2024-2025学年（下）长沙八年级质量检测英语

1、预习课文，短语连线

2、根据句意，选择方框内所给词语的适当形式完成句子。

stand for, be full of, from then on, either...or..., not only... but also..., become known to

【1】Fashion ________________ culture.

【2】The Tang costume _________________ Chinese history and fashion culture.

【3】It got its name when China _______________ other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.

【4】______________, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes.

【5】Chinese fashion is different ____________ from western fashion, ____________ from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.

【6】Today people can design the Tang costume as ___________ formal ___________casual clothes.

3、将下列句子连接成含有宾语从句的复合句

【1】When did they reach Jinan?I want to know.

I want to know _____________________.

【2】“Where does Mike come from?” I asked Ann.

I asked Ann _____________________.

【3】Who will teach us English next term.We don’t know.

We don’t know _____________________.

【4】When does the plane take off?Could you tell me?

Could you tell me when_____________________?

【5】Light travels faster than sound.Mr.Li told us.

Mr.Li told us _____________________.

4、I have some ___ news to tell you.

A. excite B. exciting C. excited

5、You can play football _______ before after school .

A．as soon as

B．as quick as

C．as often as

D．as good as

6、—Where were you when the train ________?

—I was shopping nearby.

A．arrived

B．went to

C．got to

D．came to

7、Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair because he ________ long hair.

A.used to have B.is used to having C.is used for having

8、—Let’s see a horror film. Would you __________ it?

—Not at all.

A．care

B．mind

C．keep

D．perform

9、The __________ symbol for water is H2O.

A．science

B．scientists’

C．scientific

D．scientist

10、—English is too difficult. I don’t think I can learn it well.

—Nothing is ______if you put your heart into it.

A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.comfortable

11、Life cannot always smile to you, but we should smile to life _____ every day.

A.happily B.sadly C.eventually

12、—Let’s go to the space museum. It’s a very interesting place.

— . I like science, too.

A. Yes, you’re right. B. It’s terrible. C. Not really. D. Sounds like a good idea.

13、—Is New Zealand a big country?

—No, New Zealand only has two main islands. One is North Island, ________ is South Island.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

14、You should ____ for a few nights.

A．lies down

B．lie down

C．lie

D．lie to

15、He's ________ as tall as you are. How quickly he grows!

A.nearly B.really C.freely D.finally

16、The dumplings are ________ than the noodles, I think.

A．more nicer

B．much delicious

C．very nice

D．much more delicious

17、Listen! I hear someone________ in the classroom.

A．sing

B．singing

C．to sing

D．sang

18、—We will have a trip tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.

—We will take the bus.

A.when to go B.how to go C.what to do it D.where to do it

19、补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow?

B：Yes. I heard about it this morning.【1】

A：No. What will we do?

B：【2】Could you please ask your uncle to help us?

A：My uncle Tom?

B：Yes.【3】

A：Right .He can make programmes to ask people to stop polluting the parks.

B：That must work well .But I'm afraid I can't go with you tomorrow.

A：【4】

B: My sister is ill，and I have to look after her.【5】

A：Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister.

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

20、根据汉语补全句子

他看起来不高兴，因为他和他最好的朋友争吵了。

He looked unhappy，because he________his best friend．

21、For kids, it’s very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.

Kids hardly care about basic hygiene（卫生）, and they share everything from drink to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections（传染病）.

Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. Encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.

You can take different activities to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.

【1】Which of the following is a hygiene habit?

A．Sharing drink with others.

B．Sharing food with others.

C．Washing hands before eating.

D．Brushing teeth once a day.

【2】How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities EXCEPT ________.

A．reading materials

B．playing games

C．having parties

D．performing street plays

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．games for kids to have meals

B．activities for kids to stay healthy

C．how to protect kids from infections

D．how to have healthy eating habits

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Keep away from infections

B．Healthy eating

C．Healthy activities

D．Staying healthy for kids

22、

【1】According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be a sign of a cold?

A．Having a sore throat.

B．Having a low fever.

C．Getting a bad cough.

D．Always feeling hungry.

【2】What will happen if your nose is stuffy?

A．You will feel hot and tired.

B．You can hardly hear clearly.

C．It’ll be difficult for you to breathe.

D．You will sleep well if you take the medicine.

【3】What can you do to make your sore throat get better?

A．You can have some hot soup.

B．You can have a steamy shower.

C．You can exercise more.

D．You can get some sleep.

【4】What does the underline word “stressed” mean?

A．Sleepy

B．Relaxed

C．Worried

D．Lazy

【5】Where can we read this passage?

A．A traveling magazine.

B．A city guide book.

C．A health magazine.

D．A story book.

23、The storytellers’ secrets

Find out how writers and artists create their exciting works.

Great stories don’t just happen. Sometimes they can require years of work and effort. For example, J. K. Rowling first had the idea for the Harry Potter series while stuck on a train in 1990—and the first book didn’t come out until 1997. If you have ever wondered how great story tellers come up with their ideas, now you can find out. From September 24 to September 26, the Stories Festival will bring together lots of interesting people to talk about their work at Picturehouse Central, in London.

One of those will be the author and illustrator（插画家）, Rob Biddulph, who will discuss his new book Peanut Jones and the illustrated City. He says the key to making the most of a story idea is to jot it down. “I find that ideas leave my head almost as quickly as they enter,” says Bildulph, “so I have to make a note of them immediately, otherwise they will he gone forever.”

Some story tellers at the event—such as Holly Smale, Elle McNicoll (she won the Waterstones’ Children’s Book Prize) and the author and illustrator Abigail Balfe—are sharing their thoughts on why it’s important that people with disabilities are represented in fiction. “Every child deserves（应该）to see themselves reflected positively in stories,” says McNicoll.

Finally, if you find it hard to come up with ideas by yourself, you might want to listen to Christ Smith, the bestselling author of the Kid normal series, discussing his new book The Great Dream Robbery. “I love being silly and coming up with ideas together,” he says, “so it is a complete joy to get to write them into a story that will outlive us.”

To find out more about the festival, go to tinyurl.com / TWJ—stories2021.

【1】What is the purpose of giving the example of J. K. Rowling in the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the world famous book—the Harry Potter series.

B．To show that how great writers come up with their ideas.

C．To tell the readers that it is not easy to create great stories.

D．To show the readers how long it took J. K. Rowling to finish the book.

【2】Which can best explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?

A．Speak it out.

B．Put it on.

C．Hand it in.

D．Write it down.

【3】What thoughts will the author Elle McNicoll share at the event?

A．People with disabilities should learn to write stories by themselves.

B．There should be disabled character in stories.

C．Disabled people are less important in science fictions.

D．We should pay attention to the disabled writers.

【4】Which of the following is Christ Smith’s newest book?

A．The Kid Normal series.

B．Peanut Jones

C．The Great Dream Robbery.

D．The illustrated City.

【5】Who might be very interested in the passage?

A．Book sellers.

B．Art teachers.

C．Writing beginners.

D．Famous directors.

24、阅读理解

Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.

In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.

Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.

【1】Traditional camps are _______.

A．in the woods

B．in the mountains

C．on lakes

D．all above

【2】Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _______.

A．only space

B．only science

C．only medicine

D．different subjects

【3】In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _______.

A．sing

B．dance

C．speak

D．draw

【4】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

A．There are many special camps in the USA now.

B．Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.

C．Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.

D．In technology camps, children can create games of their own.

【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．Traditional camps

B．Special camps

C．Summer camps

D．Summer holiday

25、B)  综合填空

I spent my holiday with my parents in Shanghai last summer. It t 【1】us ten hours from my hometown ---- Bejing to Shanghai by train. The city was  【2】（wonder） and made me  【3】（兴奋的）. Shanghai is a very big city. The famous Nanjing road is so wide 【4】it took us long time to go across.

Walking along the road, we soon got  【5】the People's Square. I  【6】（find） that a lot of old people danced and many children flew kites there. We went into the Shanghai Museum as well because my father likes  【7】（收集） old things.

Next, we walked along the Huangpu River. There were lots of European-style buildings here. There were also lots of  【8】（bank） and businesses. Across the Huangpu River, we could look up the TV Tower, the “Pearl of the Orient”. It's so great.

We had a delicious lunch in 【9】old restaurant. Then we were so tired that we took a taxi back to our hotel. We took many photos there.

I really love the city. I'm looking forward to  【10】（go）there again.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our English Newspaper” according to the dialogue between Jerry and Alice.（阅读一段Jerry和Alice之间的对话，根据对话内容，以“我们的英文报纸”为题写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）

Situation: Jerry and Alice are talking about their English newspaper.

Jerry: It’s great that our class is going to publish an English newspaper.

Alice: Yes. But we have no idea about the title of our newspaper yet at the moment. I think we’d better choose a short one because it’ll be easier to read and remember. Maybe we should think about it a bit longer. By the way, how often should we publish it?

Jerry: I think we can publish it once a month.

Alice: That sounds reasonable. Which section do you think should be on the front page?

Jerry: I’d suggest school life should be on the front page.

Alice: I agree. What about inviting our English teacher to write a column in the paper?

Jerry: That’s a great idea. Should we put some cartoons in it?

Alice: Of course. A newspaper without pictures and cartoons would be boring.

Jerry: I think so, too. I’m sure our English newspaper will be wonderful and we can learn a lot from it.

                                                                                                                      Our English Newspaper

Our class is going to publish an English newspaper.

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