2024-2025学年（下）荆州八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】浏览 ________________________________

【2】和某人争吵 __________________________

【3】成功地发展，解决 ____________________

【4】太多的家庭作业 ______________________

【5】太多的课外辅导课 ____________________

【6】重要的事 ____________________________

2、用already,still,yet,ever或never填空

【1】It’s eleven o’clock at night.But the light is _______________ on.Mr.Li is busy working.

【2】Meimei is free now.She has finished the work _____________.

【3】Have you done your homework ___________________?

【4】My brother has _______________ made a kite before,so it’s his first time.

【5】Have you _________________ been to the Great Wall?

3、I don’t know when we will have the meeting. （改为同义句）

1don’t know when ________ ________ the meeting.

4、Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.

A．has begun

B．begins

C．has been on

D．began

5、Seventy-five percent ________ the teachers ________ women teachers in our school.

A．of; are

B．of;   is

C．/; are

D．/;   is

6、He gave us ______ good advice that ______ people disagreed.

A. such；a few   B. such；few   C. so；a few   D. so；few

7、—Could you tell me how cakes?

—Sorry，I don’t know．

A．make

B．making

C．to make

D．made

8、—No one could answer the difficult question, but Jim could.

—Oh, he’s really ______.

A. beautiful   B. outgoing   C. clever   D. happy

9、—Who's Aron Ralston?

—He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.

A．on

B．in

C．at

10、–He’s never late for school,   ? 

--  , he is always the first one to get to school.

A. is he; No B. isn’t he; Yes

C. has he; No D. hasn’t he; Yes

11、Poor John didn’t know _________.

A. how to call it B. why to stop playing games

C. what to call it D. who to talk about it

12、— I think maths is more useful than art.

—________. I think art is as useful as maths.

A.I think so B.Good idea C.I don’t think we agree D.Me, too

13、The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Hundred of

D．Hundreds of

14、The player ran so fast that he 　　　　while running.

A．falls over

B．fell over

C．fell off

D．falls off

15、—Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?

—Her cousin, Susan.

A．that

B．whose

C．who

D．which

16、She asks me if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow, she will go camping with me.

A．will rain; won’t rain

B．will rain; doesn’t rain

C．rains; doesn’t rain

D．rains; won’t rain

17、The bus driver saw an old man _________ on the road and quickly took him to the hospital.

A．lay

B．to lie

C．lying

D．laying

18、I didn’t notice anyone into the room just now because I was busy to my son.

A.get; writing B.got; to write C.getting; to write D.getting; writing

19、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

Ⅰ

1 .Helen did badly in the math exam.

2. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

3. I moved to this new city just now.

4. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

5 .When something bad happens to us.

Ⅱ

A. We usually feel sad.

B. I am a stranger.

C. I ask my teacher to help me.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

20、B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

Betty: Hi，Lucy.

Lucy：Hi, Betty.

Betty：I have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

Lucy：Really? Let me have a look.It is really interesting.　Do you have any other stamps?

Betty：Yes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 【1】

Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

Betty ：【2】 your  hobby?

Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They 　【3】me much knowledge.

Betty：By the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

Lucy：Yes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 【4】like books.

Betty：Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 【5】a person.

Lucy：That's right.

21、   Do you know Stephen Hawking? He is a scientist from England. He knows a lot about the universe. He can hardly move or speak because of his illness. He can only talk with the help of a computer.

Hawking finished making a programme with the Discovery Channel not long ago. He talked about life in the universe there. It took him three years to make the programme. He believes that there is other life in the universe. However, he said that we shouldn't try to contact (联系) any aliens out there, because their arriving in earth would almost means the end of humans. Hawking said, "If aliens ever visited us, I think the outcome (结局) would be the same as when Christopher Columbus first landed in America, which didn't turn out very well for the native Americans. "

【1】Stephen Hawking is an ________.

A．English scientist

B．American scientist

C．English computer programmer

D．American computer programmer

【2】Stephen Hawking spent ________ finishing making the programme.

A．five years

B．three years

C．one year

D．six months

【3】Stephen Hawking talked about ________ in the programme.

A．how to use computers

B．his illness

C．life in the universe

D．how to contact aliens

【4】Stephen Hawking thinks ________ if aliens arrive in earth.

A．we should try to contact them

B．we should kill them

C．it may bring something bad to humans

D．it may bring something good to humans

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Stephen Hawking can hardly move or speak.

B．Stephen Hawking can only talk through a computer.

C．Stephen Hawking believes there is other life in the universe.

D．Stephen Hawking thinks Columbus wasn't the first to land in America.

22、On the night of August 8，while I was leaning on the bed and reading a book，a terrible earthquake(地震) happened.The 7.0－magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou County of southwest Sichuan Province at 9：19 p．m.of August 8，2017.

Twenty－five people have been killed and more than 500 people got injured in the earthquake.Eleven of the dead are tourists and thirteen are local people.The identity(身份) of the rest one was not known yet.The seriously injured people were sent to the Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital.Thousands of volunteers hurried to the earthquake area to help and save the injured people.Lots of people gave away money for it.

When the earthquake happened，lots of tourists with their children were spending their holiday there，as it was summer vacation.It's reported that a 12－year－old girl from Wuhan lost both her parents in this earthquake.When I heard the news，I was very sad.May the dead rest in peace.Hope all the injured people can recover(恢复) from the sadness and pains in the earthquake soon.

【1】When did the earthquake in Jiuzhaigou happen?

A. On Aug.8，2017.   B. On May 12，2008.

C. On Aug.8，2014.   D. On May 12，2009.

【2】How many people died in the earthquake?

A. 20.   B. 25.   C. 300.   D. 500.

【3】What does the underlined word “injured” mean in Chinese?

A. 杀害   B. 住院   C. 转移   D. 受伤

【4】What were the tourists doing when the earthquake happened?

A. They were spending their winter holiday.

B. They were spending their summer holiday.

C. They were spending their May Day.

D. They were spending their National Day.

【5】How did the writer feel after hearing the news?

A. Bored.   B. Excited.

C. Upset.   D. Happy.

23、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?

A．At home.

B．On the street.

C．In a coffee shop.

D．In the police station.

【2】Who called the police?

A．The writer.

B．The boy’s friends.

C．The boy’s parents.

D．The coffee shop owner.

【3】The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.

A．6:30

B．7:00

C．7:30

D．8:00

【4】Which is the right order of the following events?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.   

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A．①②⑤③④

B．①③②⑤④

C．③②①⑤④

D．③①②④⑤

【5】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A．Happy.

B．Tired.

C．Worried.

D．Popular.

24、Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.

I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@hotmail.com.

【1】The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.

A. the weather was cold   B. they did too much housework

C. they wanted to follow their plans   D. they were busy with their studies

【2】How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?

A. Twenty minutes.   B. An hour.   C. Half an hour.   D. An hour and a half.

【3】The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.

A. At 5:30 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.   C. At 6:30 p.m.   D. At 7:00 p.m.

【4】The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.

A. watches TV.   B. goes to bed.   C. takes a shower.   D. does the dishes.

【5】The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.

A. make us do some exercise after school

B. ask us to stop studying on weekends

C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it

D. tell us to work hard at school

25、阅读短文，根据首字母、音标及语境提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are more clever【1】 cats, sheep, cows or other a【2】 in their homes.

One of my 【3】 [kləʊs] friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk 【4】 the park nearby. Jack likes these w【5】 very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each 【6】 than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became w【7】 about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in 【8】 of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention to him. I went on t【9】 with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any l【10】. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.

26、

  当前不少文学作品被改编成电影、有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you like best?”为题，按照下列提示写一篇英语短文。

提示：1. 看电影：省时、有趣、易懂

  2. 读原著：细节更多、语言优美

  3. 我的看法及理由

注意：1. 根据提示可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；

  2. 词数100左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入总词数）；

  3. 参考词汇：original work 或book in the original (原著)。

Film or book, which do you like best?

How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________