2024-2025学年（下）宿迁八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】n．导演；主管；经理

【2】v．引领；带领

【3】________adv．到处；向各处

【4】_________v .避免；防止

【5】________n．背景；后景

【6】_________adj．国家的；国内的

【7】________adj．国际的；世界的

【8】__________n．主持人

【9】________n．采访；访谈；v.采访，访问

2、用success, succeed, successful或successfully填空。

【1】At last my good friend became a ________ actor.

【2】The girl had a great ________ in yesterday’s singing competition.

【3】I passed the exams ________ last term.

【4】I don’t think it is difficult for a man to ________ as long as he tries his best.

3、Jack has to look after his little sister this weekend. （改为一般疑问句）

________ Jack ________ to look after his little sister this weekend?

4、The government warned the factories ________ the water again, or they will be fined.

A．pollute

B．to pollute

C．no pollute

D．not to pollute

5、—Tina, my family will have a visit to Haikou this summer!

—Really? ________. Let’s go together.

A．So do I

B．So am I

C．So I will

D．So will I

6、— Don’t litter the ground, boy. Look at the sign, “Rubbish ________ into the dustbin.”

— Sorry.

A．hasn’t throw

B．wasn’t throw

C．mustn’t throw

D．must be thrown

7、—Could you please________the floor for me？

—Yes，sure．

A．cleaning

B．to cleaning

C．clean

D．to clean

8、Many old people think Beijing Opera is ________ wonderful that they often watch it.

A．too

B．very

C．so

D．such

9、Lisa is thinking about which book ________.

A. buy   B. bought   C. buying   D. to buy

10、I really want to know ________.

A.how does the dog help you B.where did he live

C.when we can visit the town D.why are they late again

11、- _______, where can I find the hospital?

-Oh, go straight ahead.

A. By the way   B. In the way

C. On the way   D. On a way

12、—How are you ________ with your parents?     —Very well.

A．getting to

B．getting off

C．getting on

D．getting into

13、—   ,what’s your hobby,Mike?

—Collecting stamps.

A. No way   B. In a way

C. On the way   D. By the way

14、Those who are going camping please gather at the gate. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/'gʌðə(r)/

B．/'gæðə(r)/

C．/'gɒðə(r)/

D．/'geðə(r)/

15、The man followed the boy________what he wanted________in the small room．

A. to see；to do   B. to see；do

C. see；to do   D. see；do

16、Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.

A．discuss

B．to discuss

C．discussing

D．discussed

17、—I shouted at you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.

—Really? I ________ a telephone call to a friend.

A.make B.was making C.made D.have made

18、—Would you like some tea or coffee? —______ is OK.

A. Neither   B. Either   C. Both   D. Any

19、A: Could you help clean the house, Kate?

B: 【1】 I’m going shopping.

A: What are you going to buy?

B: I’m going to buy a gift for Mark. 【2】

A: But you don’t have any money.

B: That’s right. 【3】

A: Of course. What gift will you buy for him?

B: Well. 【4】

A: What about making a card for him?

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. I can help you.

A．I will buy a card and some chocolate.

B．Sorry, Dad.

C．Could you help me make it?

D．Tomorrow is his birthday.

E．Yes, you can.

F．Could you please give me twenty dollars?

G．What does he like?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: You look sad ,【1】?

B: My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.

A：【2】   ?

B: Because I didn’t pass my English test. They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

A: Maybe they are just worried about you.

B:Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English.【3】   ?

A:Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

B: But there are too many new words in the reading. I don’t know what to do then.

A:For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

B：【4】  . 

A: Well, don’t worry. It takes time.

B ：【5】. Thank you.

21、These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?

People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.

“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”

Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.

Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.

【1】Now, ________ on the Internet is also becoming popular.

A．showing the number of steps

B．showing wonderful vacations

C．showing good food and nice clothes

D．showing wonderful inventions

【2】What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean?

A．备忘录

B．计步器

C．计时器

D．阅读器

【3】What we CANNOT know from the second paragraph?

A．The use of the step counter app.

B．Why they show the number online.

C．People who walk more steps get prizes.

D．To keep healthy, many people walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．More people go to work on foot to save money.

B．Mr. Wu likes to exercise with his friends.

C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.

D．Fewer and fewer people like exercising after work.

【5】What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?

A．It can make people relaxed.

B．It can make people stop driving cars.

C．It can make people develop a good habit.

D．It can make people spend more time playing games on the phone.

22、King’s Summer School is a training program for students who want to improve their English. It will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:

【1】When should the foreign students send their applications?

A. Before July 21, 2013.   B. Before July 16, 2013.

C. Before July 10, 2013.   D. Before July 25, 2013.

【2】How much will the daily lessons cost?

A. $100.   B. $200.   C. $300.   D. $400.

【3】You can most probably read the text in________.

A. a newspaper   B. a telephone book

C. a story book   D. a hotel introduction

23、Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane it takes one day to travel places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages（优势）. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. _They_____make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large planes and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish --- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why traveling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.

【1】From the passage (短文), we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.

A．by train

B．by sea

C．by plane

D．by car

【2】If we travel by car, we can _____.

A．make the longest journey enjoyable

B．travel to a very far place in several minutes

C．make our own timetable

D．travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day

【3】The underlined (划线的) word “They” in the passage refers to (指的是)____.

A．modern trains in the country

B．comfortable seats and dining-cars

C．the travelers on the modern trains

D．the slower ways of traveling

【4】When people travel on business, they usually take ____.

A．a plane or a car

B．a car or a boat

C．a boat or a train

D．a train or a plane

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提到的) in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Three.

C．Two.

D．Six

24、   For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas, John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment(试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clothes — with a coat on colder evenings — and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. 

After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. 

The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool. 

Dolphins may not speak English — but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.

【1】Peter is the name of ___________.

A.a doctor B.dolphin C.a scientist D.an experiment helper

【2】Margaret worked ___________ days a week during the experiment.

A.four B.five C.six D.seven

【3】To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldn’t ___________.

A.cut her hair short B.have a common live like others

C.wear swimming clothes D.eat, bathe and play together with him

【4】The ending of the story was that ___________.

A.Margaret didn’t leave the lab

B.the lab was closed and the dolphin died

C.the dolphin could speak English at last

D.Dr. John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment

【5】From this passage, we can learn that ___________.

A.dolphins aren’t worth studying

B.dolphin can’t be human’s good friends

C.dolphins can’t communicate with humans

D.dolphin may have feeling just like humans

25、One of my favorite toys is a brown and white toy bear. I have h【1】 it for two years.

Two years ago, my father got a new job in another city so I had to go to a new school. I felt sad b【2】 I didn’t want to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Mona g【3】 the toy bear to me. She said although we couldn’t be together, the toy bear could stay w【4】 me instead of her. Her words and the lovely toy bear made me feel better.

Whenever I miss my friends, I will l【5】 at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm.

26、书面表达

以“My best friend”为题，介绍你的好朋友。说明你们的友谊是如何开始的；什么使你觉得他(她)如此特别；你们在一起做什么很愉快；你们的友谊在继续着还是结束了，会改变吗？

词数：不少于80词。