2024-2025学年（下）毕节七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】船n. _____________

【2】工具n. ______________

【3】枪；炮n. ______________

【4】法语n. ____________

【5】沙滩；沙n. _____________

【6】食人肉者n. _______________

【7】朝；向；对着prep. _______________

【8】陆地；大地n. _________________

【9】小说n. _______________

【10】科技；工艺n. ______________

【11】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ______________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Beethoven was born in 【1】 in 1770. He was one of the 【2】 composers (作曲家) in the world. His father was a singer. When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 【3】. So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour. He learned very 【4】 and he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven. A few years 【5】, Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn (海顿), a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 【6】. Beethoven was often 【7】 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldn’t hear any 【8】. This didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 【9】 many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony (《命运交响曲》) after he became deaf. He 【10】 at the age of 57 in 1827.

3、It will rain tomorrow. We can’t go to the football training.（用if连接两句）

________ ________ ________ ________, we can’t go to the football training.

4、— Is Russia ________ European country?   — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; /

D．an; a

5、选出划线部分的发音与alone划线部分发音相同的单词。________

A.throat B.trouble C.door D.strong

6、Tom has been here ________just one year, but his father has worked here ________ ten years ago.

A．since; for

B．since; since

C．for; since

D．for; /

7、Last year________ new books on environmental protection were published.

A.three million of B.millions of

C.million of D.three millions

8、Tony’s toys are ________ more than Susan’s.

A．many time

B．many times

C．much time

D．more time

9、________ my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.

A．When

B．As soon as

C．Since

D．While

10、William Shakespeare 　　　　 for more than 400 years, but his works still have a great influence today.

A．died

B．was dying

C．has died

D．has been dead

11、Many people ________ plenty of money to the people in Hubei to fight COVID-19.(新型冠状病毒) .

A.gave out B.gave away C.gave up

12、People in all countries want a________  environment for living rather than one filled with wars.

A. beautiful   B. helpful   C. hopeful   D. peaceful

13、Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ________ some day.

A．keep out

B．run out

C．put out

D．take out

14、Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted

15、Peter’s never late for school, __________?

A.doesn’t he B.is he C.isn’t he D.does he

16、—Mum, I'm going to take an exam tomorrow. Don't forget to ________ early tomorrow.

—OK, I won't.

A．wake up me

B．wake me up

C．look up me

D．look me up

17、—Which subject do you like ______, Chinese or English?

—English, I think.

A.well B.better C.best D.the best

18、Mary is a teacher with much ________ and she help a lot with our English.

A．experiences

B．experience

C．experiencing

19、A: Hello, Michael!

B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival?

A: Sure.【1】

B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival?

A: 【2】

B: What do people usually do on this day?

A:【3】 They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.

B: Great!【4】

A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. 【5】

B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

A．It's on lunar January 15th.

B．The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.

C．What would you like to know?

D．Where do you want to go?

E．Is there anything else?

F．They celebrate it on the evening of that day.

G．They eat rice dumplings, too.

20、A: Hi, Larry.

B: Hi, Sarah. _______

A: I’m reading a book about wild animals.

B: Wild animals? _______

A: I like pandas best. I love their round bodies and black eyes.

B: I love them, too. I heard that a panda died in Zhengzhou about a year ago.

A: _______ There are fewer pandas than before.

B: But why are the pandas fewer than before?

A: Because people cut down lots of bamboo forests. _______

B: Do pandas have many babies every year?

A: _______ They usually have only one baby every two years.

【1】

A．What are you doing?

B．What is he doing?

C．What did do you?

D．What did he do?

【2】

A．What fruit do you like best?

B．What animals do you like best?

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．Why don’t you talk to me?

【3】

A．I’m so glad to hear that.

B．I don’t agree with you.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

【4】

A．We don’t have enough food or good living places.

B．There isn’t enough food for tigers.

C．Pandas don’t have enough food or good living places.

D．Tigers don’t have enough meat.

【5】

A．Yes, they do.

B．No, they don’t.

C．Yes, they did.

D．No, they didn’t.

21、   In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.

Checking one’s weight (体重)

The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.

Eating eggs

In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.

Taking care of the heart

According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which solar term does the writer talk about?

A．春分

B．立夏

C．秋分

D．冬至

【2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?

A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.

B．Because it can make them know their weight.

C．Because it can make them rich.

D．Because they want a quiet life.

【3】What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?

A．Long noodles.

B．Round cakes.

C．Sweet dumplings.

D．Tea eggs.

【4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?

A．To protect the eyes.

B．To protect the hair.

C．To take care of the ears.

D．To take care of the heart.

【5】We can read the passage in a ________.

A．geography book

B．Chinese medicine newspapers

C．music book

D．sports newspapers

22、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

A．he lost his book

B．he couldn’t find his mom

C．he left his umbrella on the train

D．he found it was raining heavily

【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

A．book

B．umbrella

C．room

D．car

【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

A．Worried→Nervous.

B．Worried→Excited.

C．Sad→Nervous.

D．Sad→Excited.

【4】How did the writer go home?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

D．By train.

【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

A．his favorite book

B．a normal train ride

C．a man he met on the train

D．his experience on a rainy day

23、   It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he was called by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send mum some roses（玫瑰）.”

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）.

“No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favorite.”

After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young man, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars. John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.

As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a ceremony（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

【1】John spent ______________ altogether（总共）in the flower shop that day.

A.$5 B.$25 C.$75 D.$55

【2】The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because ____________.

A.carnations were nicer than roses B.John wanted to buy roses

C.roses were more expensive than carnations D.carnations smelt good

24、

根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。

【1】Mike spends up to 50 hours a week playing video games.

【2】Mike likes playing Wii Sports because they don’t need physical activity.

【3】Tom doesn’t think people can get enough exercise when they play video games.

【4】Most people don’t think cooking competitions are sports.

【5】Tom and Mike have different ideas about e-sports.

25、C）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

Nora and Justin, the couple, both 35, 【1】 (get) tired of life and wanted more. Two years ago, they 【2】 (sell) their house, left things behind. Since they began their journey, they 【3】 (visit) countries such as China, Australia, and Mexico. The wanted 【4】 (find) out what meant the most to them. They have found that less is more. One of the 【5】 (great) things of travel is that they have made lots of friends. These people have helped them 【6】 (learn) who they really are.

26、我们经常看到一些不好的肢体语言，请你根据下列表格里的提示，写一篇80词左右的作文，谈谈如何改进肢体语言。

In our daily life, people sometimes talk with their mouth full. That is unpleasant. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________