2024-2025学年(下)盐城八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、自从她嫁给那个男人,她就离开了家乡。

______________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

turn, check, regard, be, pick

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

Among all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the yard. She planted them with love and 1 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma might 2 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me 3 flowers, and then she would 4 them into delicious wine. All my family members liked it very much.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy.  Her hugs(拥抱) and kisses 5 the sunshine.

It's a shame that Grandma passed away last year. We miss her a lot. She and her garden gave us a sweet memory.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词

1My sister likes to listen to classical music.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ _______ music does your sister like to listen to?

2I borrowed his CD yesterday afternoon.(改为同义句)

He ________ his CD ________ me yesterday afternoon.

3My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.(改为同义句)

________ my father ________ my uncle ________ ________ ________.

4She has worked in this school for five years. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ has she ________ in this school?

5The song makes me feel excited. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the song ________ you feel?

6The teacher encourages us to play sports every day. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the teacher encourage you to ________ every day?

7Jim got some stamps in the post office.(改为否定句)

Jim ________ ________ ________ stamps in the post office.

8I don't know how I should make friends with others. (改为简单句)

I don't know how ________ ________ friends with others.

9Jack began to work here when he was 21.(改为同义句)

Jack began to work here _______ _______ _______ _______ 21.

10We go to the TV station once a month. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ do you go to the TV station?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—It’s hot today,isn’t it?

Yes,it is.Why not________your jacket?

A.take care

B.take place

C.take after

D.take off

 

5、Be careful, or traffic accidents ________ you.

A.were happened to

B.have happened to

C.will happen to

D.happened to

6、(题文)Jim is_______ tired_______ finish the work.

A. very; to   B. so; that   C. too; to   D. too; not to

7、---Could I watch TV?

---No, you ________. You _________finish your homework first.

A. can’t, must   B. can’t, can

C. couldn’t, must   D. couldn’t, can

8、— I wonder ______ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. 

— I was doing my homework in the reading room.

A.what you were doing

B.what did you do

C.what were you doing

D.what you are doing

9、—Would you help me clean up the classroom, Jack?

—________

A.Yes, quite right.

B.That’s all right.

C.It’s my pleasure.

D.With pleasure.

10、—Did you take your ________

—YesI have a little fever.

A. medicine B. photo C. seat D. temperature

11、—Have you finished your work ________, Jane?     

—Yes, I’ve done it ________.

A.already; yet

B.since; already

C.yet; yet

D.yet; already

12、The kids offered________the dishes.

A.do

B.to do

C.doing

D.does

 

13、—What would you like, tea or coffee? —_________.

A.A cup of tea, please B.It’s delicious. Thank you

C.Help yourself to some fish D.Yes, please. Thank you

14、—Let's help clean up the city park this Sunday.

—__________!

A.Good idea B.No way C.It's dirty D.Not at all

15、Mr Brown looks ________ and he is a good teacher in our mind.

A.friendly B.nervous C.strict D.rude

16、—Things have ________ quite well for us.

—I'm glad to hear that.

A.set out B.checked out C.worked out D.put out

17、— Lucy has __________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?

— Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she __________ there.

A.beenwill get B.beengets C.gonewill get D.gonegets

18、When he doesn't like going to schoolhe is always ________ an excuse that he is ill in bed.

A.tidying up B.taking up C.looking up D.making up

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:Good afternoon, young man. 1 ?

B:Good afternoon, doctor. I don’t feel well. I have a serious headache.

A:2?

B:No. My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.

A:Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B:3?

A:You should drink much hot water and take some medicine.

B:4?

A:You just need to take it two times a day. And you will be better soon.

B:Thanks for your advice.

A:5.

20、补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项

A: Good morning, Bill. 【1】

B: Yes. I finished my homework yesterday evening.

A: 【2】

B: I’d like to work outside.

A: Me, too. 【3】

B: I’d like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?

A: Sure! Let’s come up with a plan. 【4】 In the afternoon, we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think?

B: 【5】 But we’d better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A: Good idea. We could do better then.

A.Do you have any ideas?

B.Are you free tomorrow?

C.I don’t agree with you.

D.That sounds good.

E.In the morning let’s do your homework first.

F.What would you like to do?

G.Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).

China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.

If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.

The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风) the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

1What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?

A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.

C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.

2What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.

C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.

3What will happen if people eat too much salt?

A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.

C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.

B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.

C. We usually like buying sweet food.

D. People should eat less salt.

22、The Pony by Vivien Wad

I am a little horse,

who never will be tall,

For I'm a Shetland pony,

bred to be small.

I live with other horses, where I am stabled (关在马厩),

The work I do is called

"riding for the disabled".

I can carry little children,

because I am so small,

My nature is very gentle,

would never let them fall.

Most children need help,

to be placed upon my back,

As I lead them carefully,

around the circular track (圆形跑道).

Some are afraid,

riding me removes (消除) their fears,

To hear all their laughter,

is music to my ears.

I'm sure these children,

are excited as can be,

Waiting for their next visit,

to come and ride on me.

 

 

1What can we learn about the little horse?

A. It was born short and small. B. It is easy to become angry.

C. It always lives a free life. D. It makes children afraid.

2Which line of the following can show the little horse likes children?

A. The work I do is called "riding for the disabled".

B. I can carry little children because I am so small.

C. Most children need help to be placed upon my back.

D. To hear all their laughter is music to my ears.

23、

PETER PAN

Writer: J.M Barrie

¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)

It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)

 

       THE SECRET GARDEN

Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)

Mary Lennox, a sickly child without parents finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

【1】If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ________.

A.¥12

B.¥30

C.¥42

D.¥50

【2】This text is most probably taken from a ________.

A.storybook

B.book guide

C.science magazine

D.newspaper

24、   “Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. But he never expected to get a chance(机会)to save a real whale in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. Many people, including Jake and his family, ran out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.

Then one whale swam towards the land. It came with the waves(海浪), and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Now, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers(营救者). A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to get the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived to help move the animal, Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At last, Jake thought, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that they needed it. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a while under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

1From the picture on Jake’s bedroom wall, we know ________.

A.Jake’s house was next to a zoo B.Jake cared about endangered animals

C.Jake expected to have a whale D.Jake was very good at drawing whales

2Many people ran to the beach that Saturday morning because they wanted to ________.

A.watch whales swimming B.watch a movie about whales

C.read the newspaper report D.help save a group of whales

3What happened to one of the whales?

A.It got lost in the waves. B.Some people wanted to kill it.

C.The waves hurt its body. D.It couldn’t get back into the sea.

4How did Jake and his family help to save the whale?

A.They called the rescue service team. B.They offered sandwiches to the rescuers.

C.They gave the whale some food to eat. D.They controlled the people on the beach.

5According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true?

A.It took the rescuers about two days to save the whale.

B.The whale enjoyed staying with the people on the beach.

C.It seemed that the whale rose above the sea to show its thanks.

D.The whale could only swim about a mile after trying many times.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出空格内所缺单词的正确形式。(每空只限一词)

Nowadayssome young people are interested in 3D printing. Students at Shanghai High School have the chance to get close to this new technology. The school opens a new course c1 3D Creative Space this year.

The 3D printing technology is developing f2.The school plans to open this course this term b3 many experts(专家)think 3D technology is helpful for students to be creative.

Students from Grade 5-8 can a4 this course once a week. Each class l5 for 90minutes.It usually begins w6 a funny game or an interesting video to attract the students' a7.During the classes, students have the chance to assemble(组装)3D printers t8, after listening to the teacher.

Max, a fourth-grader, has already been a9 to use cool software(软件)."3D printing is an interesting course. I used it to make and decorate my own DIY projects, including s10, sizes and functions(功能), "he said.

In class, students have already printed many things, such as bookmarks and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、春天是一个美丽的季节,天气变暖,万物生长。人们可以脱掉厚厚的冬衣,做一些有意思的户外活动(如放风筝,种树等),请以“Spring”为题,发挥你的想象力,写一篇英语短文。

要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;

                  2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

                  3. 词数70左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Spring

    Spring is my favourite season. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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