2024-2025学年（下）迪庆州八年级质量检测英语

1、生词速查

【1】________ v. 射击；发射

【2】________ n. 石头

【3】________ adj. 虚弱的；无力的

【4】________ n. 神；上帝（God）

【5】________ v. 提醒；使想起

【6】________ n. 一点；小块

【7】________ adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的

2、

My   name   is Mark. I (86)【1】 school in my capital city, and I really like it. I’m quite good at history and I’m interested in science. I’m not great at drawing, though. I (87)【2】 my picture of a robot to my little sister, and she was afraid of it! There’s an after-school art club at my school, but I don’t know much about it. I might join, though.

I (88)【3】 to my friends about our plans for the weekend. We can’t make a decision on what (89)【4】— it depends on the weather, really. We get bored with doing the same thing every   Saturday, so   this   weekend we (90)【5】 for something different! I’m really excited about it.

3、I have some pocket money in the bag. (对画线部分提问)

_________ do you _________ in the bag?

4、Please be______！My father is sleeping.

A．quiet   B．worried C．hurried   D．angry

5、—What should I get my grandma for her birthday?

—Why ________ you ________ a scarf?

A. not; buy   B. don’t; buy   C. don’t; to buy   D. not; to buy

6、I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.

A.date B.passage

C.truth D.silence

7、There are about six ________ students in our school.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousands of   D. thousand of

8、—Where is your English teacher？I’m looking for him everywhere．

—He________for some information on the Internet in the computer room．

A．will search

B．has searched

C．searched

D．is searching

9、—Which country has _____ population in the world?

—Of course, China.

A.the most B.the largest C.the biggest D.the smallest

10、--- I hear your teacher ______ to Japan once.

---Yes, he _______ there last year.

A. goes, went   B. has been, has been   C. went, has been   D. has been, went

11、The Greens used to live in London and now they________in Beijing．

A．used to live

B．are used to live

C．are used to living

D．are used for living

12、Mum, you must feel ________after cleaning the house.

A．tired

B．well

C．good

D．angry

13、—Hi,John. ?

—It’s my dog.Its leg is hurt.

A. How are you   B. What’s the matter

C. Who’s that   D. What’s her like

14、—Could you tell me ________? I’d like to buy one for my sister, too.

—Sure.

A．where did you buy the scarf

B．where you buy the scarf

C．where you bought the scarf

D．where you will buy the scarf

15、It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing ________ there.

A. strange   B. useful   C. traditional   D. natural

16、When Sarah was a teenager, she used to ______ over almost everything with her family.

A.fight B.fighted C.fought

17、The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green.

A.when B.until C.because D.after

18、Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared .

A. honest   B. confident   C. modest   D. curious

19、A: Hey, young man. 【1】 can I help you?

B: My back hurts.

A: When did it begin to hurt?

B: Two days 【2】.

A: What 【3】 to you?

B: I fell down when I played basketball.

A: I see. Let me look you over.

B: Is there anything serious 【4】 me?

A: No, there isn't.

B: What should I do then?

A: Spend more time relaxing. Then you'll be 【5】.

B: Great! Thanks!

20、我认为这部电影最糟糕。

I think this movie is________ ________one．

21、People are always interested in what the future will look like. The answers are quite different and some further discussions about the future predictions are here.

How can we know what the future will look like?

To understand the future, you must know the past. What took us to today and what changed along the way? The world has changed a lot during the past 200 years, but the basic (基本的) needs are the same as those 200 years ago. The basic needs are food, sleep, the feeling of love and care. Will they change in the next 200 years? No.

Why do we need to predict the future?

First, we need to start to think: What kind of future do we want for ourselves? What kind of future do we want to pass on to our kids? And then we need to know: What decisions do we need to make today? What decisions will give the best result in the future? If we have good answers to all these questions, we can live better.

▲

If you take away something that people are using for everyday life, it’ll be difficult for them to live. Then you’ll know what is truly important. The invention that have affected (影响) most people are the telephone, television, computer, car and Internet in the last 200 years. We of course have a lot of other great inventions (发明), like new medicine, faster transportation and so on.

【1】The inventions that made a great difference to our lives are ________.

A．food and sleep

B．the feeling of love and care

C．decisions that give the best result in the future

D．the phone, TV, computer, car and Internet

【2】About this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Knowing the past can help us understand the future better.

B．The basic needs for humans change greatly as time goes by.

C．People predict the future to make better decisions about the future lives.

D．The great inventions have made life easier in the last 200 years.

【3】Which sentence can be best put into the ▲ ?

A．What can we know about the future?

B．Where can we live in the future?

C．How to change the world in the last 200 years?

D．What has affected us in the last 200 years?

【4】You can probably read the passage in a ________.

A．travel guide

B．science magazine

C．film magazine

D．story book

22、Some people always ask me why I like helping others. I’ll say I’m learning kindness from my father.

One day when I was twelve, I went with my father to his work place. While I was running around, I saw a poor woman with a child in her arms standing outside, crying a lot. She was thin and looked pale. My father went out and asked her to come in. He gave her some water and then asked what was wrong.

The woman said that her husband died months ago and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could help her. She did some manual labor for a living. But she was ill those days and was unable to go to work. So she had nothing to eat. While telling the story, she started crying again. My father and I were deeply moved by her story.

We got some food for her and her baby. My father then took them to the nearest hospital, because neither the mother nor the child seemed to be very well. On the way, my father bought her a small bag of flour. He also gave her some money before we left her. The lady was so grateful.

Eight years has passed. I still remember it clearly. My father’s kindness inspires (鼓舞) me all the time.

【1】What did the writer think of the woman when he saw her?

A．She liked crying.

B．She was hardworking.

C．She was kind-hearted.

D．She had a hard life.

【2】Why did the writer’s father take the woman and her child to the hospital?

A．Because they both got a bad cold.

B．Because they both seemed ill.

C．Because the work place was near the hospital.

D．Because the woman worked in the hospital.

【3】How old is the writer now?

A．He’s eight years old.

B．He’s twelve years old.

C．He’s eighteen years old.

D．He’s twenty years old.

【4】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．A Poor Woman

B．An Interesting Story

C．An Unforgettable Thing

D．A Happy Thing

23、Life is not easy, so I'd like to say, "Whatever happens, believe in yourself."  When I was a young boy, I was so shy that I was afraid to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad and could do nothing.

Later, something happened. and it changed my life. It was a speech competition（比赛）.

My mother encouraged (鼓励) me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!

"Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win." Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself". I did my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With mother's great love, I did well in the competition. I couldn't believe my ears when the news came that I won the first place. I heard the cheers (赞美) from the teachers and students. They all said "Congratulations（祝贺）!” to me.

When I do everything now, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will find myself.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】The writer was ________ when he was young.

A. shy B. brave C. smart

【2】What does the underlined word （划线单词）mean?

A. 书法 B. 绘画 C. 演讲

【3】Which the following statement is TRUE?

A. I wanted to take part in the competition myself at first.

B. My father helped me a lot.

C. My mother encouraged me to take part in the competition.

【4】What did the writer do to prepare for the competition?

A. He spoke before his classmates every day.

B. He talked about the topics with his teachers.

C. He practiced the speech more than one hundred times.

【5】What happened after the competition?

A. There was something wrong with his ears.

B. The writer won the 2nd place in the competition.

C. Many people said congratulations to him.

24、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws (爪子).

【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island _________.

A．to look for food

B．to feed her babies

C．to move some people

D．to carry things to her owner

【2】Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen?

A．In Beijing.

B．In Chengde.

C．In Chengdu.

D．In Chongqing.

【3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

A．they didn’t like their baby

B．they were not kind enough

C．they wanted to teach their baby

D．they wanted to save their baby

【4】From the passage we know _________.

A．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain

B．mother birds don’t want to save their children

C．animal parents love their children a lot

D．all animals want to move people very much

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Hello, I’m from Canada. I love reading. Good stories can let me keep away【1】my everyday life and take me into a different and 【2】（color）new world.

Reading is also a good way of knowing more about other people: how they live and the【3】[ ri:zənz] why they do the things. Jane Austen wrote her novels in 18th-century England, 【4】some of the things she described are true even today. Her books are still very popular and several of them were made into【5】（movie）.

Before I came to China, I read several of Austen’s novels again and enjoyed them more than when I【6】（one）read them. I especially enjoyed Emma. I【7】['bɒrəʊd] the book from a library and I could see that many people had read Emma before me. I don’t know if it’s【8】[truː] in China, but in Canada, there were food stains（污渍）on the book almost every page.

If you are【9】（interest） in English literature（文学）, I will advise you to go to www. sparknotes.com. This website is built to help students with all their school subjects, but【10】is also very good for us to learn English literature.

26、书面表达：

假如你和你的家人出现了以下问题，请先完成表格再写一篇短文：

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