2024-2025学年（下）黄山八年级质量检测英语

1、大明正盼望着收到他朋友们的来信。(look forward to)

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

cook, terrible, she, finally, lose, write, come, decide, article, happy

Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived with her little son. She【1】 her job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was【2】. Her heart was broken every time her son asked,“Can I have some more bread please, Mommy?”

One day, when her son asked the same question again, she【3】 to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables, and 【4】 at home.“It’s time to make a change (改变),”she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she began to write 【5】 for magazines day and night.

Things went better. She made more money, and her son【6】 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Then, an idea【7】 to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”She did. Many people liked 【8】 recipes and she became popular.

Soon after that, some reporters interviewed (采访) her and asked her【9】 a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very【10】. Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

3、This volunteer work takes him several hours a week.

He ________ several hours a week ________ this volunteer work.

4、Her work is better than ________ in the workshop.

A．anyone’s else

B．anyone else’s

C．anyone’s else’s

D．anyone else

5、Seventy-five percent ________ the teachers ________ women teachers in our school.

A．of; are

B．of;   is

C．/; are

D．/;   is

6、The baby ____ cry ____ when he saw his mother come in.

A. no; longer   B. no; more   C. didn’t; any more   D. didn’t; any longer

7、We won't have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the other D.the others

8、—There was thick haze（雾霾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？

—I think ______ cars we drive, ______ pollution our city will have.

A. the fewer; the fewer   B. the fewer; the less

C. the more; the fewer   D. the more; the less

9、I forgot his name. Could you please _______me of it？

A. tell B. remind C. explain D. remember

10、— What did the woman ask just now?

— She asked  .

A．who was I waiting for

B．which was the way to the post office

C．how she can get to the post office

D．where I live

11、If you want to write an article My school, you can use the method of “ ” to organize your ideas.

A. Space order B. Time order C. General to specific D. Specific to general

12、  , or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.

A. Be careful   B. Come in   C. Hurry up   D. Wait a moment

13、My alarm didn’t _________ this morning, so I got up late and didn’t catch the first school bus.

A．get off

B．run off

C．turn off

D．go off

14、While shopping, people sometimes can't help________ something they don't really need at all.

A．buy

B．to buy

C．buys

D．buying

15、.—Where are you going on vacation this summer?

—I’m going 　　.

A.somewhere different B.anywhere different C.different somewhere D.different anywhere

16、–Who’s still in the office ?

-- It ______ be Mrs Lin. She’s always the last to leave the office.

A．must

B．can

C．would

D．could

17、—Would you like to have ________ bread?

—No, thanks. I’m full.

A．a few more

B．some more

C．another a few

D．some another

18、The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hai Nan.

A. as; than   B. so; as   C. than; as   D. as; so

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello， Peter. I’m sorry， but I have to tell you some bad news.

B: 【1】

A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: She’s in hospital. We sent her there this morning.

B: This morning? Why didn’t you send her to hospital at once?

A: 【3】 But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn’t walk.

B: 【4】 What about our picnic?

A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

A: 【5】 Let’s go now.

A. Because she said it was nothing serious.

B. How are you?

C. Where is she now?

D. What happened?

E. Thank you all the same.

F. Good idea!

G. That’s too bad.

20、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.【1】

Sophie:2.【2】

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.【3】What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.【4】

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.【5】

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

21、If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

【1】The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________.

A．explain what body language is

B．show the importance of body language

C．tell us body language is less used than verbal language

D．tell us body language is the only tool in communication

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．Body language is widely used all over the world

B．Body language can be explained in different ways.

C．It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language

D．People have already looked through many books on body language.

【3】According to the writer, body language is very ___________.

A．simple to learn

B．negative to be used

C．hard to understand

D．helpful in communication

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Body language is uncomfortable.

B．What people are saying is not important

C．Body language can show your emotion.

D．To send wrong signals is not body language

【5】We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next.

A．what the wrong body language signals are

B．examples of how to understand body language correctly.

C．numbers about how many people wrongly use body language

D．an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language

22、Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.

Next, you can read a book almost anywhere---in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!

Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.

Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.

Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to write about.

If you wish to become a good reader, here are four important points to remember about speed of reading:

Knowing why you are reading---what you are reading to find out---will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.

Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing something, solving math problems, and science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.

Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, which tell what was happening to friends and neighbors.

In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.

【1】You can read a book ________.

A. almost anywhere B. when you are driving a car

C. only on a plane D. only when you feel bored or tired

【2】Which of the following reasons is NOT true that reading is a good hobby?

A. It is fun. B. You can read almost anywhere.

C. It is out of date. D. It can help you improve your computer skills.

【3】According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _______.

A. how much time you have B. where you do the reading

C. the writer of the book D. what and why you are reading

【4】If you want to read for fun and relaxation, you should read _______.

A. an instruction book B. letters from friends

C. a book full of math problems D. a history book full of important information

【5】What is the writer trying to tell us according the last four paragraphs?

A. How to be a good reader. B. How to read books quickly.

C. How to have fun by reading. D. How to choose your reading materials.

23、Here is a table about Aqua City. Read it and answer the questions.

【1】In Aqua City, what’s the weather like in October?

A．Cool and wet.

B．Warm and clear.

C．Windy and dry.

D．Cold and snowy.

【2】If you want to see butterflies, you can go to Aqua City in _______.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【3】What can people do in April in Aqua City?

A．They can go skiing.

B．They can catch butterflies.

C．They can go skating.

D．They can go wind surfing.

【4】If you want to go skiing, you can go to Aqua City in _______.

A．April

B．July

C．November

D．December

【5】After reading the passage, we can know the _______ of Aqua City.

A．place

B．food

C．weather

D．population

24、Finding the Owner

"It's mine," said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade （刀片） "Just what I've always wanted. "And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face.

"I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it carefully.

"I guess you don't. It isn't Mr. Raymond's," Fred replied quickly.

"I know. Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," said Tom, going on with his drawing.

Tom's doubt was taking away Fred's enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him.

"Tom," said Fred, one day at break, "didn't you say that you knew who owned the knife?"

"Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perry's," Tom ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought.

It was Dr. Perry's ! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. "Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up the cause of a week's anxiety.

"It was," said the doctor, "but I lost it the other day."

"I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. I've got to run. "

"Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this."

"Am I? May I ? Oh! Thank you! Now, I'm the real owner of the knife. What a different feeling!"

【1】Tom's doubt made Fred______.

A.satisfied B.worried C.proud D.angry

【2】After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perry's, Fred decided to _______.

A.return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself

C.give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it

【3】What can we know about Fred from the story?

A.He hoped to be a good friend of Tom's. B.He took himself as a smart boy.

C.He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person.

25、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We often get angry with our parents and e【1】 don’t talk to them for several days.

Here are some of the reasons. F【2】, our parents only care about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we don’t want to communicate with them.

It’s time for us to c【3】. First, we should communicate with our parents by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then, we can help do some h【4】 to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a b【5】 between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried about us.

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

26、   近日，某校开展了“志愿者日”的活动，鼓励同学们利用周末走出校园,尽自己所能为所在的社区做一些力所能及的事情。并随机给100名同学发放了调查问卷，下图是调查问卷的统计结果。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出符合你实际的一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的志愿者日是如何度过的。

要求.词数不少于80词；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, a survey was done among 100 students in a school about how students spent the Volunteer Day on weekends. Here is the result._________________________________________

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