks. They all had a lot of computer knowledge. They made the viruses just to show their cleverness. This kind of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computer for a long time. When the time comes they will hit the computers by lowering the functions (功能), breaking their usual programmes or even getting rid of all the information.

We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often hit computers on Friday and that they are visiting a lot of computers. Among the countries that had computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the US. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses is still a problem.

【1】On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists operated the computers to ________.

A．repair some parts of them

B．get rid of the very bright spots

C．look for Jerusalem Viruses

D．look for what they wanted

【2】The group of young men made the viruses to ________.

A．break all the computers

B．tell people they hated computers

C．show they were clever

D．get more knowledge about computers

【3】Which of the following is the most serious result by the viruses?

A．The computer’s functions are lowered.

B．The usual programmes are got rid of.

C．Some parts of the computer are broken.

D．All the information in the computer is missing.

【4】When a computer is infected with the viruses, it will ________.

A．stop working

B．no longer be useful

C．not work as usual

D．not keep the information for long

【5】According to the passage, computer viruses seem to be ________.

A．in any computer

B．difficult to get rid of

C．easy to make

D．on computer’s screens

24、

Sunday

9: 00-11: 30

No. 1 Hall

Personal fashion show

Mr. King

You can see many clothes brought by students.

You can also bring your clothes to show.

【1】You want to know about western table manners. If you can’t come, please call   .

A.Mrs. White B.Mrs. Smith C.Mr. King D.Mary

【2】The lecture（讲座）on technical cooking lasts for   .

A.90 minutes B.120 minutes C.150 minutes D.180 minutes

【3】You may have a chance to show your clothes on   .

A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday

【4】If you are only free in the evening, you can   .

A.learn about table manners B.learn about cooking

C.learn about clothes D.learn English

【5】Where can you most probably see the information?

A.In a museum. B.In a school.

C.In a supermarket. D.In a shop.

25、The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body short tails look like a bear’s.  S【1】people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientist call “cat –bear”. The panda is v【2】 lovely（可爱的）.

The panda is an unusual a【3】 in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and south of Gansu Province are its h【4】. Pandas like most to climb trees. They live in the thick f【5】of high mountains there, eating bamboo shoots（竹笋）and drinking spring water. In the past pandas were killed at will. Some people used panda’s fur（毛皮）to sleep on or to make fur coats. So they b【6】fewer and fewer.

Today our government made a law（法律）top【7】 unusual animals. In the places where pandas live, hunting（打猎）is not a【8】 Experts are sent there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a【9】 of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s【10】 to their mountain.

26、Write at least 60 words about on the topic “Save Water Save Earth” according to the given situation. （以Save Water Save Earth为题，根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

The following questions are for reference only. （以下问题仅供参考）

1. Why should we save water?

2. As middle school students, what should we do to save water?

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