2024-2025学年（下）廊坊八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】珠宝；财富n. ______________

【2】岛n. _____________

【3】（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张n. __________

【4】匆忙；赶快v. ______________

【5】船n. _______________

【6】工具n. ________________

【7】枪；炮n. _________________

【8】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【9】沙滩；沙n. _________________

【10】朝；向；对着prep. ____________

【11】陆地；大地n. _____________

【12】小说n. ______________

【13】科技；工艺n. ______________

【14】法语n. ________________

【15】流行音乐；流行乐曲n. ____________

【16】摇滚乐n. _____________

【17】永远adv. _______________

【18】在国外；到国外adv. ____________

【19】迷；狂热爱好者n. ______________

【20】现代的；当代的adj. ___________

【21】属于；归属v. _____________

【22】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ____________

【23】介绍；引见v. ______________

【24】行；排n. _____________

2、Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

make a plan, be able to, along the way, wake up, be lost

【1】—What are you doing?

—I’m ____________ to help the animals in danger.

【2】John ____________ so he looked very worried.

【3】Children dropped some paper ____________. They did this just for fun.

【4】Dave ____________ but he didn’t get up at once.

【5】The older child should ____________ prepare a simple meal.

3、He was always searching for new ways to make them better.（对画线部分提间）

________ ________ he always searching for new ways?

4、Children need to spend time _________ what they like.

A. do B. did C. doing D. to do

5、—Why not consider _______ to Hainan for the Spring Festival?

—That’s a good idea!

A．to go

B．going

C．to going

D．go

6、---Whose bike is it? ---It to me. It's hers.

A．isn't belonged

B．wasn't belonged

C．didn't belong

D．doesn't belong

7、–Do you know the population of India is?

--No. I only know it’s much of the United States of America.

A．what; more than that

B．what; bigger than that

C．how much; bigger than

D．how much; more than that

8、Since Project Hope started, it has helped _______ children to come back to school.

A.millions of B.million of C.five millions of D.five millions

9、It’s true that light ________ much faster than sound.

A．travels

B．travelled

C．was travelling

D．is travelled

10、The song reminded me _______ my music teacher’s beautiful voice.

A.of B.for C.like D.on

11、This term Jim has made great in English.His teacher is pleased with him.

A. progress   B. exercise

C. mistakes   D. excuses

12、—What about the painting Jack draw yesterday in the class?

—Believe it or not. I have never seen a painting ________ than it!

A．more uglier

B．much uglier

C．the most ugly

D．ugliest

13、There were many people ________in the factory when I passed.

A.work B.works C.to work D.working

14、Uncle Joe ________ the habit of reading news after getting up. He knows a lot about what’s going on around the world.

A．got into

B．got on

C．got off

D．got over

15、We ________ the events when we were driving home.

A．heard about

B．heard from

C．heard on

D．hear

16、—Look at that picture on the wall! It's too ugly.

—No, ________. It's very beautiful.

A．I hope so

B．I don't agree

C．don't be noisy

D．I agree with you

17、－A friend of my sister’s thinks she can’t pass her driving test.

－I don’t think so. I believe in because she drives well.

A.she B.her C.herself

18、Jimmy travelled to Africa last winter and all his money ______, so he has to do everything he can ______ money for another trip.

A.runs out of; saving B.ran out; save C.ran out; to save D.ran out of; to save

19、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

20、A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lost of storybooks. 【4】I haven’t read them for a long time. I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine in the morning?

B: Ok. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A. What are you going to sell?

B. I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C. Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D. Let’s have a yard sale.

E. But where shall we have it?

F. When will we have it?

G. Would you like to ask them to join us?

21、Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It’s a little frightening. Your sitting maybe killing you.

Health experts say the US adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.

Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.

Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.

About 60% of people in the US watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.

Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.

About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use three hours or more outside of work and school.

So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about _________.

A．their body shape

B．their home comforts

C．their health

D．their food

【2】Being active can help people _________.

A．burn more calories

B．forget their pressure

C．get sick

D．treat heart problems

【3】What is the text mainly about?

A．Computers are causing health problems.

B．Too much sitting is influencing our health.

C．Being more active is good for you and me.

D．Sitting means killing.

【4】Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?

A．The cause of diabetes.

B．Some outdoor activities.

C．The examples of losing weight successfully.

D．The disadvantages of playing computer games.

22、   A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.

A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

【1】If people want to learn English well, they________.

A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice English

C. have to go to England D. should go to bed early

【2】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A. play too much B. have a good sleep

C. read the question papers D. have a good drink

【3】When people have finished the exam, they should ________.

A. stand up and leave at once

B. answer a few more questions

C. make sure that they have not missed anything out

D. leave some mistakes on the question paper

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. An Important Exam B. An Easy Exam

C. Get Ready for an Exam D. How to Pass an Exam

23、Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp. He ate a few and put the rest under his bed. The next day, he found that the box was gone.

That afternoon, a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree. Then he had an idea. He found Billy, “I know who stole your cookies, Billy. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

“Well, yes. But aren’t you going to punish(惩罚) him?” asked the puzzled boy.

“No, that would only make him hate you,” the teacher explained, “I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies.”

The boy did as the teacher asked, and a few days later, he received another box of cookies. “Now,” said the teacher, “the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake. Go and share your cookies with him. ”But he stole my cookies! “said Billy. “I know. But try it, and see what happens.”

Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys coming towards him, arm in arm. The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies, but Billy was refusing(拒绝) the gift from his new friend.

【1】Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies?

A. Behind a tree.   B. Under his bed.   C. By the lake.   D. In his desk.

【2】What does the underlined word, “puzzled” mean in Chinese?

A. 不安的   B. 害羞的   C. 困惑的   D. 自信的

【3】What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies?

A. He decided to punish the boy．

B. He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing．

C. He decided to teach the boy a lesson．

D. He decided to give the boy a box of cookies．

【4】What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story?

①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies．

②Billy’s box of cookies was gone．

③Billy and the boy became friends．

④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy．

A. ②①④③   B. ②④③①   C. ④③①②   D. ①②④③

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Billy’s best friend stole his cookies.

B. Billy’s mother was angry and refused to send him cookies.

C. Billy found who stole the cookies by himself.

D. Billy got a new friend because of the missing cookies.

24、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.

Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

【1】Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.

A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife C.he was very busy

【2】What was Mr.Clarke interested in?

A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping.

【3】How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home?

A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours.

【4】Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.

B.Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.

C.Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.

25、Last summer, we v【1】 Window of the World on a s【2】 day. Window of the World is a t【3】 park in Shenzhen. Almost all of the attractions（景点）there are outdoors. We saw many f【4】 places around the world there, s【5】 as the Eiffel Tower and the Sydney Opera House. You could walk up the Eiffel Tower and w【6】 to your friends. The highlight（最精彩的部分）of the day was the Eiffel Tower at night. It l【7】 shiny. There are also some indoor churches, palaces and castles. We could sit down and t【8】 the delicious（可口的）food. We also saw some actors in costurme marching around the park. It was great f【9】 watching them. We were so h【10】.

26、   微信(Wechat)在我们的生活中越来越普及，大家都喜欢使用微信。请你谈论一下微信给我们的生活带来了什么样的改变，它有什么样的优缺点？

要点：

1、微信已成为我们生活中的一部分，无论是年轻人还是老年人都在使用微信。

2、微信能与朋友分享音乐、照片、视频等；可以快速付款……（请至少补充一点）。

3、使用微信太久对眼睛有害；人们花太多时间刷微信……（请至少补充一点）

4、正确使用微信，让它使我们的生活更美好。

要求：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名；词数90词左右；包含以上要点，适当加入自己的观点。

Wechat in our life

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