2024-2025学年（下）抚州八年级质量检测英语

1、他太胖了，过不了那扇门。

________________________________

2、

A.happy B.die C.understand  D.talking E.alive F.but

G.have   H.future  I.liked J.all the time

There was once a man who was very rich but very stingy (吝啬的) at the same time. Nobody

【1】 him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I 【2】, I will give everything to you. Then everyone will be 【3】.”

Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t 【4】 why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 【5】.

The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you 【6】 nobody likes me. Why? When I provide people with meat, ham (火腿) and so on, I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing－milk. Why do people like you 【7】 but not me?”

The cow answered, “Look, I give milk while I’m 【8】. they see that I am generous (慷慨) with what I 【9】. But you don’t give them anything while you are alive. Only after you’re dead do you give meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the 【10】, they believe in the present (现在). If you give while you are alive, people will like you.”

From that moment on, the rich man wasn’t stingy any more. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.

3、My mother bought me a pair of trainers.(改为同义句)

My mother _________ a pair of trainers _________ me.

4、The purpose of building the Great Wall was to _________ enemies.

A．keep on

B．keep up

C．keep from

D．keep out

5、What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday.”?

A. S+V   B. S+V+O

C. S+V+IO+DO   D. S+V+O+OC

6、I don’t  know ______ you are right or not.

A.if B.whether C.what D.who

7、—How many English songs have you learned this term?

— 10.

A. At all   B. At once

C. At times   D. At least

8、—You gave me a lot of help. Thank you.

—________

A．You're welcome.

B．Don't thank me.

C．Don't say so.

D．This is what I should do.

9、—There are some new restaurants around here. What should we do?

—We can’t ________ with them on the price, but we can ________ them on the service.

A．fight; win

B．argue; win

C．compare; beat

D．compete; beat

10、Although the old woman lives ________, she never feels ________.

A．alone; happy

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

11、— How was your last winter vacation?

— Fantastic! I ________ to England with my friends.

A.travel B.will travel C.travelled D.was travelling

12、I’ll do it _____ a minute.

A. at B. on C. in D. after

13、— How do you like water sports?

— I like many of them. And　　　is my favourite.

A.hiking B.climbing C.jogging D.sailing

14、Isn’t it cruel ________ people to kill elephants for the ivory（象牙）?

A．of

B．for

C．to

D．with

15、---Who ____the basketball game ?

---We did. We ______the team of No.2 Middle School.

A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. won, beat D. won, won

16、Do you think it is worth the ________?

A．trouble

B．troubling

C．troubled

17、Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.

A．has gone

B．has gone to

C．has been

D．has been to

18、We have problems   under the water.

A. breathe B. breathing C. to breathe D. breathed

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Nothing much.

A: 【1】

B: Good idea. But I can’t.

A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 【2】

B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.

A: 【3】 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.

B: Is that OK? As you know, 【4】

A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?

B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?

A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 【5】

B: OK, see you.

A．We’ll take the bus to go there.

B．Why don’t you talk with her?

C．You are always busy with your homework on weekends.

D．You like pop music so much.

E．Your sister is old enough to look after herself.

F．I must look after my little sister on weekends.

G．Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?

21、Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families.

On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the school cafeteria(餐厅). She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced price meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food.

Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programing skill to create an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to donate money to a lunch account(账户) for students in need at a nearby school. To receive financial(经济的) help, a family will need only a letter of recommendation from a school headmaster, and no one else has to know.

“I want to make all the app users feel no shame in using,” says Lee. She hopes to test the app in a school this fall.

【1】What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?

A．Children lining up for free food.

B．Children buying sandwiches and fruits.

C．Children learning cooking instructions.

D．Children doing voluntary work.

【2】Who should pay for the half-priced food?

A．All the hungry children.

B．Kindhearted strangers.

C．Some poor families.

D．Primary school students.

【3】What was she doing to help the poor kids?

A．She taught them for free.

B．She opened a lunch account.

C．She developed an app to help them.

D．She offered free food.

【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．A local school is providing free food for students.

B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.

C．An app will be tested in a school this fall.

D．A group of good friends are working at a school.

22、It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answered. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”

It is true that not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

【1】Tom got back home ________ when the sun was dropping.

A．slowly

B．sadly

C．quickly

D．early

【2】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?

A．The mountain was so high.

B．The way was full of big or small stones.

C．He was tired and it was so late.

D．He was only 14 years old.

【3】Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except ________.

A．clear water

B．blue sky

C．colorful flowers

D．green trees

【4】The writer tries to tell us that ________.

A．the dream is not important

B．everyone should climb the mountain

C．the mountain is very beautiful

D．the process (过程) is more important than the result

23、On the evening of June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes walked into the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. When hotel workers saw him, they telephoned the manager, for they didn’t see a bicycle in the hotel hall in the past, though they lived in “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”.

Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. The trip started last December in New Delhi, India.

When Robert Friedlander was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.

Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He wanted to finish his trip in Pakistan.

【1】The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is ________.

A．The Kingdom of Bicycles

B．A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an

C．Marco Polo and the Silk Road

D．An American’s Trip on a Bicycle

【2】The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander because ________.

A．he asked to see the manager

B．he came into the hall with a bike

C．the manager had to know about all foreign guests

D．the manager knew about his trip

【3】Friedlander was visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.

A．China, India and Pakistan

B．India, China and Pakistan

C．Pakistan, China, and India

D．China, Pakistan and India

【4】What made Friedlander want to come to China?

A．The stories about Marco Polo.

B．The famous sights in Xi’an.

C．His interest in Chinese silk.

D．His childhood dreams about bicycles.

【5】According to this passage, Friedlander was ________.

A．clever

B．friendly

C．hardworking

D．strong-minded

24、   Tina woke up at midnight .She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly flew towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.

The next morning, Tina told it to her brother Tom. "I'm sure something landed in the forest near the mountains as I heard a loud noise last night," she said. "Let's find out after school."

At 6 p.m. Tina and his brother reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some little trees and kept quiet then they saw an alien(外星人) It was tall, with a round head and a shining grey-white colored body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. There was something wrong with the spaceship.

The children were scared .Suddenly, another alien appeared from the little trees in front of them. It found them and made terrible noise!

The next morning Tina and Tom told their parents about what they saw yesterday. "They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn't have any feathers (羽毛)," said Tina.

“There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this .I wonder what it means.” He drew something on a piece of paper.

But dad said, "Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you .Now go to school!”

The children opened their wings ( 翅膀) and flew to school together.

Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange word on it. “It looks strange.” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.

【1】According to the passage, ______first found that the aliens landed in the forest.

A.Tom B.Tina's friend C.Tina D.Tina's father

【2】Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The children were afraid when they saw the aliens.

B.The aliens came from the earth.

C.Tina, Tom and their parents lived on the earth.

D.The children had wings and they could fly.

【3】What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)?

A.Aliens. B.Tina and his brother. C.Tina's parents. D.The children.

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Don't Lie to Your Parents B.A Happy Family and Aliens

C.Aliens Fought Humans D.Aliens Arrived

25、Dear Sir，

I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades 【1】 school. Children these days depend 【2】 their parents too much. They're always asking, “Could you get this for 【3】(I)？” or “Could you help me with that？” Doing chores helps to d【4】 children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It a【5】  helps them to understand the idea of fairness. S【6】 they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping rooms clean and tidy. Our 【7】(neighbor)son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea about  【8】 to take care of himself. As a result, he often  【9】 (fall) ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the 【10】 (good) it is for their future.

Ms. Miller

26、书面表达

91. 假设你是 Lingling，上周六陪朋友Betty去参观了科学博物馆，根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。

内容要点：

1. 你去过科学博物馆，对那里很熟悉；

2. 那天，Bett穿了牛仔裤和T恤，金色的长发看上去非常漂亮；

3. 早晨七点，你们坐公交车去了科学博物馆；在那里，你们看到了很多有趣的东西；Betty甚至制作了一个航天器的模型；

4. 你们观看了一部有关宇宙的动画片；最后购买了一些纪念品；

5. 你认为这次参观活动……

要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。

2. 字数为80词左右。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇： the science Museum科学博物馆   souvenir纪念品

know...well对……熟悉

Last Saturday, I went to the Science Museum with my friend, Betty. _________________________________

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