2024-2025学年（下）龙岩八年级质量检测英语

1、你看，因为你的善良我才能拥有一只狗助手。

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2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Debby had a job interview at 10 o’clock that day. The office building was a little far from her house so she set the 【1】 for 7 o’clock. Unluckily, it didn’t go off. Debby woke up late.

After a 【2】 breakfast, Debby left her house. She waited at the bus station and was very worried. She didn’t want to be late for the interview. She wanted to call the office, but found that there was 【3】 wrong with her mobile phone.

It was snowing, so buses went slowly on the 【4】 road. At 9:45 a.m. the bus arrived. After she got 【5】 the bus, she ran to the office building. She needed to go to the 24th floor. The elevator（电梯）ride took about five minutes 【6】 many people stopped at different floors. When Debby 【7】 arrived at the office, it was 9:58 a.m. She wasn’t late! There was a man working at the reception desk（接待处）. Debby said to him, “Sir, I am here to see Mrs. Lewis.” The man said, “She is not available. She is 【8】 a meeting now. What’s your name, please?”

“I’m Debby Black,” she replied.

“Sorry, Debby, but your interview is tomorrow.”

How come? Debby was 【9】. She couldn’t believe that. After a while, she 【10】 that she remembered the wrong date.

3、It’s really fun to go horse-riding in the countryside. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ it is to go horse-riding in the countryside!

4、—Have you read the book _______?

—Yes, I have already read it twice.

A．already

B．yet

C．still

D．so

5、He didn't go to the children's home. His friend Jack went there ________.

A.instead B.too C.also D.either

6、―It’s ________ of the man to save the boy who fell into the river.

–Yes. He is a great man of our times.

A．patient

B．outgoing

C．brave

D．confident

7、Many animals are not found ____ else. They are extinct (灭绝的).

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．in anywhere

D．in everywhere

8、—Must these old people pay for the medicine?

—__________. The medicine is offered to them for free.

A．No, they needn’t

B．No, they mustn’t

C．Yes, they must

D．Yes, they need

9、No one __________ a MP3.

A. have B. is C. has D. A and C

10、—What’s mom cooking ? It________ nice.

—Chicken and potatoes.

A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells.

11、When will you come to my house?I can’t wait you．

A. meet   B. met   C. meeting   D. to meet

12、—Do you like junk food ?

—Yes, I love hamburgers very much. I often eat .

A.it B.its C.them D.their

13、— What made you surprised during the trip to Paris?

— The tour guide. He still works __________ he is in his seventies.

A.although B.but C.if

14、He ________ again and again in order to make what he said understood.

A．explained

B．considered

C．improved

D．discussed

15、You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.

A.rest B.ride C.run D.read

16、Mum always tells me ________ for the spilt milk.

A．not to cry

B．to not cry

C．not cry

D．not cries

17、Have you decided which book________about for English class？

A．writing

B．to writing

C．write

D．to write

18、—What do you plan to do this Saturday?

—It depends on the weather. If it's a ________ day, I'm going to fly kites with my classmates.

A.crazy B.clear C.busy D.rainy

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then take out the trash.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room

A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.

A: 【5】

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空一句）

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A．What did you think of it?

B．How did you get home?

C．When did you get to the party?

D．What were you doing at that time?

E．What was the weather like?

F．Where were you at that time?

G．What are you doing?

21、   In this age of Facebook and Twitter, we are all supposed to have hundreds of friends. But in fact most of us have just two close friends — down from an average(平均水平) of three 25 years ago, a study says.

Researchers (研究者) say there is no need to worry about that. Instead, they say that while some of us may be getting “more vulnerable (脆弱的)”, many are becoming better at deciding who is their close friend.

The result seems unexpected. Because a lot of young people are trying to make as many “friends” as possible on the Internet.

According to Facebook, the average user usually has 130 friends, but many of these are people who are known by accident or people the user will never meet in real life.

But the researcher, Mr. Brashears says, although the circle(圈子) of friends is getting smaller, which may make us more vulnerable, we’re not as “lonely” as the result shows.

For his study, Mr. Brashears did a survey in more than 2,000 adults aged 18 and older. He found that, modern discussion networks have been smaller in size. It is the same as other researchers’ findings, but few people have become lonelier.

Researchers asked people to list the names of people they had discussed important matters with over the past six months. About 48% of them listed one name, 18 % listed two, and about 29% listed more than two names for these close friends.

On average, one person had 2.03 close friends. And just over 4% of them didn’t list any names.

【1】According to the study, how many close friends do most of us have?

A.25. B.2. C.3.

【2】The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “________” in the passage.

A.有趣 B.令人兴奋 C.意外

【3】About Facebook friends, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Facebook user never meet some Facebook friends in real life.

B.The average user usually has 310 friends.

C.Facebook friends are all old and close friends.

【4】The passage shows the result of the survey by ________.

A.giving advice B.telling stories C.listing numbers

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Many people are worrying about their circle of friends.

B.Researchers find many people have only two close friends.

C.Young people make as many friends as possible on the Internet.

22、   The best way to pass exams is to work hard every day.You may not pass an exam if you work hard only a few days before the exam.

If you are getting ready for an English exam，try to revise the words first. You can read the words more and practice more. If you are getting ready for a maths test，do more exercises.

Before you start the exam，read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish your exam，read your answers once more，correct the mistakes (错误) if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.

【1】The best way to pass exams is ________.

A.to work hard every day

B.to read stories in English

C.to read the questions carefully

D.to read your answers loudly

【2】If you are getting ready for an English exam，________ first.

A.correct the mistakes

B.try to revise the words

C.do more exercises

D.read the questions carefully

【3】It is not a good way ________.

A.to read English words

B.to work hard every day

C.to speak English as much as possible (尽可能)

D.to work hard only a few days before the exam

【4】Before you start the exam，________.

A.read your answers

B.correct the mistakes

C.write the meaning of each question

D.read the questions carefully

【5】You can pass an exam if you ________.

A.work hard every day

B.read the questions carefully

C.do more exercises

D.All of the above

23、   John is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often play football together after school. We have been good friends for two years.

John is tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and big, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling.

John is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh. He’ll give me help when I need.

John is very smart. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing and acts very well. He would like to make people happy with his songs and performance when he grows up. I believe that he can become as popular as Jackie Chan and travel around the world in the future.

【1】The writer and John are _____.

A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. sisters

【2】When did they became good friends?

A. Long ago. B. Three years ago. C. Two years ago. D. In 2007.

【3】What is John like?

A. He’s tall and strong with black hair. B. He’s very smart.

C. He’s helpful and polite. D. He’s friendly and helpful.

【4】What does John want to be when he grows up?

A. An actor. B. An English teacher. C. A doctor. D. A policeman.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. They often play basketball. B. The writer has big eyes.

C. John can tell funny jokes. D. John can dance well.

24、任务型阅读

  阅读下列短文，选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整。

  People all over the world enjoy sports．________

  Some people like playing games by themselves，but some enjoy watching others play．They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch games．________When“their teams” can’t win the game，they are even sadder than the players themselves．

  Sports change with the seasons．______Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming and skating is usually a winter sport．

  Sometimes people play games inside the room，and sometimes they play outside．______

  Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere like them．Football，for example，is very popular in the world．Men and women，the old and the young all like it．People from different countries cannot understand each other．_______

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia don’t want students to t【1】 mobile phones to schools.

Mary Black, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) for s【2】 during school hours. It also gives teachers so much t【3】 in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone m【4】 to cheat (作弊) in the exams. A【5】 reason why students should not have mobile phones at schools is, they were e【6】 to lose.

She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones at schools. B【7】 some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t stay in touch w【8】 their children.

Many people say that they u【9】 the rules of schools, but at the s【10】 time, they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

26、请你根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇日记。

注意事项：

1.内容必须包括所提供的信息，可作适当发挥；

2.词数100左右，日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Sunday, May 26th

                                                                                            Fine

Our club, Sunshine for All, did a lot of meaningful things for the people in need.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________