2024-2025学年（下）三门峡八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】英语考试不及格______________________

【2】向……求助______________________

【3】使某人大笑______________________

【4】在某人这个年龄______________________

【5】与某人交朋友______________________

【6】讲笑话______________________

【7】顺便提一下______________________

2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they keep on doing that, their children won't know the money【1】from hard work.

Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children. If they go on doing this, their children will think that it is necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget【2】parent's birthdays and only remember their own. It is different from traditional【3】.

Many parents don't develop their children's【4】. They think study is much【5】. They should study hard and do【6】in their lessons. The children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out（伸出）their arms to be dressed every day【7】parents keep doing this. When the children grow up, they will be【8】to do nothing, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to【9】on themselves because it can help them start good habits of working【10】themselves. It will be good for their future.

3、Eddie’s room is always dirty and untidy. (同义句)

Eddie’s room is always in ________ ________.

4、My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.

A．with

B．from

C．into

D．onto

5、Mr. Wu is ________ to spend a lot of time explaining things for us.

A．very much patient

B．enough patient

C．patient very much

D．patient enough

6、Jack _______his father. They are both tall and outgoing.

A. take care of B. takes after C. looks the same D. looks after

7、He told her ________ there at once.

A．get

B．gets

C．should get

D．to get

8、She wanted to know ________ I understood it or not.

A．if

B．whether

C．what

D．how

9、The man ________ in 1983. He ________ for over 30 years.

A．died; was dead

B．died; has been dead

C．has been dead; died

D．was dead; has been dead

10、You can borrow the book, but remember to 　　　　 it before Friday.

A．copy

B．return

C．argue

D．offer

11、They didn’t agree   where to go．

A. with   B. on   C. to   D. about

12、We are planning a trip _________ France. Would you like to join ______ us?

A. to; in B. for; / C. in ; with D. to; /

13、Walkers have to finish ________ the 100-km trail ________ 48 hours.

A. to walk; for   B. walking; within

C. walking; for   D. to walk; within

14、Mr Green thought it would stop ________ this afternoon, but it seemed to be even ________.

A．to rain; more heavily

B．raining; heavier

C．to rain; heavier

D．raining; more heavily

15、The old man got up early __________ he could find a good place at the market.

A．as for

B．so to

C．in order

D．so that

16、—Is Judy a teacher of much experience?

—Yes. She _______ English for 20 years.

A．has taught

B．will teach

C．teaches

D．taught

17、______ your library book on time.

A.Give  B.Pass  C.Turn  D.Return

18、When there is _________, there is something unsafe.

A．luck

B．health

C．danger

19、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

20、A: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 【1】

B: Watch TV? Do you finish your homework?

A: 【2】

B: I know you want to relax. 【3】

A: Sure, it’s easy for me.

B: 【4】

A: No problem. Where is the rubbish?

B: It’s in the kitchen.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.

A: OK.

A．Could you take out the rubbish then?

B．Could I watch TV for a while now?

C．After doing that, could I watch my favorite show?

D．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed?

E．No, I still need about one hour.

21、   Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.

Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland, as well as some local delicacies. Standing at the top of Taipei 101, one of the world’s tallest buildings, you can get a view of the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temples. Known as the “City of 100 Temples”, the city in fact has 220 temples in it.

Taiwan has a nice natural landscape (景观) as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun; on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. It′s a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. The East Rift Valley is where the world′s largest continental plate (大陆板块) and largest oceanic plate meet. In this area you can see mountains, valleys, and hot springs (温泉), together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.

【1】What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?

A．A large lake.

B．A big city.

C．A high mountain.

D．A tall building.

【2】What is Tainan famous for?

A．Much fruit.

B．Many temples.

C．Many islands.

D．Delicious food.

【3】Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?

A．In Taipei.

B．In Peng Lake.

C．On Ali Mountain.

D．In Tayoko Gorge.

【4】What can you see in the East Rift Valley?

A．Lakes, valleys and hot springs.

B．Mountains, valleys and plates.

C．Mountains, lakes and hot springs.

D．Mountains, valleys and hot springs.

【5】The passage mainly tells us 　　　　.

A．Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes

B．Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings

C．Taiwan has nice human and natural landscapes

D．Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples

22、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

23、Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy .He began to study in a middle school two years ago.He lives in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers away from his school.He has to get up early in the morning ,after a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time .His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him ,but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine .He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day .Now he is very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.

Last week there was a sports meeting in his school,Peter ran faster than any other boy and won the boy’s 800-meter race ,1500-meter race and 3000-meter race .The whole school knew him.He told his grandma the good news as soon as he got home .

“I broke two school records today ,Grandma,”called out the boy .

To his surprise ,his grandma wasn’t happy .She thought for a while and said , “I’m sorry to hear that .We have no money to pay for them ,you  know !”

【1】We learn from the passage that Peter’s home is .

A. far away from his school   B. near the school   C. in a small town   D. in a big city

【2】Peter doesn’t want his father to buy him a bike because   .

A. he doesn’t have breakfast every day   B. his mother has lots of money

C. his father is very old   D. his family is poor

【3】The underlined word 〝praise〞means"   "in Chinese.

A. 表扬   B. 惩罚   C. 鼓励   D. 帮助

【4】Peter took part in all these Except   in the sports meeting .

A. the 800-meter race   B. the 1500-meter race   C. the 3000-meter  race   D. swimming

【5】Peter’s grandma wasn’t happy because she thought .

A. Peter didn’t get any money   B. Peter only broke two records

C. Peter had to pay for the records he broke   D. Peter should tell her earlier

24、   This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn't move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn't move because of a sudden illness. In doctors' opinion, she had no hope of getting well.

Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging(按摩) her arms and legs.

Because of her son's care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day about six months later, she succeeded!

Her son's care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she had been able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered and become a dance teacher.

"I believe in the power(力量) of love," the son said. "I never stopped believing that she would walk again." The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle(奇迹) does happen.

【1】From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us?

A．There were only two people in this family.

B．The son took good care of his mother.

C．The fresh air in the country was good for health.

D．The son spent much money saving his mother.

【2】From the passage we can know that the son ________.

A．was a good doctor

B．was a clever and kind man

C．believed his mother would be healthy again

D．thought his mother could help others

【3】What can we learn about the mother?

A．She made a miracle.

B．She was once a famous dancer.

C．She lived in the north of Russia.

D．She couldn't move because of a car accident.

【4】It took the mother ________ to get well.

A．about two years

B．less than four years

C．more than five years

D．more than eight years

【5】The writer wants to tell the readers that "________."

A．Time waits for no man

B．Rome was not built in one day

C．Money cannot buy happiness

D．Where there's a will, there's a way

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A greedy (贪婪的) mouse saw a basket of food. He wanted to eat the food, so he made a small hole in 【1】(冠词) basket. He went in through the hole and ate a lot of food. He felt full and was very happy.

Then the mouse wanted【2】(come) out. He tried to come out through the small hole. But he could not. His belly (肚子) was full. He【3】(try) once more. But it didn’t work.

The mouse started crying. A dog was walking by. She【4】(hear) the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, little mouse?”

The mouse【5】(explain), “I made a small hole and came into the basket. Now I am not able to get out through that hole.”

The dog said,“It is 【6】(连词) you ate too much. Wait till【7】(代词) belly shrinks (收缩).”Then the dog went away.

The mouse【8】(sleep) in the basket that night. The next morning, his belly had shrunk. But he decided 【9】(have) breakfast before he left. Soon his belly was full again. He thought, “Oh! I’ll go out tomorrow.”

A cat was walking by. He smelt the mouse 【10】(介词) the basket. He caught and ate him in no time.

26、   假如你是李华，你和你的朋友打算在即将到来的端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）这一天去儿童福利院（children’s welfare home）看望那里的孩子们，送上一些学习、生活用品及节日的祝福。同时，向他们介绍端午节，让他们更多地了解中国传统文化。但是你在筹备过程中遇到了一些困难，请你给你的朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。

写作要求：

1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中应包含以下参考要点并适当补充；

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名等信息。

参考要点：

1. 活动情况简介（时间、内容、目的……）；

2. 遇到的困难（如：端午节相关信息的搜集、捐赠物品的缺乏、如何与孩子们沟通互动……）。

Dear Nick,

Long time no see! I am writing to you for some help.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua