2024-2025学年（下）鹤岗八年级质量检测英语

1、王医生，你能给我一些关于怎样自我保护的建议吗？

______________________________

2、

Have you heard of any legends（传说）about the moon? They are really 【1】.

Most Chinese know the story of Chang’e and her flight to the moon. But they may not know 【2】 there is also a Jade Rabbit（玉兔）on the moon. Here is one of the 【3】. Three fairies（仙女）changed themselves into poor old men and asked a fox, a monkey and a rabbit 【4】 food. Both the fox and the monkey gave some food 【5】 them. The fairies were still hungry after they had the food. But the rabbit had nothing to give them. So it jumped into a fire to offer its own flesh（肉）. The fairies were very moved, so they sent the rabbit to live in the Moon Palace beside beautiful and lonely Chang’e.

3、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ______ them too hard.

A. draw B. cry C. pass D. push

4、There is a supermarket near my home. It’s ________ for me to buy things.

A．famous

B．useful

C．crowded

D．convenient

5、—Mary hurt her ________ while cutting meat at home, so she can’t write now.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A.hand B.neck C.knee D.throat

6、The __________ symbol for water is H2O.

A．science

B．scientists’

C．scientific

D．scientist

7、Tell Jimmy________ the pet cat. It may spread some diseases.

A.not to play with B.doesn’t play with C.to play with

8、7(2017广西百色)He wants to know   tomorrow.

A. if it rains   B. if it will rain

C. whether will it rain   D. if will it rain

9、The leaf was ________ the shape ________ a heart.

A．on; of

B．in; with

C．in; of

D．at; of

10、Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ________ after drinking, or they will break the law.

A．drive

B．driving

C．to drive

D．to be driven

11、It’s impolite ____ laugh at others in our country.

A. to B. for C. on to D. with

12、The government is setting up nature parks ________ protect pandas.

A．to help

B．help

C．helped

D．helps

13、________ safe, everyone ________ wear a seat belt in a car.

A．keeping; is supposed

B．Keep; is supposed to

C．To keep; is supposed to

D．To keep; is supposed

14、—May Day is coming. How are you going to celebrate it?

—We will ________ a short play.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put off

D．put on

15、—Must I finish writing this article today?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．mustn’t

B．don’t need

C．don’t have to

D．needn’t to

16、—Yunnan is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.

—Yes, I ________ there twice.

A．went; have gone

B．went; have been

C．have gone; went

D．have been; went

17、—Good morning! Can I help you?

—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.

A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book

18、Could you help ________ the classroom? It’s so dirty.

A．use up

B．put up

C．clean up

D．cheer up

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. 【1】

A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?

B: 【2】

A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.

B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. 【3】

A: Great. Which song will you sing?

B: My Heart Will Go On. 【4】  I like it very much.

A: Then when is your show time?

B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m.

A: Good luck to you!

B: 【5】

A. I’d like to have a try.

B. You are welcome.

C. How about you?

D. Nice to meet you.

E. The song is so beautiful.

F. Thank you very much.

G. I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.

20、补全对话题

A. A scarf is interesting.

B. That sounds good.

C. Why don’t you get her a pet cat?

D. It’s too personal.

E. How can I get to her house?

F. At least 20 dollars.

G. What should I get her?

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party.

【1】

B: How about an album?(相册)

A: 【2】 How much is an album?

B: 【3】

A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh.【4】

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A;【5】

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.

21、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

To your mum and dad:

You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

To your teacher:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

A．write a letter to

B．sing a song to

C．buy an expensive photo frame for

D．draw a picture for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．The names of the students you don’t like.

B．The importance of making gifts by yourself.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．Ways to improve your grades.

【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

A．稀少的

B．贵重的

C．单独的

D．集体的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

C．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

B．How to Save Money During Holidays

C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

22、   How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

REDUCE

Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary— or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products （产品）if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.

REUSE

Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

RECYCLE

Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

【1】Why is it better to choose local products if possible?

A.Things from abroad do harm to our environment. B.Local products are much cheaper.

C.To choose local products means that we love our country. D.Things from abroad aren’t necessary.

【2】According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?

A.Throw them away.

B.If they are still suitable, keep them.

C.Clean the floor with them.

D.Give them to others and buy new ones.

【3】What is the helpful activity in our daily life?

A.To shop with plastic bags. B.To use paper cups.

C.To collect old newspapers. D.To burn fallen leaves.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.We should learn to grow vegetables.

B.People mustn’t produce waste any more.

C.Children are too young to do anything to save energy.

D.The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A.Always buy new things and throw away old ones. B.Use china cups instead of paper cups.

C.Recycle something that can be recycled. D.Think first when we want to buy something.

23、Dear Tommy,

I'm in Paris now! Mom, Sally and I came here to visit my uncle. We are having a wonderful time. Dad didn't come because his company (公司) sent him to work in Japan last month. He will have to stay there until November.

For Sally and me, it's our first time to come to France. We are so excited! Last week Mom went to different shows alone. She used to study in Paris, so she knows the city well. Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan. Although we can't speak French, it's OK. Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak both French and English.

Yesterday afternoon, Mom, Sally and Aunt Susan stayed home cooking dinner. Uncle Tyler took me fishing. We drove for an hour and finally arrived at his favorite lake. First, we walked around the lake looking for a good place to fish. Uncle Tyler said we should fish from the top of a large rock.

I was so interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hook (鱼钩) out, the rod (鱼竿) went with them! Uncle Tyler got my rod out of the lake. Then he said that next time, I should wait until he put bait (鱼饵) on the hook.

We fished for two hours and my uncle caught four fish. He is a fantastic fisherman. The only thing I caught was a cold. I can't wait to go again soon, so I can become a great fisherman like him.

Yours,

Frank

【1】Franks father went to Japan to ________.

A.work B.study C.take a holiday D.visit his brother

【2】Who CANNOT speak French?

A.Susan and Tommy. B.Sally and Susan. C.Frank and Tommy. D.Sally and Frank.

【3】Which word best describes Frank when he was fishing?

A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Angry. D.Careful.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?

A.Frank will stay in Paris with his family until November.

B.Frank got sick after he fished in the lake with his uncle.

C.Sally used to study in Paris and she visited many places there.

D.Sally spent an hour cooking dinner with her mother and aunt.

【5】What will Frank probably do if Tyler asks him to go fishing next time?

A.Go with him. B.Send him a new rod.

C.Say no to him. D.Prepare some bait himself.

24、   One day, I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher after school, but nobody was there.When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into my school bag quickly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper.It was the exam paper of my worst subject, English.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my English book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the English exam, I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark(分数 )in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over.To my surprise, all the questions were different.Later I felt nervous.In the end, I almost left the paper undone After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on.I worked harder than ever before.

【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to_________at first.

A.take an exam B.see his teacher

C.get his school bag D.take away the exam paper

【2】The writer always_________in his English exams.

A.got high marks B.did silly things

C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone

【3】The writer felt_________when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.Surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

【4】What' s the best title of this passage?

A.My school life B.My honest teacher

C.a difficult but interesting exam D.A.useful lesson

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia don’t want students to t【1】 mobile phones to schools.

Mary Black, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) for s【2】 during school hours. It also gives teachers so much t【3】 in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone m【4】 to cheat (作弊) in the exams. A【5】 reason why students should not have mobile phones at schools is, they were e【6】 to lose.

She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones at schools. B【7】 some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t stay in touch w【8】 their children.

Many people say that they u【9】 the rules of schools, but at the s【10】 time, they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

26、书面表达

在日常生活中，互联网（Internet）起着越来越重要的作用。假如你的学校开展关于互联网与学生生活的征文，请根据下表所提示的要点，以“Internet in my life”为题，用英语撰写一篇短文，简述互联网在你生活中的用途，并就它对你的生活的影响谈谈你的感受。

注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Internet has become more and more important in our daily life.___________________