2024-2025学年（下）雄安八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

【1】从前，有一个老人，他有两个美丽的女儿。

_______ _______ _______ _______，there lived an old man who had two beautiful daughters.

【2】他们把所有的东西据为己有。

They______everything______ ______．

【3】酒后驾车是多么危险啊！

____ ____it is to drive after drinking!

【4】这条河不深，我们可以穿过去。

The river is not deep，we can____ ____it.

【5】汤姆今天早晨直到他妈妈回来才起床。

Tom_______ _______ _____ ________his mother_______ _______this morning.

【6】丈夫一醒来，妻子马上准备早餐。

_______ _______ _______the______ ______up, the______will begin to prepare breakfast.

2、

【1】—Do his pets ________ the cat?

—Yes. He has three pet cats ________ this one.

【2】The singer sang many songs, ________ some of my favorites.

3、The rocks look like humans and animals.(对画线部分提问)

________ the rocks look like?

4、—Could you help me________the heavy bag？

—Of course.

A.move

B.moving

C.to moving

D.will move

5、We all know that Monkey King can make ____ to his body and turn himself _____ different objects, animals or people.

A.change, into B.change, on C.changes, into D.changes, to

6、―We make a plan ________ shopping this afternoon. Would you like to go with us?

―Yes. I’d love to.

A．go

B．went

C．going

D．to go

7、Look! It is ________ outside now. How ________ it is this year!

A．snow; snowy

B．snowing; snowing

C．snowing; snowy

D．snowy; snow

8、Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.

A. went…took   B. went…had taken

C. had gone…took   D. had gone…had taken

9、I don’t know ________ I am free this afternoon.

A．what

B．if

C．where

D．that

10、She is a singer ________ an actress.

A.as well as B.so well C.as well D.as good

11、— What was your sister doing at this time last night?

— She was writing an e-mail   I was watching TV at home.

A. when B. after C. while D. if

12、—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.

—Thanks. I wonder .

A．who the letter was from

B．who was from the letter

C．who was the letter from

D．who from the letter was

13、To protect the environment, people have found some good ways to ________ waste.

A．reduce

B．increase

C．develop

D．repeat

14、—Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?

—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them. （同义替换）

A．happening

B．appearing

C．working

D．wrong

15、—What’s the matter ________ you?

—I have pains in the eyes.

A．for

B．of

C．with

16、— I’m not going shopping tomorrow afternoon.

—    . I have to clean up my bedroom.

A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am

17、There are________students in our school．

A．three thousands

B．three thousand

C．three thousand of

D．three thousands of

18、We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.

A．when

B．if

C．since

D．unless

19、补全对话

  根据对话内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。两项多余。

（Da Wei comes across Li Lei who is studying in the school library．）

A：Hi，Li Lei．Are you busy with your homework now？

B：Oh，yeah，Da Wei．And you？

A：I’m here for a book．Hey，Li Lei．Have a break！We should be outside in the fresh air．It’s good for us．

B：Sorry．I can’t．______I must hand it in tomorrow．

A：Oh，I see．But we can’t always stay indoors．We must often take exercise．______

B：Never．I hardly have time now．A lot of homework almost takes up all my free time．It’s sad but that’s life．______

A：You mean my life？In fact，I’m also very busy like you．But you know I like sports．________Whenever I have a little time，I will try them．

B：No wonder you are so energetic．

A：Yeah，better health，better grades．_______

B：Yes，you are right．It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future．Da Wei，shall we play basketball for a while now？

A：OK．Let’s go！

20、A: You were late for class this morning, weren’t you?

B: 【1】 I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: 【2】 What happened?

B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous before exams. 【3】

A: Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for advice. He’s sure to make you relaxed.

B: 【4】 This is the first time that I’ve heard of Mr. Black.

A: It's Martin Black, a writer who studies Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers.

B: 【5】

A: I got to know him by accident. You can have a try. He’s a great man.

A．Who is he?

B．Yes, I was.

C．How did you know him?

D．What should I do?

E．Why didn’t you sleep well?

21、   Indonesia is my mother’s home and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering（做志愿者） would be a good and fun way to do so.

I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children.

Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was very nervous. As time went by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was really the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities(责任).

Many children were shy at first. But when they felt relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed we were helping them build up their confidence(自信).

For the children who need more help，The Education Program（TEP） will collect donations(募捐) to help them.

As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month to help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors(资助者). This was a way for the children to communicate(交流) with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy fac es, I had a great sense of pleasure.

【1】What does the word “so” in the first passage refer to(指)?

A. Playing outdoors

B. Getting the greatest pleasure

C. Learning more about Indonesia

D. Doing something for Indonesia

【2】How did the writer feel when he gave his first class?

A. relaxed B. nervous C. unhappy D. comfortable

【3】Why did the writer visit the TEP children?

A. To help them write a thank-you letter

B. To play with them.

C. To make a survey about their needs.

D. To help them build up their confidence

【4】What can we infer(推断) according to the passage?

A. When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B. The writer learned how to be a better teacher at first.

C. The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

D. The children in the poor area were busy writing the thank-you letters.

22、When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.

But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the happiness that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get.

The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.

Don’t just look at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.

British: Beautiful day, isn’t it?

The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.

French: Where did you go on holiday?

To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than one and a half months of holidays every year.

American: So, where are you from?

The US is so big and people move so often that place is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.”

【1】The writer’s parents tell him not to talk to strangers because ______.

A．it was dangerous

B．the writer didn’t like to talk with strangers

C．it was part of the life

D．the writer’s parents were afraid to talk with strangers

【2】The underlined phrase “break the ice” probably means ______.

A．put the ice into pieces

B．offer a chance to talk

C．play an interesting game

D．give others some help

【3】The passage is mainly about how to ______.

A．get more chances to talk

B．know more about different cultures

C．get along with a stranger

D．start a conversation with a stranger

23、   “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better.” Mason, a volunteer said.

National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and it is a good chance to encourage people to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from becoming volunteers.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests.

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you be confident and completely understand the organization’s expectations.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.

Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives.

【1】Volunteering can help ________.

A. make a decision B. see the world clearly

C. thank other people D. make person’s life better

【2】What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?

A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are stopped by their families.

C. They fear that they can’t get on with others. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.

【3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?

A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.

C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different interests.

【4】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “________”.

A. polite B. friendly

C. young D. experienced

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.

B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.

C. How to make friends in volunteering.

D. How to keep on volunteering.

24、Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party（化装晚会） instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证) in it.” I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it is time for the great prize game. It is the following riddle（谜语） …” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.

【1】The two girls and John were in the same ____________.

A. group   B. family

C. Team   D. class

【2】John’s family may be very _________ according to the passage.

A. far   B. poor

C. rich   D. small

【3】How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others.

B. By asking for help.

C. By getting good grades in study.

D. By winning the math game.

【4】John __________ with the shopping certificate after the party.

A. watch a basketball match

B. saw a movie

C. bought something to wear

D. made a phone call

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. John wasn’t good at math.

B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.

C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.

D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Bobby is a seven－year－old boy. He is very lovely and has many interesting ideas. One of them is that he wants to be a great 【1】(攀登者) some day. So he is interested in the

【2】(岩石) near his house. He climbs up and down it 【3】(高兴地) every day. The boy plans to try his best to keep on doing that to make his dream come true. He knows the 【4】(重要性) of practice. He might be in a 【5】(风险) of hurting himself because sometimes he can't 【6】(控制) his body very well.

One day, when he was climbing, a stone fell and 【7】(击) his hand. He fell down and hurt his 【8】(膝盖). His mother was very worried and took him to a hospital right away. The doctor looked him over and said it was not serious, but the boy needed to 【9】(躺) in bed and took a 【10】(休息) for some days. Bobby was very happy because he could practice again very soon.

26、书面表达

Mario 是个13岁的男孩。他特别爱玩电脑游戏。现在他感觉头疼、背疼，而且很累，以至于不能上学。请写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。