2024-2025学年（下）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、他去过子胥湖很多次。

_____________________________________________

2、辨析 give 短语

【1】When I face difficulties, I always say to myself, “Never ________!”

【2】—I don’t know how to deal with the old clothes.

—You can ________ the clothes to the charity.

【3】The student on duty should ________ exercise books before class.

【4】If you borrow books from the library, please remember to ________ the books on time.

3、You shouldn’t do your homework while you are watching TV. (改为同义句)

You shouldn’t do your homework _______ you are watching TV.

4、We wanted to stop to have a rest．But the coach ordered us to keep________．

A．moved

B．to move

C．move

D．moving

5、I've _____ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her.

A. never   B. already   C. ever   D. either

6、Last year, three hundred teachers took part in the __________ English training.

A．two month

B．two-months

C．two-month

D．two months

7、Nothing is ________ for you if you always do your best.

A. possible   B. impossible   C. important   D. careful

8、If you ________ something from someone, please remember ________ it to him in time.

A．lend; returning

B．borrow；giving

C．borrow; to return

D．lend; to give

9、When you are at table, you shouldn’t take ________ you need.

A．less food than

B．more food than

C．much food than

D．little food than

10、下列单词划线部分与其它发音不同的是________。

A.camp B.exam C.add D.safe

11、Jenny couldn't _______the film with her,_______.

A. to see; so could I B. seeing; so I could

C. sees; neither I could D. see; neither could I

12、We learn English well so that we can ______ foreigners more about the cultures.

A．help with

B．communicate with

C．agree with

D．come up with

13、Do you know ________at this time yesterday?

A.what did she do B.what she was doing C.what she did D.what was she doing

14、—We lost the basketball game against Class 5.   — ______.

A. My pleasure   B. No problem   C. It’s a shame   D. Sounds great

15、—Can children under the age of 12 often ride bicycles in the city?

—No. According to the law(法律), they ________ .

A．may not

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

16、—What did you do last Sunday?

—We went to the beach and had great fun ________ in the water.

A.to swim B.playing C.to play D.to swimming

17、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.put B.reach C.cover D.run

18、—Hurry up. The bus is coming.

—Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.

A．after

B．since

C．while

D．until

19、   (At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B:【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B:【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B:【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK. 

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.

A: Is it serious? 

B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you, doctor.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I am feeling terrible.

B.Don’t worry.

C.Good morning, young man!

D.Have you taken your temperature?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Take this medicine three times a day.

G.I’m sorry to hear that.

20、Ben: Hi, I’m glad to see you again, Fred!

Fred: Me, too!

Ben: How was your vacation, Fred?

Fred: ________ I went to the USA with my parents.

Ben: Cool! Could you please tell me something interesting later, please?

Fred: ________

Ben: Where did you go in the USA?

Fred: First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.

Ben: ________

Fred: It is interesting. I really like Disneyland there. There are many people dressing up as the famous cartoon characters.

Ben: ________

Fred: No, but I saw Julia Roberts in New York. She was at a restaurant! I got her autograph.

Ben: ________

Fred: She is a super movie star.

Ben: Wow! That’s great! What other things did you do in New York?

Fred: Hmm… Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.

【1】

A．I’m tired.

B．It was great.

C．I like it very much.

D．I don’t like it at all.

【2】

A．Sure.

B．Of course not.

C．No, I can’t.

D．Yes, I can.

【3】

A．Where is Los Angeles?

B．What is Los Angeles famous for?

C．What do you think of Los Angeles?

D．Is Los Angeles a big city?

【4】

A．Who did you meet in Los Angeles?

B．What did you do in Los Angeles?

C．Did you see any famous people in Los Angeles?

D．Where did you visit in Los Angeles?

【5】

A．What was she doing?

B．Where was she?

C．What does she do?

D．How was he?

21、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. lazy B. clever C. brave D. hard-working

【2】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A. sure B. bored C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.

D. He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital.

D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

22、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “does and don’ts” for you to follow.

Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.

Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

Don’t fall into theditchof early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．To tell students to keep away from early love.

B．To give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls.

C．To tell students how to make friends.

D．To teach boys how to talk with girls.

【2】We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.

A．with a good state of mind

B．in real friendship

C．in public

D．in secret

【3】If you are a shy person, you can _______.

A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first

B．only have a few friends of the same sex

C．not make friends with the other sex

D．not fall in love with other students easily

【4】What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?

A．波浪

B．泥潭

C．圈套

D．树枝

【5】A person at adolescence is _______.

A．complicated(复杂的) in feelings

B．good at making friends with each other

C．old enough to fall in love

D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

23、   What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people maybe angry or even fight with the one who hurts them. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原谅) him or her.

Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible.

“Forgiveness makes us full of hope. And it is good for our health.” says Frederic Lu, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for Good.

But how can we Forgive others?

First, think of something beautiful and try to make yourself happy.

Second don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things in the same way.

Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders' point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.

At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. Sometimes forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge. But it can make you more confident. In a word, it’s very normal for us to get into some difficult situations, Hope chines can work out with the advice above.

【1】What’s the best way if someone hurts you?

A.Forgiving him or her. B.Fighting with him or her. C.Being angry with him or her.

【2】What does Frederic Lu think of forgiveness?

A.It’s good for health. B.It’s easy to forgive others. C.It’s impossible to forgive others.

【3】What does the underlined word “offenders” mean?

A.冒犯者们 B.仰慕者们 C.怀疑者们

【4】Which of the followings is TRUE?

A.Forgiving ourselves is easier than forgiving others.

B.People will say sorry at once when they hurt others.

C.Thinking of something beautiful can make ourselves happier.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A.ln a story book B.In a sports book C.In a life magazine.

24、   When we travel from one country to another, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel what they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange or silly. In most part of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.

What kind of meat people like to eat is also different from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In China, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don’t like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating uncooked fish.

People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.

【1】People often feel what others eat is ________.

A．normal

B．bad

C．attractive

D．strange

【2】People in the Middle East eat ________ every day.

A．rice

B．potatoes

C．horse meat

D．bread

【3】The French drink ________ every day.

A．wine

B．tea

C．coffee

D．orange juice

【4】Japanese people like to eat ________.

A．snakes

B．sheep meat

C．uncooked fish

D．goat meat

【5】People’s eating habits ________.

A．are easy to change

B．needn’t to be changed

C．are difficult to change

D．should be changed

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn d【1】 this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are t【2】  of them.

Read 50 books. But choose them from ten d【3】  fields.

Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in f【4】 anyone who could benefit (获益) from your help. You’ll find you benefit too!

Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.

Make a foreign friend. Try to be a friend with someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.

Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be s【5】  to look back on in pride in later years.

Take up a new sport. C【6】  one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have a hobby for life.

Join a club. W【7】  hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.

Find a part—  time job. Try and do the job for at l【8】  a month.

Find a person to learn f【9】 . Choose a person with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.

Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of b【10】 a bridge to other people.

26、假如你上个月回了一趟家乡。请根据以下提示写一篇题为 “A Visit to My Hometown” 的短文。词数90左右。

内容提示：

你的家乡过去是一个安静的小城镇，青山环抱，空气清新，人们骑自行车或步行去购物。这些年改变了许多。有许多宽阔的(broad) 街道和高楼。许多人买了汽车，搬进新居。但也存在许多问题，如环境没有以前好了。我相信……

A visit to my hometown

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