2024-2025学年（下）柳州八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】生产者; 制订者n. __________→使成为; 制造v. __________

【2】拥有; 有v. __________→物主; 主人n. __________

【3】离开; 分开v. __________→分离; 分开adv. __________

【4】某种; 某事; 某人adj. __________→无疑; 肯定; 当然; 行adv. __________

【5】诚实的; 真实的adj__________→实情; 事实n. __________

【6】童年; 幼年n. __________→儿童n. __________

【7】拥有; 抓住v. __________ →（过去式）__________

2、六、综合填空，从方框中选择合适的单词填到相应横线上，使下文通顺。（有的需要变换形式）

toys   regarded   sleep memory crayons  own  childhood soft  with  yard

Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there. I also have a wonderful 【1】.

There are many sweet 【2】 in it and I want to share some 【3】 you. During my childhood I lived with my family. I have an elder sister and a younger brother and we used to play a game called "【4】 sale". It means "selling" old things like old toys, clothes, books,. 【5】 etc. in the front yard and we "bought" it with cards（扑克牌）instead of money. We had so much fun.

Like other children, I also played a lot with many 【6】 during my childhood. Children are always crazy about their toys. I 【7】 two cute toy bears in my childhood and they were my favorite. They felt so 【8】 and comfortable that I fell 【9】 with them every night.

I 【10】 them as my best friends then and I didn't share them with anyone. Whenever someone touched them, I would cry loudly.

This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?

3、Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry. (改为if引导的条件句)

________ ________ don’t tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.

4、__ did the headache start? About two hours ago.

A．Where

B．Who

C．When

D．How

5、The young lady watched her daughter ________ a yoyo yesterday afternoon.

A．to play with

B．playing with

C．to play

D．plays

6、—Did you find your pet dog?

—No, I looked for it, but I couldn't find it ________.

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

7、I couldn’t believe that they ________ in solving the problem.

A．included

B．got

C．woke

D．succeeded

8、We often see Betty ________ the old man with his housework.

A．help

B．to help

C．helped

D．helping

9、Boys and girls, tomorrow we will have a    visit  to Mount Tai.

A.three days B.three-days

C.three-day D.three day’s

10、－A friend of my sister’s thinks she can’t pass her driving test.

－I don’t think so. I believe in because she drives well.

A.she B.her C.herself

11、The soft music sounds very ______. Shall we stay here a little longer?

A.pleased B.pleasant C.happily D.excited

12、— Are you going to buy a house this year?

— ________ The price is so high. I’ll wait and see.

A．Why not?

B．Well, I’ll certainly buy one.

C．Not really.

D．I couldn’t agree with you more.

13、I can't stay here for one more minute. I regret ________ to the village with you.

A．come

B．to come

C．coming

D．came

14、—Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.

—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.

A.against B.off C.to D.with

15、—I can't stop smoking, doctor.

—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.

A.must B.can C.may D.need

16、How beautiful Lucy looks today! The new dress ________ her________.

A．fits; much

B．fits; well

C．matches; much

D．matches; good

17、—Is there a park near here?

—Yes, take this way. It ________ a park.

A.is B.belongs to C.leads to D.has

18、What’s the best gift you have ever ______?

A. received   B. to receive   C. receiving   D. be received

19、请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余。

(C= Cindy, A= Alice)

C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

C: 【1】

A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

C: I believe she is right. 【2】

A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

C: I understand your situation. 【3】

A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

C: 【4】 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

C: 【5】

A. You’re welcome.

B. Why do you like comic books?

C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

D. We should spend more time on our study.

E. You should not read comic books too much.

F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

Sophie: What's your hobby，Tony?

Tony: 【1】

Sophie: 【2】

Tony: I like western classical music.

Sophie: Who's your favourite classical composer?

Tony: 【3】 What's your hobby, then?

Sophie: 【4】

Tony: And Grimm's Fairy Tales is your favourite book, isn't it?

Sophie: Yes, it is. How do you know?

Tony: I have seen you read it several times.【5】

Sophie: I like Snow White best.

A．What kind of music do you like best?

B．Johann Strauss the younger.

C．I am good at playing table tennis.

D．Which story do you like best?

E．I like drawing.

F．I like listening to music.

G．I like reading.

21、

【1】A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should ________.

A．be a certified driver

B．know how to teach students effectively

C．be a certified cook

D．focus on students’ reading

【2】If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

【3】As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his son’s good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

22、   Jack went to a barber's shop（理发店）and had his hair cut(理发). But when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?"

Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse."

Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."

"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish（傻瓜）!"

"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think about it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."

【1】When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.

A. nobody had cut his hair

B. the barber didn't cut his hair well

C. the barber had cut his hair carefully

D. he was not satisfied with his old barber

【2】"I tried a new barber's shop today." The sentence means ____.

A. this barber's shop was a new one

B. this was the only barber's shop in this town

C. Jack often went to this barber's shop

D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before

【3】After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.

A. the new barber's shop was the best one

B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one

C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one

D. the old barber's shop was the worst one

【4】Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?

A. Because he was certainly the best barber.

B. Because he was free all the time.

C. Because he was the worst barber.

D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.

【5】From the story we know that ____.

A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop

B. barbers cut each other's hair

C. barbers never have their hair cut

D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself

23、Little river run down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said. “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly. but I cannot.” The desert said, “That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across.” “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of wind. It carried her to the next part of her life.

The way of our lives is like the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life and head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.

【1】The little river wanted to reach ________.

A．the forest

B．the ocean

C．the desert

D．the mountain

【2】Before the river reached the desert, she didn’t ________.

A．believe in herself

B．meet any difficulties

C．want to cross the desert

D．worry about herself

【3】What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean?

A．粘贴

B．坚持

C．放弃

D．展示

【4】The little river finally crossed the desert by ________.

A．evaporating into the wind

B．forming an ocean

C．disappearing into the sand

D．changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should always be ourselves.

B．How to cross the desert.

C．Change the way we are if necessary.

D．The little river and the desert.

24、Generally, Chinese scripts（字体）have five categories（种类）: The seal character (Zhuang), the official script (Li), the regular script (Kai), the running hand (Xing) and the cursive hand (Cao).

To produce Chinese characters, one will need a brush, a paper, ink and ink stone. They are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. To learn calligraphy, it is necessary to learn about these tools.

White-goat-hair, black-rabbit-hair and yellow-weasel-hair brushes are the main ones. Brush handles are usually made of bamboo. The ink stick is a special pigment（颜料）used for Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. The most famous ink stick is Hui Mo, made of pines that grow on Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province. Xuan paper, produced in Xuanzhou (today’s Anhui Province), is said to be the best for Chinese calligraphy. Ink stones have three categories: Duan, She and Tao. Although the stone is hard and fine, it is not dry or slippery. Using this kind of stone, liquid ink can be produced easily.

By using the four tools well, the artist can produce kinds of calligraphic styles and forms.

Chinese calligraphy is even accepted by the West. Once Picasso said, “If I had been born Chinese, I would have been a calligraphy, not a painter.”

【1】The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A．Chinese calligraphy（书法）history

B．Four Treasures of the Study

C．five Chinese scripts

D．what Chinese calligraphy is

【2】How many tools are used in Chinese calligraphy?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】What are the brush handles made of?

A．Goat hair.

B．Bamboo.

C．Pines.

D．Stones.

【4】What was Picasso?

A．A painter.

B．A calligrapher.

C．An inventor.

D．A researcher.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph?

A．Ink stones have four categories.

B．The most famous ink stick is from Anhui.

C．Chinese calligraphy was famous long ago.

D．Only goat and rabbit hair can be used for making brushes.

25、   It was already midnight when Eliza finally finished her work. She went out of the office and found the 【1】 (street) were empty.

Eliza 【2】 walking back home quickly when she heard some footsteps (脚步声) behind her. She turned around to look, 【3】 no one was there. She kept 【4】 (walk) but there were still footsteps behind her. Eliza was really afraid. She started 【5】 run. But the faster she ran, the faster and 【6】 (loud) the footsteps behind her got.

Then she saw the door of 【7】 old building was open. She quickly ran into it and hid(躲避) there. Eliza listened 【8】 (careful). The footsteps stopped. Just then, Eliza remembered there was a 24-hour store nearby. She quickly ran inside the store and asked the store owner 【9】 help. But the man said to her,“Madam, the footsteps are 【10】 (you). Look, the soles (鞋底) of your shoes have come off!"

26、根据下面的汉语故事提示，写一篇英文故事。故事开头已经给出，你可以接着写下去。

生金蛋的鹅

       从前，一位农夫发现自家的鹅窝中有一只黄色的蛋。他将蛋带回家，惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。此后，农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋，他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。后来农夫变得越来越贪婪(greedy)，他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅．但是，鹅肚子中什么也没有。

The goose（鹅）that can lay gold eggs

     Once upon a time,a farmer went to his goose's nest,and saw a yellow egg there.