2024-2025学年（下）湘潭八年级质量检测英语

1、您能帮我铺床吗？

_________________________________________________________________________

2、选词填空

take a direct flight place of interest fly to hurry to   be married have a fantastic time

all year round   buy ... for ...   by the way have been in

【1】My mother __________ a lot of presents __________ her friends during the trip.

【2】You can enjoy beautiful views __________ in Yunnan.

【3】They __________ for ten years. Now they have a lovely daughter.

【4】— How did your dad go to London?

— He __________ there from Hongqiao Airport.

【5】Jack __________ a restaurant and ate a quick meal.

【6】__________, shall we invite Andy to go for a picnic tomorrow?

【7】There are lots of __________ in Beijing.

【8】Thomas __________ the army for half a year.

【9】Look! Children __________ in the park.

【10】It usually takes us about one and a half hours __________ Guangzhou.

3、

【1】How do you feel about the heavy rain (同义句转换)

________do you__________ _________the heavy rain？

【2】My father will be back in a week.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________will your father be back?

【3】I got a letter from my uncle yesterday. (同义句转换)  

I__________ __________my uncle yesterday.

【4】I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.（对画线部分提问）

__________ __________you feel nervous?

【5】I spent two hours doing my homework yesterday.（同义句转换）

  ________ ________me two hours________ _________my homework yesterday.

4、—When are you going to Kunming for your holidays?

—I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

5、— My mother was ill in hospital.  

— ________ .

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．I’m happy to hear that

C．Thanks for telling me that

D．Are you feeling better now?

6、—Andy  ______ his food and lost his money.

—Poor Andy. Let’s go and  ______.

A.ran out of; cheer him up B.gave out; fix him up

C.handed out; set him up D.ate; thank him

7、This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ________?

A. work on it   B. work out it

C. work  it out   D. work for it

8、Some of them would like________some tea rather than________some coffee．

A．to have；to have

B．having；to have

C．to have；have

D．having；having

9、The houses in this village are built of stones and bricks.

A. most   B. almost   C. mostly   D. nearly

10、We find________impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time．

A. that

B. this

C. one

D. it

11、—Could you ________ the football game for me? I can watch it later.

—Of course.

A．print

B．use

C．report

D．record

12、The physics problem is so difficult that _________ students can work it out.

A.little B.few C.a little D.a few

13、The maths problem was not difficult, but he didn’t know ______.

A.what to do it B.how to do it

C.how to do D.to do what

14、Little Lucy sat ________ to her mother with her eyes half ________.

A.close；close B.close；closed

C.closely；close D.closely；closed

15、Mickey is one of ________ in the world.

A．famousest cartoon character

B．the most famous cartoon characters

C．famousest cartoon characters

D．the most famous cartoon character

16、I bought _________ exercise books with _________ money.

A．a few, a few

B．a little, a few

C．a little, a little

D．a few, a little

17、To me, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to   .

A. set up B. turn off C. cut in D. take part

18、Now people can go shopping ________ phone.

A．at

B．in

C．by

D．for

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hi, Mark. What were you doing this morning?

B: 【1】

A: What’s the story about?

B: It’s about a girl called Alice. 【2】

A: Why was it running?

B: 【3】

A: Then, what happened next?

B: Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.

A: Sounds interesting. 【4】

B: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. 【5】

A: That’s great. Thank you.

A．One day, she saw a rabbit running past.

B．It was late to see the queen.

C．I was reading a story in the library.

D．I can lend it to you when I finish reading.

E．She was going to have a meeting.

F．What’s the name of the story?

G．What do you think of the story?

20、A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B: I’m going to see a movie. ________ 

A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like?

B: Comedies.

A: Have you ever seen the movie Despicable Me（《卑鄙的我》）?

B: No, I haven’t. ________ 

A: Yeah, I saw it yesterday.

B: ________ 

A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen.

B: ________ 

A: About two and a half hours.

B: Is the price of the ticket high?

A: Yes. ________ 

B: Thank you!

A: You’re welcome.

【1】

A．Can you give me some advice?

B．Can I help you?

C．What can I do for you?

D．What should I do?

【2】

A．I have seen it before.

B．And I hate it a lot.

C．I don’t think so.

D．But I heard it is great.

【3】

A．Do you like it?

B．Is it interesting?

C．What do you think of it?

D．Why do you like it?

【4】

A．How far is it?

B．How long does it last?

C．How did you go?

D．How soon is it?

【5】

A．It cost me 60 yuan.

B．It took two hours.

C．It’s pretty interesting.

D．It’s cheap for me.

21、   It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.

But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (烦扰) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say “I feel sad when my friend won't play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...”

Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Don't share your feelings with others.

【2】Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.

【3】You can draw pictures about your feelings.

【4】If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.

【5】You can only share your feelings with your parents.

22、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.

That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).

Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.

So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”

【1】Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

A. In a university.   B. In the Parliament Hall.

C. On the Internet.   D. In a tourist attraction.

【2】The passage shows that the world’s future depends on   .

A. getting good grades

B. traveling abroad

C. connections among young people

D. texts and emails

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?

A. 完成   B. 比较   C. 竞争   D. 抱怨

【4】In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?

A. Going to a university.

B. Doing more exercises.

C. Studying abroad.

D. Getting good test scores.

【5】Where may the passage come from?

A. A story.   B. A news report.

C. A scientific magazine.   D. A speech.

23、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

Most people celebrate their birthdays by holding parties and getting gifts.

However, Sydney Coney, 10, chose to give up her birthday for a day of service. She turned into a cook to help the homeless people at the Firehouse Shelter (避难所).She called it a birthday gift to herself.

Sydney came up with the idea after listening to a story. It was about the spirit of giving. Soon after, she decided to cook for the homeless(无家可归的人) on her upcoming birthday. She even used her birthday money to pay for the food.

On her birthday, Sydney arrived early at the shelter to cook a hot meal for over 200 people with the help of her family and friends. They all wore T-shirts with the words "Sydney's Hands to Serve, and Heart to Love".

“It is hard to work in a homeless shelter," said Anne Rygiel, director of the Firehouse Shelter. Seeing a kid like Sydney, however, let me know that everything will be OK. She gives me hope for our future."

“It makes me feel happy to bring a smile to someone’s face. I don't think this will be the last time. It's now a birthday tradition for me. I will never stop helping others,” Sydney said.

Sydney’s act of kindness inspired others to help as well. Her family, neighbors and teachers gave away money, food, clothes and some other things.

【1】Sydney Coney got the special idea for her birthday after she________.

A.read a story about the homeless B.learned the spirit of giving   C.visited the Firehouse Shelter

【2】What did the director of the Firehouse Shelter think of Sydney’s work?

A.Worrying. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.

【3】The underlined word "inspired" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.支持 B.回避 C.激励

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A.There are 200 poor people at the Firehouse Shelter.

B.Sydney gave out T-shirts to the homeless on her tenth birthday.

C.Sydney will spend her next birthday helping the people in need.

【5】What can we learn from Sydney’s story?

A.To be thankful to those who have helped you.

B.Helping others is helping yourself.

C.Happiness lies in （在于）giving help to others.

24、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术) . He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you spend all this time coming?     Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?”said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply. He carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．no one cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient.

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Doubtful.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think before you decide

25、   It was already midnight when Eliza finally finished her work. She went out of the office and found the 【1】 (street) were empty.

Eliza 【2】 walking back home quickly when she heard some footsteps (脚步声) behind her. She turned around to look, 【3】 no one was there. She kept 【4】 (walk) but there were still footsteps behind her. Eliza was really afraid. She started 【5】 run. But the faster she ran, the faster and 【6】 (loud) the footsteps behind her got.

Then she saw the door of 【7】 old building was open. She quickly ran into it and hid(躲避) there. Eliza listened 【8】 (careful). The footsteps stopped. Just then, Eliza remembered there was a 24-hour store nearby. She quickly ran inside the store and asked the store owner 【9】 help. But the man said to her,“Madam, the footsteps are 【10】 (you). Look, the soles (鞋底) of your shoes have come off!"

26、糖画（sugar painting）是中国的传统技艺。假如你是李明，得知你的好朋友Jack对糖画很感兴趣，请根据提示，用英文给Jack写一封80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）的电子邮件，向他介绍糖画。要点包括：

起源：明代（Ming Dynasty）

制作：由糖制成，可以食用，也是艺术品

发展：最初，被制成动植物形状；后来被制成各种图案

你的观点：（请你补充）

Dear Jack,

Knowing that you are interested in sugar painting, I’m writing to introduce it to you. It is one of the most popular Chinese traditional skills.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming