2024-2025学年（下）海东八年级质量检测英语

1、   China is famous for the panda. 1.熊猫是世界上最爱欢迎的动物之一。A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the WWF(世界自然基金会)chose the giant panda as its symbol.2.The WWF teaches people something about pandas and raises money to save them.

The panda once lived in a few parts of Asia, but now they live only in some parts of China. 3.In the early 1980s, there were only 1000 left in the wild . A giant panda do not

have many babies , and baby pandas often die. 4.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The government is trying its best to help

pandas in the wild in many ways. On the one hand, the government has built more natural parks which are big enough for pandas to live in. 5. 在另一方面，政府应该让更多的人意识到保护熊猫的重要性。

【1】____________________________________

【2】____________________________________

【3】_____________________________________

【4】_____________________________________

【5】_____________________________________

2、

Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from 【1】 sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just 【2】, etc. We 【3】 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently 【4】 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving 【5】 to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing 【6】 winter driving.

3、The new ipad may be Joe’s.（保持句意不变）

______ the new ipad ______ to Joe.

4、—I haven’t seen Mr. Li for days.

—Oh, he _______ Kunming. He ______ the city three times.

A.has gone to; has been to B.has been to; has gone to

C.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been in

5、(2018唐山市路南区一模)________ of these two buses will take you to Mount Huang. You must go and take the No. 3 bus.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None

6、Here are some books．Could you please________?

A．take out them

B．take them out

C．take out it

D．take it out

7、My sister spent a ________ day because her dream came true.

A.bad B.fantastic C.delicious D.popular

8、(2018保定莲池区三模)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________  over others when looking for a job.

A.activity B.article C.advice D.advantage

9、 —_________ is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing?       

—Two hours’ drive.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How far

D．How many hours

10、— Is Shirley sure ________ the exam?

— I think so. She is good at math. I’m sure ________ she can pass it.

A．of passing；to

B．of pass；that

C．to pass；that

D．to pass；of

11、The storybook ________ Lucy.Don't take it away without telling her.

A. is   B. belongs to   C. was   D. belongs with

12、Tom ________ the window, but saw nothing.

A.looked up B.looked after C.looked out of D.looked like

13、— Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?

— It’s hot here. I’d like to go _______.

A.anywhere cool B.cool somewhere C.somewhere cool

14、We were all very ________ to hear the ________ news.

A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited

15、The _________ in London is very famous all over the world.

A．Tower Bridge

B．Golden Gate Bridge

C．Sydney Opera House

D．River Seine

16、This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.

A．Anyway

B．So

C．But

D．Or

17、—Have you finished your work ________?

—Yes, I’ve ________ finished it.

A．yet; already

B．already; yet

C．just; already

18、—What do you think of the TV play?

—Oh, I’ve never watched ________. It’s wonderful.

A．a good one

B．the better one

C．a better one

D．the best one

19、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

20、(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street. N=Nancy       L=Li Fei)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】

N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.

N: 【5】 Good bye!

L: Bye-bye!

A．Would you like to go there with me?

B．When did you come to Huanggang?

C．Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.

D．OK. Good luck to you!

E．Are you on a vacation here?

F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?

G．Thank you for telling me a lot.

21、

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

* Talk to your parents or teachers often.

* Take part in group activities and play sports.

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A．mental problems

B．a headache

C．knives with them

D．no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A．he was afraid of his teacher

B．he wanted to frighten his parents

C．he was so worried about his studies

D．his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A．she studied very hard

B．she had exams

C．she talked with her parents

D．she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A．they won’t let others think they are stupid

B．they don’t think doctors can help them

C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D．both A and C

【5】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.

A．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C．only group activities and sports can help them

D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

22、A few days ago, my dad and I decided to take a day trip to the Florida Keys. I was very excited because I didn’t go anywhere over the past two years.

We started our fun trip before sunrise. While on the road, we got to see the Gulf of Mexico on one side and the Atlantic Ocean on the other.

When we stopped by Curry Hammock State Park, I was really amazed. It’s a park that protects the trees that are important to Florida Keys. While we were there, some people from an environmental organization (组织) were recording the number of hawks (鹰). We were able to see these hawks flying in the wide sky.

After that, we went to Key West and visited some popular stops, like Duvall Street and Mile Mark 0. Mile Mark 0 is really cool because it is the very beginning of US 1, the longest north-south highway in the US.

We really had an amazing trip.

【1】The writer and her father started out________.

A．in the early morning

B．in the late morning

C．in the early afternoon

D．in the late afternoon

【2】What did they do at Curry Hammock State Park?

A．They protected the trees there.

B．They joined an environmental organization.

C．They watched hawks fly in the sky.

D．They recorded the number of hawks in the sky.

【3】________ is the start of the longest north-south highway in the US.

A．Duvall Street

B．Gulf of Mexico

C．Mile Mark 0

D．Florida Keys

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．The beautiful oceans of Florida.

B．An activity of protecting hawks.

C．Popular places to visit in Florida.

D．A one-day trip to the Florida Keys.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?

A．News

B．Travel

C．Culture

D．Environment

23、Dear human beings,

1 hesitated (犹豫) a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree now. I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have pure air. We cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time. We help prevent the soil from being washed away. And above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

We like the world，we like you human beings. But you’ve never been interested in us. For example, do you know how amazing we are? Do you know that, just like you, we trees are communicating with one another? And a tree can warn its neighbors of danger if insects attack it? And some of us pass nutrients (养分) and water around by joining our roots together underground? I suppose you don’t. We are now in great danger because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, hut you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough material for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. In addition, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious，and your life would turn nasty….

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you，and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

A. they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

B. they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C. they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as wood

D. all the above

【2】Trees are in great danger because ________.

A. human beings don’t plant trees

B. animals are eating too many trees

C. human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D. trees are so old that they die in a short time

【3】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

A. ask them to protect the environment

B. tell them about the history of trees

C. ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D. tell them a very interesting story

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B. The best thing for humans to do now is to plant trees every day.

C. Trees are becoming less and less.

D. Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

24、   How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器)cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

【1】What is the passage about?

A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.

C.How to help others. D.How to be green.

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Don't waste things. B.Always throw away old things.

C.Always buy new things. D.Buy too many things from abroad.

【3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

A.You can burn them. B.You can use them again.

C.You can throw them away. D.You can change them into something else.

【4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ________.

A.waste, reuse and recycle B.repair, burn and recycle

C.reduce, reuse and recycle D.reduce, waste and recycle

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A.a menu B.a dictionary C.a storybook D.a magazine

25、根据首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。

Iris began to go to kindergarten(幼儿园) at the age of 3.She enjoys t【1】 care of other children.She also likes helping the teachers with chores.She often helps the teacher s【2】 the floor，because Iris thinks it is i【3】．

Iris is smarter t【4】 other kids.She b【5】 playing computer games at the age of 4.She is also a good storyteller.Iris likes.i【6】 friends to her house.She tells stories to her friends and her mother often cooks delicious.s【7】 for them.

Iris is a big help to her mother.“Look at the broom(扫帚) in the picture！It's m【8】．I use it to help my mother sweep the floor every day，” Iris says.Every evening she does the d【9】 after her family finish eating.Iris can help her parents clean.u【10】 the garden，too.

26、你喜欢动画片吗? 你最喜欢的卡通人物是谁? 请用英语写一篇70词左右的短文, 向大家介绍一下。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

参考问题: Who is your favourite cartoon character? What does he/she look like? What does he/she like? What does he/she like to eat? What does he/she like to do? What do you like best about him/her?

I like cartoons very much._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________