2024-2025学年（下）日照七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】金子；金币n. 金色的adj. _____________

【2】皇帝n. ____________

【3】丝绸；丝织物n. _________________

【4】内衣n. ____________________

【5】没有人pron. 小人物n. ____________________

【6】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________________

【7】继母n. ___________________

【8】妻子；太太n. ____________________

【9】丈夫n. _______________

【10】全部的；整体的adj. _____________

【11】（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景n. _____________

【12】月光n. ___________________

【13】地；地面n. ______________________

【14】光亮地；明亮地adv. 明亮的；光线充足的adj. _______________

【15】声音n. ____________________

【16】勇敢的；无畏的adj. __________________

【17】愚蠢的adj. _______________→（同义词）_______________

【18】发光；照耀v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

【19】带路；领路v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

2、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

cheer difficulty excite fun gift interest long sick smile thank they twelve

cheer difficulty excite fun gift interest long sick smile thank they twelve

Ali is a little girl from the USA. Her 【1】 birthday was only two weeks away. Mrs. Morgan, her mother, asked her how she would like to spend it. The little girl said she wanted nothing but a birthday card.

Ali was born with a serious 【2】. However, she was able to live a normal life until the age of ten. During the following year she became unable to walk and even had great 【3】 speaking. At last, the little girl had to leave school and stay home. The doctor said she would not live 【4】 than 18 years.

To her 【5】, Ali got more than one card for her birthday. In fact, she got over 850! How could it happen? 【6】 to the Letters Project website, her story and birthday wish became known on the Internet. Lots of people read her story and sent letters and packages (包裹) 【7】 her up. These letters and packages came from Canada, the UK, France, Australia and many other countries. Besides, Ali received a number of 【8】 like books, pictures and candy, but cards were always her favorite.

“As we opened and read the cards, Ali kept 【9】 all the time,” said Mrs. Morgan. “Every card is special to her. I know after her birthday, Ali will go on to get the cards out just to read 【10】 again and again.”

3、John is no longer a child.

John is ____ a child ________.

4、Take it easy. There's still a little time_______.

A. left   B. leave   C. leaving   D. will leave

5、All of us agreed________old people in the old people’s home.

A.help B.helps C.to help D.helping

6、The boy jumped _________ the bed and ran all the way _____ his mother.

A．down; in

B．off; to

C．out; to

D．off; in

7、Jim used ________ late, but now he is used ________ early.

A.to get up, get up B.to get up, to getting up C.to getting up, to get up D.to get up, getting up

8、For our spring field trip, we will go on ___ visit to Mount Tai.

A. a 8-day B. a 8-days C. an 8-day

9、—I wonder＿＿＿ like to be an astronaut(宇航员).

—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.

A. what is it   B. what it is

C. whether is it   D. whether it is.

10、—I lost my wallet on the bus this morning.

—________. Be careful with your things next time!

A.Good idea B.That’s too bad C.Come on

11、—__________ is the population of the town?

—Over 20,000. And one thirds of the population ___________ farmers.

A.What; is B.How many; is C.What; are

12、There are many cars in the street. It’s not ________ for children to play there.

A．free

B．safe

C．crazy

D．useful

13、That clever boy regards the problems________challenges．

A．as

B．of

C．for

D．to

14、To save electricity, we need to __________ the computers when we leave the office.

A.switch on B.switch off C.put on D.put off

15、My bicycle doesn't work. It needs ________ immediately.

A．repaired

B．being repaired

C．repairing

D．being repairing

16、—Why have you got so much water here?

—For climbers, after they finish the tough hike, they need to   lots of water.

A.keep off B.put up C.give out D.take in

17、—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.　

—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.

A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up

18、You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _____ you.

A．win

B．beat

C．beats

D．wins

19、A:Hello,Alice!

B:Hi,David!

A:【1】

B:Well,I often watch TV at home.

A:Really?【2】

B:I like watching the news.

A: The news?【3】

B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】

A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.

B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye

A:Bye-bye.

A.What kind of TV show do you like?

B.I think it’s boring.

C.Do you often watch TV , too.

D.What do you often do in your free time?

E.Why do you like it?

F.What can you learn from them?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Anna. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave (请病假).

A: 【2】 Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

A. Was it serious?

B. Sorry to hear that.

C. What should I do?

D. What was the matter?

E. How long did you do that?

F. Are you feeling better now?

G. Get more exercise and keep healthy.

A. Was it serious?

B. Sorry to hear that.

C. What should I do?

D. What was the matter?

E. How long did you do that?

F. Are you feeling better now?

G. Get more exercise and keep healthy.

21、

Date: May lst-31st

Place: Sunshine Town Museum

A Butterfly Show

Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world

Time: Sat.-Sun. 9:00 am-5:00 pm

Tickets: Adults: ￥20  Students: ￥15  Free for children under 12

Special gift!

Come to the butterfly show on May 1st, and receive a free picture of the butterfly.

【1】Mr. White wants to go to the show with his 11-year-old daughter, so he will have to pay ________.

A.35 yuan B.20 yuan C.15 yuan

【2】If you go to the butterfly show on May 1st, you can get ________.

A.a free ticket B.a butterfly C.a gift

22、   A boy went to a shop with his mother. The shopkeeper handed the boy a jar (罐) of candy and asked him to take some. But the boy looked at the candy and shook his head.

The shopkeeper was surprised. What kind of child doesn’t like candy? Again, he tried to give the candy to the boy. The boy’s mother saw that and said. “It’s okay, dear. You can take the candy.”

But the boy still wouldn’t take any. The shopkeeper reached into the jar himself, took out two big handfuls of candy and gave them to the boy.

As the boy and his mother went on their way home, his mother asked, “Why didn’t you take the candy when the shopkeeper handed you his jar?”

The boy answered, “Because my hands are too small. If the shopkeeper takes out the candy himself, I can get more candy!”

When we take for ourselves, we might not get as much as we would like. But when others give, their generosity (慷慨) might be greater than we expect.

【1】What did the shopkeeper want to give the boy?

A．Some jars.

B．Some candy.

C．Some pencils.

D．Some cards.

【2】What does the underlined word “handful” mean in Chinese?

A．把手

B．手臂

C．一把

D．手袋

【3】What do we know from the story?

A．The boy didn’t like eating candy.

B．The mom wasn’t happy with the boy.

C．The boy was too shy to take the candy.

D．The boy wanted to get more candy.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．No eating candy

B．Receiving politely

C．The generous shopkeeper

D．Getting more from the generosity of others

23、   Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.

When I was nine years old, I began to have my hobby.At first it was hard for me, but now it is easy.I know it's  helpful to learn English well.After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.Sometimes my English teacher tells some interesting things to me.I collect information for my diary by doing these.

After I finish my diary every day.I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary.Now my English is very good.

I love my hobby.It helps me a lot to learn English well.

【1】I began to keep a diary ________.

A.before I was nine B.when I was nine years old C.when I was eight years old

【2】________ it was not easy for me to keep a diary in English.

A.Usually B.At last C.At first

【3】The writer thinks ________ is good to learn English well.

A.keeping a diary B.more reading C.more speaking

【4】How do I collect information for my diary?

A.I often read English stories or articles.

B.My teacher sometimes introduces some interesting things to me.

C.Both A and B.

【5】From the passage we can say it's ________ for us to have a good hobby.

A.bad B.useless C.helpful

24、Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物学博士学位) after several years' hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A．She wanted to study stars.

B．She wanted to study science.

C．She wanted to play tennis.

D．She wanted to do researches.

【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

A．In 1951.

B．In 1977.

C．In 1983.

D．In 2012.

【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A．She learned how to fly a plane.

B．She learned how to produce machines.

C．She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D．She learned how to use special machines.

【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California ________.

A．before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B．before she went to Stanford University

C．after she wrote books on space

D．after she travelled into space

【5】Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A．The first American woman writer

B．The first American woman astronaut

C．The first American woman teacher

D．The first American woman scientist

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

It is exciting to visit different places. A【1】 you travel, you will see beautiful scenery. Besides, you can meet and make f【2】 with all kinds of people. Finally, you can get to know the customs and l【3】 habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of（喜欢）travelling that tourism has become one of the f【4】 growing industries（行业）in most countries.

The main r【5】 why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. Having worked h【6】 throughout（在整个期间）the weekdays, people will take a t【7】 to the nearby mountains or beaches. And s【8】 an annual holiday travelling abroad is a satisfying experience. When people r【9】 from their travel, they will feel relaxed and get ready to work harder. Now, s【10】 your tour!

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Fire rules in our life”. (以“我们生活中的消防守则”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

Use the following points as a reference (以下内容仅供参考)

1. Why is fire dangerous?

2. Is it important to remember and obey fire rules? Why?

3. What should we do and shouldn’t do in the fire? (at least 3 examples)

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