2024-2025学年（下）承德八年级质量检测英语

1、在过去，我家乡的人过着很穷的日子。

_____________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。

【1】Here are some small ________ in the wall.

【2】What about ________ the box with apples?

【3】Your bedroom is too ________. Please clean it at once.

【4】Changchun and Shenyang are both ________ cities.

【5】What is at the ________ of the bowl?

3、The children had a great time in the park yesterday. (改为同义句)

The children ________ ________ in the park yesterday.

4、—_________ did you work out the problem in such a short time?

—By working with a group.

A．What

B．Who

C．How

D．When

5、With the light on, I fell ________very soon.

A.asleep B.sleeping C.sleep

6、—The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.

—That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商) to provide ________ Internet.

A.many cheaper and quicker B.much cheaper and quicker C.more cheaper and quicker

7、Jason moved to Canada with his family in 2015. He _______ there for three years.

A. is living B. was living C. lives D. has lived

8、—Could I hang out with my friends after dinner, Mom?

—________I need your help with some chores.

A.Yes, sure. B.No, thanks. C.No problem. D.Sorry, you can’t.

9、These old pictures can always __________ me __________ my childhood.

A.remember, of B.remind, of C.remember, to D.remind, with

10、— Did your teacher tell you ________ this afternoon?

— Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum.

A．how to do

B．what to do

C．to go where

D．where go to

11、(2019邢台市桥西区二模)You can't ________ how happy I was when I saw Cai Xukun! He's my idol.

A.change B.realize C.imagine D.forget

12、You could save more money _________ you can buy a car.

A．before

B．although

C．but

D．so that

13、I can’t believe my ears. Mr Smith was quite well when I saw him last summer. How long ________ he ________?

A．did; die

B．was; dead

C．was; dying

D．has; been dead

14、We should _________ him because he doesn’t listen to us.

A．be punished

B．punish

C．be punishing

D．to be punished

15、—Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?

—No, I ________.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．couldn’t

16、In the part of the city, you can see both ancient and ________ buildings. They show the changes of the city.

A．strange

B．modern

C．beautiful

D．broken

17、   Tom often makes his brother ________.

A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying

18、The old man has a big house ________ a beautiful garden.

A．have

B．in

C．with

D．at

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、补全对话

A: You look pale. 【1】? 

B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cold.

A: 【2】.

Have you seen a doctor?

B: No, I haven’t.

A: 【3】?

B: For two days.

A:【4】.

And you’ll be all right soon.  B: Ok, thanks.

A: 【5】.

21、   Parents play an important role in their children’s life .If they love each other ,it will make their children healthy , fun ,smart and helpful .Parents’ communication is one part of all American families.

“They are my example ,”seventeen-year-old John says .“My mother tells me even if I do anything wrong , she will still love me .This always makes me happy .”（He is one of the 1,280 young people .Someone asks them to tell what makes them happy by answering some questions.）Here are the results.

★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier .

★Students with parents are easy to get higher grades ,have better living skills ,and are easier to finish their education and continue a higher education .

★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings .

★When parents control the children’s time and space ,children may do many bad things like smoking ,drinking ,drinking alcohol（烈酒）and so on .

【1】Parents’ love can’t make their children .

A. healthy B. helpful C. creative D. clever

【2】John’s mother’s love makes him feel .

A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. surprised

【3】When parents are with the children ,children will be able to   .

A. get better education B. get better living environment

C. make themselves popular D. be happy all the time

【4】The children will be good at if their parents understand them well .

A. looking for a good job B. making more friends

C. helping others D. communicating with others

22、Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now. He was born on March 5, 1955 in Shandong Province. Mo Yan has pseudonym(笔名) of Guan Moye. He likes writing short-story. Many people in the world like his story.

Guan Moye attended a primary school in his hometown. But he dropped out in the fifth grade during the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution (文化大革命).He took part in farmwork for few years before he started to work in a factory in 1973. He joined the army in 1976 and began writing stories in 1981.

And he became popular in the 1980s. Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature on October 11th, 2012. He is the first Chinese to win that prize.

【1】When was Mo Yan born?

A. On March 5, 1955.   B. On March 15, 1956.

C. On May 5, 1957.   D. On February 5, 1955.

【2】Where is Mo Yan from?

A. He is from Guangdong Province.   B. He is from Jiangsu Province.

C. He is from Shandong Province.   D. He is from Shanxi Province.

【3】When did Mo Yan work in a factory?

A. In 1973.   B. In 1976.   C. In 1980.   D. In 1981.

【4】When did Mo Yan win Nobel Prize in Literature?

A. On October 11th, 2012.   B. On September 11th, 2012.

C. On October 12th, 2012.   D. On October 13th, 2 012.

【5】Which of the following about Mo Yan is NOT true?

A. Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now.

B. Mo Yan attended a primary school in his hometown.

C. Mo Yan became popular in the 1980s.

D. Mo Yan joined the Army in 1975.

23、

根据上面表格中的信息，判断文后各小题正（A）误（B）。

【1】 You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday.

【2】If you want to learn more about films, you can call（010）6400 1467.

【3】 You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation.

【4】You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30.

【5】 The four museums are in the same district of Beijing.

24、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

We all need exercise. Exercise uses up the food that we eat and k 【1】 the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel r【2】. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. There are many w【3】 to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.

However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c【4】 but to drive to work. First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise b【5】 they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging (挑战), especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. I【6】 makes a person tired out.

When these people arrive home a【7】 work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems w【8】 exercise. Many people don’t have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they don’t have time to take exercise.

Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and i【9】 their health. So many people are trying to exercise m【10】. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.

26、假设上周你们全家去黄山湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to behave politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：

注意：1. 征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第5点须用2—3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。

How to behave politely

Last week, all my family visited Huangshanhu Park.

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