2024-2025学年（下）中卫七年级质量检测英语

1、他离开中国已有八年了。

________________

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词每词只能填一次

Nobody likes a computer virus, but at least you can get rid of it. And there is a lot of anti-virus （病毒） software these days. It can find a virus, fix it and you can forget about it. Unluckily the same isn’t 【1】 for spyware.

What is spyware? It is software that 【2】 somewhere on your computer. It collects information about what you do on the Internet and passes the information on companies without your permission （允许）. If you shop on the Internet and use your credit card, you should know that some spyware will 【3】 the information.

Your computer can catch spyware through lots of ways. If you open the wrong email, 【4】 you visit the wrong website, spyware can download itself onto your computer. And spyware often comes with free software.

Most spyware just collects information about your surfing habits for advertising reasons. But some spyware can be more powerful and will often make your computer 【5】. “Adware” is a type of spyware which is advertising software. It makes advertisements appear now and then while you 【6】 the Internet. Not dangerous, but very annoying （令人心烦的）.

If this is the first time you’ve heard of spyware, you’ve probably got some on your PC. Surveys （调查） have found that 90% of computers have several pieces of spyware on them. And spyware will stay on your computer for a long time, 【7】 collecting information and sending it back to its owners.

There is some anti-spyware software that will remove most of your 【8】. However, some anti-spyware software is spyware itself, so be careful.

3、Lucy used to watch English-language movies. （改为否定句）

Lucy ________ ________ to watch English-language movies.

4、— What's the matter with you? —________.

A.I am glad. B.I have a cold C.I have something to do

5、The students spend about ten minutes 　　　　to school every day.

A.walking B.to walking

C.walk D.to walk

6、---- He’s never flown a kite like that before, ______?

---- ______, and he doesn’t know what a kite is until now.

A. is he ; Yes, he is B. isn’t he ; Yes, he is

C. has he ; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t he ; No, he hasn’t

7、You are not a child _______. You should do every thing by yourself.

A．no longer

B．any long

C．no more

D．any longer

8、None of the shoes in the shop _________ me well. They are either too big or too small.

A．fit

B．match

C．suit

D．make

9、These words are very important. Please ________.

A．write it down

B．write them down

C．write down it

D．write down them

10、He would rather hire another manager who will ________ the current one.

A．take place

B．in the place of

C．in place

D．take the place of

11、Don’t write ________draw in the book and ________after reading .

A. or , put it back   B. and , put it back

C. and , put them back   D. or , put back them

12、We all went on a spring outing  ________ Nick. He was ill and had to stay at home.

A.besides B.beside C.with D.except

13、We must do something to stop people from _________ trees.

A．cutting down

B．to cut down

C．to look after

D．looking after

14、________ talk with them about your problems?

A．Would you like

B．Why don't

C．How about

D．Why not

15、---The Smiths_______ in London and now they _______ in Shanghai.

A. are used to live   used to live B. used to live   are used to live

C. used to live are used to living D. used to living are used for living

16、If we do something the law, we will .

A. against; punished   B. with; be punished

C. with; punished   D. against; be punished

17、Mike is looking forward to ______to China. He wants to visit Beijing.

A．coming

B．come

C．comes

D．came

18、—It’s reported History and Politics will enter the High School Entrance Examination.

—   big news! So it’s important for students to learn them well.

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

19、I have lived in London s________two years ago．

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?

B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 【2】

A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?

B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. 【3】

A: What about children? 【4】

B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 【5】

A: It’s really a big change.

A．Tourists make money for a city.

B．Can you give us an example?

C．Now they begin to do more sports outside.

D．Do you play a lot of sports?

E．How can the Olympics change them?

F．Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.

G．Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.

21、请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

【1】Susan’s parents may expect her to________ at home.

A.play computer games B.do some math exercises C.watch some TV programs

【2】Sometimes Jimmy's parents ask him to do housework because________.

A.they want him to be independent

B.they want to make him healthy

C.they don't want to do it themselves

【3】Jimmy usually does these housework except________.

A.doing the dishes B.folding the clothes C.taking out the rubbish

【4】How often does Grace usually cook dinner?

A.Never. B.Twice a week. C.Five times a week.

【5】The three students are talking about________.

A.whether they do housework at home and why

B.why doing housework can make them independent

C.whether it is fair for them to share housework

22、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know his house is in the village, thoughHe will not see me stopping here to watch his woods fill up with snow my little horse must think it queer(奇怪的) to stop without a farmhouse near between the woods and frozen lake the darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake to ask if there are some mistakes the only other sound's the sweep O easy wind and downy flake(碎片).The woods are lovely, dark and deep But I have promises to keep and miles to go before I sleep and miles to go before I sleep.

【1】The woods' owner lives ________．

A.in the village B.in the mountain C.beside the lake D.near the city

【2】The poet thought the woods are ________．

A.dark and deep B.lovely and strong C.dark and quiet D.bright and deep

【3】Which season is it in the poem?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

23、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain（谷物）and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized（标准）way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment（无现金支付）has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts（分析家）believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans（扫描）the quick-respond code（二维码）of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

【1】Which is the correct order of the development of money?

①Coins

②Bartering

③Paper money

④Cashless payment

⑤Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④ B.⑤③②①④ C.②⑤①④③ D.⑤④③②①

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

【3】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

24、The children grow vegetables and take care of animals, but they are not playing “Farmville(开心农场)” online. Students at Gateway International School have started farming a small piece of land in the school. The students in the school are from different countries, such as Malaysia and the Philippines.

“To make the children self－reliant and develop friendship between children from different countries, we asked them to grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea，” said Grace Alwyn, the head teacher of the school. “They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them. We are planning to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children. This will also teach them the importance of money.”

The students are also encouraged to keep pets. They feed the animals in the morning and check on them through the day. It's a good way for them to learn to be responsible.

Pritesh, a student in Grade 8, said, “I understand how farmers work. As we grow the vegetables ourselves, we don't feel like wasting them. It is a very interesting hobby.”

A parent said happily, “Through farming, they are learning to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these activities.”

【1】What do the students do?

a．grow vegetables b．buy vegetables c．cook their lunch d．keep pets

A. ab   B. bc   C. ad   D. cd

【2】Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. The students in the school are from the same country.

B. The students are excited about farming.

C. The students are playing a game of farming.

D. The students don't feel like eating vegetables after farming.

【3】The underlined word “self－reliant” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．

A. 自私的   B. 自由的   C. 自尊的   D. 自立的

【4】The purpose(目的) of the school activities is to ________．

A. introduce farming skills

B. encourage the students to keep pets

C. help students to be self－reliant and responsible

D. ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by their children

【5】From the last paragraph we can learn that the parent was feeling________．

A. happy   B. bored   C. worried   D. surprised

25、After breakfast， I sent the children 【1】  school and then I went to the shops． It was still early when I 【2】 （return） home． The children were at school， my husband was at work and the house was quiet． So I decided to make some meat pies． In a short time I was busy 【3】  （mix） butter and flour and my hands 【4】( be) soon covered with sticky pastry． 【5】exactly that moment， the telephone rang． Nothing could have been more annoying．

26、   假如你是李明，你的英国网友Peter给你写了一封信，想具体了解你和你的同学进行课外阅读的相关情况。请你根据Peter的来信，用英语写一封回信。

Dear Ming,

Glad to hear from you. You said at present only a few students do some reading in their free time. I’m very surprised to hear that. Why don’t they have enough time to read books? What do they often do after class? Do they spend much time playing computer games? How much time do you spend on reading? What types of books do you like best?  In your opinion, why do the students need to read books?

Hope to hear from you soon.

Best wishes!

Peter

注意事项：1.信件必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。

2.词数90个左右，信件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

I’m very happy to share my ideas about reading with you.

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All the best.

Li Ming