2024-2025学年（下）郴州八年级质量检测英语

1、我父母告诉我不要一个人去旅行。

_______________________________________________________

2、

It was snowing heavily outside and the snow 【1】 me of the famous story Snow White. 【2】 upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived 【3】 but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very 【4】, with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The 【5】 family were very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 【6】 that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White. The king married another woman. The woman was jealous（嫉妒的）of Snow White’s beauty（美貌）so she asked someone 【7】 Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 【8】 herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous（有毒的）apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 【9】 in love with her. Soon they got 【10】 and lived a happy life.

3、He doesn’t know when he should go there.（改为同义句）

He doesn’t know________ ________ go there.

4、I really remember ____my English homework yesterday. And I’m sorry I_____ it at my home.

A. finishing;forgot   B. to finish; left   C. finishing; left

5、—I think all the teachers will help those hard-working students ________ Li Juan.

—I agree with you.

A．such as

B．for example

C．as

D．like

6、Would you like me_______ with you？

A. to run   B. running   C. run

7、　　　　 avoid more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.

A．In order that

B．In order to

C．Thanks for

D．Thanks to

8、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation．

—Why not________visiting Huanggang？There are many places of interest there．

A．suggest

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

9、After the haze(雾霾) weather, the pressure to ________ the environment is strong and growing.

A．control

B．create

C．protect

D．provide

10、— have you studied here?

—I have studied here for four years.

A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon

11、If you __________ her work with his, you'll find hers is much better.

A．complete

B．communicate

C．compare

12、--- _______ did you leave?   --- I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When; left B. When,; have been away from

C. How long,; left D. How long,; have been away from

13、— Can you tell me if your visiting plan ________ visiting the Summer Palace?

— Of course. We will visit it next week.

A．decides

B．includes

C．achieves

D．reminds

14、—How are you ________ with your parents?     —Very well.

A．getting to

B．getting off

C．getting on

D．getting into

15、—Did you see a girl in a red dress walk by just now?

—No, Steve. I ________ a book at that time.

A.read B.am reading C.was reading

16、82654180On Radio Beijing everyone needs    English    .

A. speaking;good

B. speak;well

C. speaking;well

D. to speak;well

17、Mike and Clare have been in China for two years. They expect ________ their friends in the US.

A. meets B. meeting

C. met D. to meet

18、—________is the river？

—It’s about 5 meters in depth．

A. How long

B. How heavy

C. How deep

D. How much

19、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

20、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

21、   London has a population of over 7, 000,000. From about the year 1800 until World war II , London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.

London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.

Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me,the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

【1】The meaning of the word"underground"in the passage is “   ”.

A.playground B.subway C.supermarket D.road

【2】__________,London was the biggest city in the world.

A.In 1750 B.In 1850 C.In 1950 D.In the 21st century

【3】Big Ben in London is .

A.a toy shop B.a park C.a clock D.a museum

【4】There are parks in the center of London.

A.1,800 B.100 C.7 D.5

【5】How was the air in London 100 years ago?

A.It was much cleaner than it is now. B.It was the same as it is now.

C.It was the cleanest in the history of London. D.It was not as clean as it is now.

22、A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”

This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou dynasty, over 2,500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day.

On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites ( 墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish (怀念) the memories of their dead family members．

Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture．

Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China．Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time．

【1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “passers- by” is ．

A．行人

B．陌生人

C．故人

D．古代人

【2】Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to ．

A．go out to fly kites

B．have a public holiday

C．get together with their families

D．remember and honor their ancestors

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？

A．We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day

B．Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty．

C．People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day．

D．Family values play an important role in Chinese culture．

【4】What does the passage mainly discuss？

A．People bring many things to the grave sites．

B．Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming．

C．Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival．

D．Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities．

23、   Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.

One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”

“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.

When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.

“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.

“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”

“Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.

“Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer.

【1】Tom and Mike were _____.

A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other

C. dear brothers D. friends of different school

【2】They went out to _____.

A. have lunch B. take a walk C. to buy apples D. take photos

【3】The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.

A. two eggs B. two hamburgers C. some milk D. two apples

【4】Mike took the _____ apple.

A. better B. smaller C. bigger D. red

【5】Who ate the smaller apple finally?

A. Mike B. Tom C. The waiter D. Both Mike and Tom

24、On Aug. 4, there was a huge explosion（爆炸）in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon The explosion sent a mushroom cloud into the air and the effects were felt over 240 km away, the BBC reported.

The explosion did a lot of damage（损坏）to the city. Roofs fell in, buildings were damaged, windows were broken, and cars were turned over. By Aug. 12, the explosion had killed 171 people. Nearly 6,000 people were injured and around 300,000 became homeless, the New York Post reported.

Mohamed Khalifeh, a former health minister, who immediately went to the hospital to help treat the wounded. “I was staying at home when it happened. I called out to my family to be careful. The earthquake happened, and everything fell down immediately,” he cried.

Nasser Yassin, a professor at the American University in Beirut, said, “I was on the outside of Beirut at the time of the explosion, but we were shocked to find it nearby.”

Nada Hamza, a Beirut resident（居民）, said, “I was driving in Lebanon and I got out of the car and ran to the entrance to one of the buildings, and then I realized that it was destroyed. Then I tried to call my parents, but I couldn’t find anyone. I couldn’t believe I was alive.”

The explosion was caused by 2,750 tons of ammonium nitrate（硝酸铵）stored at a port（港口）, The chemical is mainly used as a fertilizer（肥料）, But it can also be used to make explosives（炸药）.

【1】What do you know from the first two paragraphs?

A．A mushroom cloud appeared in Beirut on Aug. 12.

B．A bad earthquake happened in Beirut.

C．30,000 people became homeless in Beirut.

D．A huge explosion hit the city of Beirut.

【2】How many people lost their lives in the accident according to the report by the New York Post?

A．171.

B．2,750.

C． 6,000.

D． 300,000.

【3】Where was Mohamed Khalifeh when the accident happened?

A．At home.

B．In a hospital.

C．Outside of Beirut.

D．At an entrance to a building.

【4】The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.

A．the earthquake

B．the explosion

C．the capital, Beirut

D．the American University

【5】Where can we find the passage?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a story.

C．In a novel.

D．In an ad.

25、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词只能填一次）:

A. accept B. interested C. listen to D. sometimes E. only F. pleased

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and 【1】 the teacher. Is this the 【2】 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn --- that is, you can teach yourself.

How can you teach yourself? The one thing you must do is reading. Reading something you are【3】in, or what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading some texts and books, or 【4】 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. I hope you will 【5】my ideas.

26、假如你是李华，最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复。

Hi, Li Hua,

I’m going on holiday to your country in July with my family.

What’s the weather like at that time? I’m just planning what I need to take. What clothes do you think I need to pack? Could you tell me something about one kind of traditional Chinese art, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art…?

Thanks for your help.

Andrew

注意：

（1）请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥。

（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。

（3）词数80~100。

Hi, Andrew __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua