2024-2025学年（下）天门八年级质量检测英语

1、自从上初中以来，他们从未迟到过。(since)

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2、

【1】I usually have some ________ for breakfast..

【2】The cake is ________ and easy to make.

【3】I need a ________ of rice, please.

【4】Please ________ some sugar into the coffee.

【5】Cooking with vegetable ________ is good for our health.

3、I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)

I _________ my math teacher _________ help.

4、He has kept in touch with us   .

A. since a month   B. for a month   C. for a month ago   D. in a month

5、—Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．

—Sorry，mom．I’ll________．

A．set it up

B．clean it up

C．put it up

D．look it up

6、—Have you locked the windows________？

—Yes，I have________locked them．

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

7、Many people showed their singing ______ and became famous on the TV program The Voice of China.

A．ability

B．competition

C．background

D．suggestion

8、I can’t find Tom everywhere. Do you know where he _______?

A. has went B. has gone C. has been D. has been in

9、When your parents are out, can you________ yourself well?

A.look after B.take care C.look up D.care of

10、Old Henry lives ________.He often feels ________.

A. alone；alone   B. alone；lonely

C. lonely；lonely   D. lonely；alone

11、I think it’s time for us________dinner．

A．to have

B．having

C．to having

D．having

12、His room is in a mess. He should _______ some of junks.

A．clear out

B．check out

C．find out

D．cut out

13、---Is it the most wonderful football game you have ______ watched?

--Yes, I have ______ watched such a wonderful game before.

A．ever; never

B．yet; ever

C．already; yet

D．ever; yet

14、－Have you tried the pizza?

－Yes, It _________ delicious.

A．looks

B．tastes

C．feels

D．sounds

15、—Hi，Mr.Zhang，do you often come here to climb the mountain?

—Yes，______ exercise.You see，I'm healthier than before.

A. to get   B. getting   C. get   D. gets

16、The __________ symbol for water is H2O.

A．science

B．scientists’

C．scientific

D．scientist

17、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well,it all the weather.

A. gets on   B. puts on

C. tries on   D. depends on

18、—Sorry, I have broken the chair.

—It doesn’t matter,   you should be careful next time.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

19、A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.

A: Last night? 【3】

B: I ate a hotpot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why. 【4】

B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 【5】

A: I think you should go to a doctor. I can go with you.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You are welcome.

A．When did you start to feel uncomfortable?

B．You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.

C．Vegetables and fruit are good for your health.

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What can you help me?

F．What should I do?

G．What did you eat yesterday?

20、VII. Choose the right sentences to complete the conversation.

A: I feel very tired today, and I still have too much work to do.

B: 【1】 I also did a lot of work for my managing director.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Oh, I did a lot, for example, I wrote some emails, prepared some files and took so many messages for him.

A: That sounds awful. 【3】

B: Cool. Would you like to watch a film with me?

A: 【4】 I prefer action movies. The film called Alita: Battle Angle is fantastic, isn’t it?

B: 【5】 My friends recommend another film named Avengers: Endgame, because I am interested in superheroes.

A：OK, I’ll get the tickets in advance. See you at 7:00 this Saturday night.

A. Don’t worry.

B. I don’t think so.

C. What did you do?

D. I know what you mean.

E. I’d like to.

F. What are you going to do tomorrow?

G. Let’s relax ourselves this weekend.

21、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

22、

On Aug. 9, when three teenagers in Lu’an, Anhui Province, played near a river, they never thought that two of them wouldn’t come back home. Two of the teenagers drowned(溺死)in the river.

Accidents like these happen every summer. According to the World Health Organization, drowning is the leading cause(主要原因)of death for children under 14 years of age in China. Around 57,000 people drown each year in the country, Xinhua reported.

To stop accidents like these from happening, we must be careful while playing near water or swimming in it. First, it’s never too late to learn how to swim. Having swimming skills can probably save you from drowning. For example, you should know how to float(漂浮)on your back.

In movies, drowning people often shout for help. But in reality, they simply go under and don’t come up again. If you see that someone has gone underwater and hasn’t come out for a while, he or she could be drowning.

It’s also important to swim only in areas where there are lifeguards. Never swim alone. The Ministry of Emergency Management says you should not try to save someone who is drowning on your own. Instead, ask nearby adults for help and call 119 or 120 at once.

【1】From the first two paragraphs，we know that ________.

A．teenagers prefer to swim in rivers

B．drownings happen more often than traffic accidents

C．drowning is a serious problem for children in China

D．two thirds of drownings happen to teenagers

【2】If you meet a drowning,what may be the TRUE result?

A．He or she will shout for help.

B．He or she will go under and won’t come up again.

C．He or she won’t be drowning.

D．He or she will save someone who is drowning there.

【3】To protect themselves from drowning，children should ________.

①learn how to swim             ②not swim alone            ③not swim until they are 14            ④wear life jackets

A．①②

B．①③

C．②④

D．③④

【4】When someone is drowning，children should ________.

A．ask other children for help

B．ask nearby adults for help

C．go to a police station

D．save him or her themselves

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．why drownings happen

B．when drownings happen

C．the benefit of swimming

D．the dangers of drownings

23、Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．

【1】You should eat________four or five times a week．

A．fish and fruit

B．vegetables and mutton

C．tofu

D．vegetables and fruit

【2】Tofu products are good for________．

A．young people

B．old people

C．the young and the old

D．only students

【3】The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．

A．重要的 B．尤其C．除了D．另外

【4】You should have milk________．

A．four times a day

B．five times a day

C．twice a day

D．twice a week

【5】The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．

A．how to keep healthy

B．what health is

C．why health is important

D．how often you can eat tofu products

24、Motherland,

You come from the world,

You from the art world came in newborn(新生的)

To this moment,

With the name of your neighbours to lend a helping hand,

You pull one. The developing world inscribed(雕刻) the history of this era.

In the hope of so many people, you did not let us down.

Hundreds of millions of people you let them see the pace(步伐) of progress,

You let people around the world to see your miracle(奇迹) of the East.

Floods, SARS, snow, earthquakes

These stories allow them to see, to see you the ability to deal with the situation.

High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.

These new four inventions allow them to see, to see your style of great power.

Motherland, ah, motherland,

You use your body for standing on the ground,

You use your great country as the forefront of the world, Motherland,

You come from the past,

Are to go into the future!

【1】________ people see the pace of progress in our country.

A．Hundreds of

B．Millions of

C．Thousands of

D．Hundreds of millions of

【2】What’s the new four inventions in our country?

A．High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.

B．High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Spacecraft.

C．The Olympic Games, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.

D．The Olympic Games, Alipay, Bike sharing and Qinghai-Tibet Railway.

【3】From the poem, we know that ________.

A．it tells us where we come from

B．it is in praise of the motherland

C．we are still standing on the ground

D．we won’t deal with the bad situation

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the【1】 (young) daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without【2】(tell ) her father. While she was boating on the sea,【3】strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so【4】（do）Nu Wa.

After her【5】(die) , her spirit(灵魂)changed into a beautiful bird. People【6】(call)the bird Jingwei.

In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain【7】the East China Sea,【8】(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day【9】day, she kept dropping. She said 【10】she filled the sea up(装满),she would never give up.

26、   假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的内容包括：

1. 你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；

2. 你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣；

3. 希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们；

4. 让老虎和人类和平共处。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以上内容；

2. 短文以第一人称写；

3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Man.

I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years，and then you came! And now we are in danger.

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Yours

A worried Tiger