2024-2025学年（下）肇庆八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语翻译句子。每空一词

长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I________ ________．

2、从方框中选择恰当的词填空，有的需要变换形式。

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

【1】 all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the 【2】. She planted them with love and 【3】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma 【4】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me to pick flowers, and then she would turn them into delicious wine（酒）. To be 【5】, I liked doing that.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners encouraged us. Her 【6】 smiles always made us happy. Her hugs（拥抱）and kisses were the sunshine.

It’s a(n) 【7】 that Grandma died last year. We miss her a lot!

3、The deepest salt lake in the world is the Caspian Sea.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the deepest salt lake in the world?

4、Do you know the movie _______ Notting Hill?

A. call B. called C. calling D. to call

5、The ________ pollution is becoming more and more serious. We haven’t seen the blue sky for several days.

A．noise

B．water

C．air

D．car

6、My aunt is a worker. She _____ in this factory for 20 years.

A．works

B．worked

C．is working

D．has worked

7、We often watch the children fly kites. What’s the structure of the sentence?

A. S+V   B. S+V+DO+OC   C. S+V+P   D. S+V+IO+DO

8、Usually we don’t realize how important nature is to us ________ it is too late.

A．unless

B．until

C．if

D．after

9、After the death of their parents, the sisters ________ well and never argued.

A．got away

B．got in

C．got on

D．got through

10、—Do you know if he _______tomorrow?

—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you.

A．will come; will come

B．comes: will come

C．is coming; come

D．will come; comes

11、— What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?

— I will it in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.

A．look; up

B．look; through

C．look; over

D．look; out

12、Mr. Wu often spends lots of time ______ difficult problems______ us.

A.to explain; for B.explaining; for C.to explain; to D.explaining; to

13、How do you create and publish an ebook? Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?

A.[ʊ] B.[ɔ] C.[ə] D.[ʌ]

14、We must tell hunters wild animals.

A.to continue hunting B.to stop to hunt

C.don’t continue hunting D.not to continue hunting

15、The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why   B. because of   C. because   D. what

16、Although Linda felt sad ________ certain toys, she gave many to children ______.

A.to part with, in need B.part with, in need

C.part with, of need D.to part with, on need

17、—Have you watched A Bite of China recently?

—Of course. I do believe Chinese food is ________ in the world.

A．the most delicious

B．more delicious

C．delicious

18、(2019 唐山市路南区二模)A car________ knocked me down at the corner. How terrible!

A.enough B.much C.nearly D.quite

19、A: Hey, how’s it going?

B: Oh, all right. 【1】 Could you give me some advice(建议)? 

A: Sure. I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with.

B: Okay, thanks for your advice. Can I ask one more question?

A: Go on please. 【2】.

B: Can I call them?

A: 【3】 After all, friends need to chat with each other. 

B: That’s right. What kind of person should I make friends with?

A: 【4】 I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid. 

B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.

A: Good luck to you. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

A．Why not?

B．Thank you.

C．I’m glad to help you.

D．What does your friend do?

E．I think anyone can be a friend.

F．I’m trying to make some new friends.

G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

20、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

21、Three people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman

came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．

‘Don’t cry，’said the gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went away．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．

【1】The short man said________．

A. he saw the big man drop five pounds

B. the old mart kept the lost money

C. the pretty woman drop five pounds

D. he found himself drop five pounds

【2】_________really lost money．

A. The big man   B. The pretty woman

C. The short man   D. The old gentleman

【3】How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?

A. Six．   B. Five．   C. Four．   D. Three．

【4】The gentleman________

A. was very clever and strong   B. did a very good deed(好事)

C. was very kind but not brave   D. had plenty of money

22、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.

Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.

【1】What is Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【2】Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?

______________________________________

【3】When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【4】How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?

______________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________

23、

【1】On Christmas Day, if you want to have a double   room in the   Rose Garden Hotel,   you’ll have   to   pay .

A．＄40.00

B．＄55.00

C．＄65.00

D．＄70.00

【2】If you live in the Rose Garden Hotel, you can have for free in it.

A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．supper

D．afternoon tea

【3】Airspeed can’t arrange you to visit .

A．Washington

B．New York

C．San Francisco

D．London

【4】If you want to have a business trip to the USA, you can .

A．call 0717-402-8209

B．call 0171-368-4925

C．live in the Rose Garden Hotel

D．pay ＄55 a night

【5】These two passages are .

A．legends

B．reports

C．news

D．ads

24、

You may want to know something about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat  with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

【1】The report is about________.

A.the countries B.the subjects C.the high schools D.the students’ lives

【2】What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

A.The US B.Japan C.India D.South Korea

【3】 ________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%

【4】The phrase “ doze off ” may mean________in Chinese.

A.起床 B.打瞌睡 C.吃零食 D.发邮件

【5】What of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.The survey from the four countries was made two years ago.

B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

C.More than half of the American students chat with friends in class.

D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

25、   Mr. Li and Mr. Wang have 【1】 (be) in hospital since five days ago. Mr. Li has a stomach ache. At night he often has a headache, too. He is in bad 【2】 (healthy) because he always has fast food. Mr. Wang has 【3】 (catch) a cold and caught for two weeks. He has a fever, so every day the doctor takes his temperature. He is very weak and always feels 【4】 (sleep). Because of his illness, he can't look after his pets. At first, both of them just felt awful. But later they had an ache all over the body. They thought perhaps they were ill and went to see the doctor. The doctor advised them to take part in all kinds of activities. If they are active in sports, their bodies will be in excellent condition. Health is very important. We should eat healthy food and do 【5】 (exercise) every day.

26、

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐你曾经去过的英国伦敦。内容如下：

1.曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；

2. 建议乘飞机去；

3. 伦敦是一个非常棒的地方。它以其建筑物而著称，那里雨水较多，所以不要忘了带上雨具；在城市中心有五个公园，我最喜欢的公园是Hamleys，它又是世界上最大的玩具商城，在那里你可以买到你喜欢的任何东西。

Dear Ben,

Thanks for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good trip.

  Yours truly,

  Li Hua