2024-2025学年（下）文山州八年级质量检测英语

1、天气越暖和，我们感觉越舒服。

____________________________

2、短文填空

  Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp．There，husbands and children are not allowed．Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her________？Some women say they need time to be________．

  At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself．She can________，read or watch TV，and no one will bother her．No________will ask，“Mom，what’s for dinner？”No husband will say，“Oh，dear，I can’t find any clean socks．”In fact almost 50％ of the women in the United States work________the home．Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job—taking care of their homes and families．These working women say one of their biggest________is housework．

  In the United States，working wives do about 75％ of the housework．Many of their________say they want to help．But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans．They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is________to do the job themselves．

  Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a rest from housework．For two days they don’t________；they don’t clean；they don’t look after their children and husbands．What do they do？They enjoy warm，sunny weather，walking，______or boating in a clear blue lake and singing songs around the campfire．They relax away from home．They have a really great vacation at Mother’s Camp！

3、Mr Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.(改为同义句)

Mr Brown and his wife _________ _________ 20 years ago.

4、We will go there next Saturday unless it _______.

A.rained B.rains

C.will rain D.is raining

5、The People’s Republic of China was ________ on October 1st, 1949.

A．found

B．founded

C．appeared

D．began

6、Our life is influenced by the advertisements _________.

A．on the way

B．in many ways

C．under the way

D．by the way

7、—What's happening over there?

—That building is on fire! A lot of heavy smoke is ________ from the building.

A.blowing B.lifting C.raising D.rising

8、You did a good job, Jane. We are _______ you.

A. strict with B. sorry for C. proud of D. angry with

9、People all over the world are thankful ________ the Red Cross organizations.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．by

10、—I don’t know this word. —_________ask your teacher for help?

A.Why don’t B.Why not C.Why not you

11、We need to up with a plan on Clean-up Day.

A．come

B．go

C．work

D．study

12、(2018海南) David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a ________ last week.

A.book B.camera C.dictionary D.bicycle

13、—_____ has he taught in this school?

— Since 1998.

A.How often B.How long

C.How soon D.How far

14、—It’s important _____ a foreign language.

—I agree with you. We should study hard.

A．of us to learn

B．for us to learn

C．of us learning

D．for us learning

15、In order to speak English better, we ________ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember: practice makes perfect.

A．should

B．shouldn’t

C．have to

D．mustn’t

16、Alice, why don't you start early ________ you don't have to hurry?

A.or B.so that C.but D.although

17、—How long did your trip _______?

—Five days.

A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend

18、I remember ________ my cup on the table, but I can’t find it now.

A. to put   B. to putting   C. putting   D. put

19、任务型阅读

  When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．

  ________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．

  ________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．

  ________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．

  ________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．

  ________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．

  阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A．Clean your lunch box immediately．

B．Wash the dishes often．

C．Start with a clean kitchen．

D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．

E．Cool foods are better．

F．It is important to keep pets off the table．

G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

21、   The quick action of Nick helped five people escape a fire on Hope Road. Nick said he usually left his house about 5:30 a.m. to do morning exercises, but that day he decided to stay at home to get his daughter ready for school. As he looked at his neighbor’s house, he realized that it was on fire. “I saw smoke and flames and ran over and started beating on the side of the house, shouting, ‘Your house is on fire! Your house is on fire!’” Nick remembered it was at about 9 a.m. that the firefighters put out the fire.

Beverly Penny and her husband, Clark, along with their younger daughters, were sleeping in the living room next to the kitchen when they heard Nick beating on the walls. She opened the bedroom door and black smoke came in. She managed to get her kids out. Her dog tried to hide under the bed, but Penny caught it by the leg and threw it out of the door. However, chickens in one of the rooms weren’t so lucky.

Firefighters got the call at about 7:05 a.m. “When we arrived with our fire trucks, there were heavy flames outside on the house.” Jerry said. He called Nick a hero, saying that without his quick responses, the result could have been much worse. “The firefighters were fast,” Nick said, “They arrived here within about three minutes.”

“They did a great job and I can’t thank them enough.” Penny said, then looked at what remained in the house and shook her head as tears rolled down in her eyes. “Everything I have is gone. Luckily nobody was hurt in the fire.” She said the fire could have been caused by an electrical problem. “We’ve been having problems with mice, so that we could have had something to do with it.” she added.

【1】What do you know about Nick?

A.He left house at 5:30 am that day. B.He has a son who goes to school.

C.He lives next to Beverly Penny. D.He had a day off on Thursday.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A.Clark got hurt in the fire. B.Penny’s dog saved her kids.

C.Penny’s dog was killed in the fire. D.Penny’s chickens were killed in the fire.

【3】When did the fire break out?

A.At about 5:30 am. B.At about 7 am.

C.At about 8 am. D.At about 9 am.

【4】We can infer that ____   __.

A.Jerry is a firefighter B.Jerry found the fire

C.Jerry called the police D.Jerry helped Nick escape the fire

【5】According to Penny, which of the following might be criticized(批评) for the fire?

A.Her dog. B.Her husband. C.Her chickens. D.Some mice.

22、

【1】Why does Jim write to Dr. Green?

A．Because his parents can’t understand him.

B．Because he has trouble getting on with his mother.

C．Because his mother doesn’t care about him.

D．Because he is allowed to do much housework.

【2】The underlined word “nagging” means ________in Chinese.

A．唠叨

B．放纵

C．保护

D．溺爱

【3】What advice does Dr. Green give to Jim?

A．Argue with his mother.

B．Understand and care about his mother.

C．Take no notice of his mother and do whatever he likes.

D．Ask his mother to help with his housework.

23、Do you want to improve your English, math or physics? Do you want to study on computer at home? Do you want to save time and money? If your answer is “Yes”, the new study system (系统) Gaofen Baobei will help you. It’s designed (设计) by China Hope Education Group and the Chinese Society (协会) of Education. Here, you can make new friends and learn some school subjects at home freely and easily.

◆We welcome students aged 12 to 16.

◆The system will make a unique (独一无二的) plan for you after testing your study condition (状况).

◆You can do exercises and test yourself after studying new units at school, and the intelligent (智能的) system will record your mistakes so that you can easily know what your weakness is.

◆If you finish a test, the system will give you the answers and your grade automatically, and you can check your mistakes easily.

◆You can also communicate with your professional (专业的) and experienced teachers on the Internet.

That’s not all. Why not say goodbye to your boring traditional study? And click (点击) on www.china hope.net.cn to join us now!

【1】The passage is written for ______.

A．college teachers

B．factory workers

C．middle school students

D．computer programmers

【2】The underlined word “automatically” means “______” in Chinese.

A．糟糕地

B．自动地

C．幸运地

D．强烈地

【3】Why can you easily know your weakness on “Gaofen Baobei”?

A．Because the system can record your mistakes during your test.

B．Because the system has different subjects.

C．Because the system can give you the answers and your grade automatically.

D．Because the teachers of the system can tell you.

【4】According to the passage, “Gaofen Baobei” is the name of ______.

A．a famous school

B．a popular TV program

C．a teacher on the Internet

D．an intelligent system for study

24、

（2014广东广州）

  I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．

  It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．

  First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10:30 pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．

  Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．

  It was already eleven o’clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer．

  After much effort，my work was finally completed．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4:00 am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year．

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A．He left the party too late．

B．He was afraid of the darkness．

C．He didn’t know where the black bag was．

D．He worried that others would discover his secret．

【2】The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________．

A．thieves

B．parents

C．children

D．neighbours

【3】In what order did the man do the following?

a．Read the kids a story．

b．Had a shower．

c．Worked in the moonlight．

d．Dragged the bag from the garage．

e．Went to a party．

A．e－d－a－b－c

B．e－a－d－c－b

C．a－b－e－d－c

D．a－e－d－c－b

【4】What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

A．Go to sleep．

B．Wake up his children．

C．Open the bag．

D．Call the police．

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A．Confused．

B．Excited．

C．Tired．

D．Angry．

25、   Recently, it was reported that one special kind of white rhino(白犀牛) from Africa just passed away. It is the 【1】 (four) time to learn news like this. And not the last time【2】(possible). What 【3】 great pity! The tragedy (悲剧) is 【4】 (cause) by the damaged environment. It is the 【5】 (activity) of human beings that lead to this painful result. Because we have done so many bad things to pollute the environment and make the wildlife have no place to live in. In order to make up 【6】 (we) faults and save the animals and plants, the government should take more action.【7】 fact, it is everyone's duty to protect the wild animals. The 【8】 (friend)between animals and human beings should be maintained by all of people. We can do some s【9】things like not killing them. I【10】all people can do something for animals, the balance between human beings and animals will be better.

26、暑假中，Leo喜欢玩手机游戏，最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny，请你写一封信，帮Leo分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。

提示：（1）久坐不动有害健康；

（2）注意休息；

（3）适当增加锻炼。

词数：不少于80；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：语句通顺，不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Leo,

I am sorry to hear about your problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If you follow all these tips, you’ll be better soon!

Yours truly,

Denny