2024-2025学年（下）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、

【1】—Have you finished the work ________?

—Yes, I have. I did it three days ago.

【2】—Has Jane gone home?

—No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn't finished her homework ________.

【3】Jane has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the flowers ________.

3、To do sports is important for us. （改为同义句）

It ________ important ________   ________   ________ ________ sports.

4、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?

—Yes, thanks   our government, it provides free textbooks   us every year.

A. for, for B. to, for C. for, with D. to, with

5、Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.

A．so

B．when

C．if

D．unless

6、The librarian ________ books ________ students.

A．borrows; from

B．lends; to

C．returns; to

D．gives back; to

7、— Look, this is a painting ________ Picasso. How beautiful it is!

—Yes, it really is. Let me take a photo ________ it.

A．with; of

B．by; in

C．by; of

D．from; on

8、— I didn’t see Molly last week.

— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As often as

9、—Tom, what do you think of the school?

— Oh, no other school is ________ in the city. It’s one.

A．better; a better

B．the best; the best

C．better; the best

D．the best; a better

10、（题文）—Do you like to watch TV? 

—No, I don’t. It is ______.

A. interesting   B. boring   C. exciting   D. funny

11、The Greens hate living in the noisy city. Instead they like their simple and _______ life in the country.

A．thankful

B．successful

C．peaceful

D．careful

12、The sweater looks very beautiful,but it's ________ big for me.

A.a bit B.a bit of C.a little of D.little

13、It’s necessary _________ a foreign language.

A．learn

B．learns

C．to learn

D．learning

14、The Belt and Road will help to ________ markets for not only China but other countries along.

A.put up B.make up C.open up D.look up

15、We don’t allow ________magazines out.

A.to take B.taking C.to put D.putting

16、It’s 　　　　 to take the subway to visit Paris. It can take you everywhere.

A.uncrowded B.convenient

C.fascinating D.inexpensive

17、I used to be very shy, ________, I was afraid to speak in public（当众）.

A．all in all

B．for example

C．next

D．finally

18、He is a student，and he plays the piano ．

A. good，well   B. well，good   C. good，good   D. well，well

19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话。

A: What’s your favorite season, Tim?

B: 【1】 In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. We plant trees every year.

A: 【3】

B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.

A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. 【4】

B: Sure. Welcome to join us!

A: 【5】

B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.

A．My favorite season is spring.

B．Why do you plant trees every year?

C．When and where shall we meet?

D．Do you plant trees every year?

E．Could I join you to plant trees?

20、(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, young man! 【1】 

B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts.

A: 【2】 

B:No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】 

B: I practiced playing basketball.

A: 【4】 

B: All day.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】 

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How long did you do that?

G．I hope you’ll be better soon.

21、   Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don't know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.

1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad. ” “I am scared. ” “I am angry. ” “I am embarrassed. ” It's all right to have these feelings.

2. RELAX and have a rest before you act.  Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place.  You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

4. DO something to help yourself.  Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy.  If it doesn't work, go back to Step 3.

根据短文内容选择正确选项，将序号填在前面括号内。

【1】We feel unhappy when ________.

A.we get good grades

B.we have a fight with our classmates

C.someone is proud of us

【2】If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can ________.

A.say to yourself, “I am sad.”

B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song

C.think about ways to help yourself

【3】The underlined part (画线部分) “If it doesn't work,” in the passage probably means ________.

A.如果它不工作 B.如果它不帮助 C.如果没用

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

B.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

C.We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

【5】The passage tells us ________.

A.what we can do when we feel unhappy

B.we can do nothing when we feel bad

C.we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us

22、

【1】What is the best advice for Erin?

A．Try to relax.

B．Make a gift for Lana.

C．Write Lana a letter.

D．Tell Lana to ask questions after class.

【2】 is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

A．Erin

B．Mary

C．Julie

D．Alice

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Both Erin and Mary are 14.

B．Julie lives in England.

C．Lana is very popular in class.

D．Alice is Eric’s good friend.

23、Mr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed ear-ly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.

One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”

“For me? "the woman said in surprise. "I’m fine. I don't need any medicine! "

"I don't think so, madam, "said the doctor. "They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

【1】Where does Mr Smith work?

A. A school B. An office C. A farm D. A factory

【2】What does Mr Smith want to do after work?

A. Go to bed early

B. Talk to his wife

C. Take a walk with his wife

D. Go to a movie.

【3】Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?

A. Because he didn't want to work.

B. Because his wife didn't let him go

C. Because he felt ill.

D. Because he was too tired to go to work.

【4】The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?

A. 糖果 B. 饼干 C. 药片 D. 酒精

【5】Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?

A. Because she was ill.

B. Because she doesn’t sleep well

C. Because the doctor wanted her to sleep

D. early and not talk too much

24、   You've probably heard of working dogs that help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples.

Mailman

Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can. The can is tied（绑）to the pigeon's leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note.

Lifeguard

From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can find orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to find people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people.

Spy

Many years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during war（战争）—spy pigeons had small cameras that were tied to their feet. As a pigeon flew over enemy（敌人）land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing.

So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary bird to most people might actually be helpful.

【1】Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to?

A.The pigeon's back. B.The pigeon's head.

C.The pigeon's neck. D.The pigeon's leg.

【2】What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find?

A.The people in orange life jackets at sea. B.The people in red jackets in the boats.

C.The people swimming in the ocean. D.The people lost in the mountains.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.A pigeon could predict what the weather would be like.

B.A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg.

C.A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy.

D.A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land.

【4】What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon?

A.A mailman, a lifeguard and a spy. B.A trainer, a spy and a police officer.

C.A soldier, a police officer and a mailman. D.A farmer, a weather reporter and lifeguard.

【5】What is the purpose（目的）of writing this article?

A.To make readers like pigeons more.

B.To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons.

C.To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons.

D.To share science fictions about pigeons helping people.

25、   Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. Although the village 【1】 very small, I spent a whole day in it.

The village became popular because of Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years ago, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order【2】 save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of his own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked.【3】 most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang 【4】 painted a lot of well­known Chinese sayings.

I really had 【5】 good time in the village and wished to visit it again.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite English newspaper”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“我最喜爱的英文报纸”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）

Suggested questions：

（1）What is your favourite English newspaper?

（2）Why do you like it?（Give at least two reasons）

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________