2024-2025学年（下）潮州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】大象是泰国的象征之一。

Elephants are one of the ________Thailand.

【2】现在手工制作的产品越来越少了。

These days,fewer and fewer products are made ________.

【3】据我所知,这周末有一个志愿者活动。

____ ________________,there will be a voluntary activity this weekend.

【4】无论是谁犯了错,他都能理解。

____ ________makes mistakes,he can understand that.

【5】周老师因她对学生的关爱而著称。

Ms.Zhou ____________her care about the students.

2、选词填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

So far all of us 【1】 the story of Rabbit Tortoise Race. The rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. After that the rabbit decided 【2】 a second race. This time he didn’t sleep and won because he was good at running. However, the tortoise didn’t give up. He had a third race with the rabbit. There was a river on the way. While the tortoise 【3】 across the river quickly, the rabbit still stood there. Of course, the tortoise won. The story doesn’t end here. In the last race they took turns to put each other on the back and reached the finishing point together.

We can 【4】 the spirit of teamwork from the story. If we help one another, all of us 【5】 success.

3、We are destroying our best fighters against pollution. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ you ________?

4、— I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor?

— , you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days.

A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though

5、—Did you play the newest computer games?

—No, I ________ play computer games because it takes a lot of time.

A．not longer

B．no any longer

C．no longer

D．not anymore

6、The activities are very important for children’s future. Please don’t 　　　　.

A.cut it out B.cut out them C.cut them out

7、I am used to ________ my hair in the morning.

A. wash   B. washes   C. washing   D. washed

8、—Could I use your dictionary？

—________．

A. Yes，I could．

B. No，you couldn’t．

C. Of course．

D. Yes，I do．

9、If you followed my advice, we wouldn’t get _______ trouble today.

A.out B.into C.off

10、I’m going to work on _____ the room.

A. to clean   B. clean   C. cleaning   D. cleans

11、Could you please the children   with the snake?

A. to ask；not to play   B. ask；not to play

C. ask；not play   D. ask；don’t play

12、Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.

A．instead

B．beside

C．always

D．yet

13、（题文）He asked me whom I ________ for.

A. am waiting   B. wait   C. will wait   D. was waiting

14、一Diaoyu Island belongs to China．

一Surely it does! We Chinese never ________ it up．

A. cut   B. fix

C. give   D. put

15、---Do you know who taught________French?

---Nobody. They learned it by ________.

A. their; themselves B. them; them C. them; themselves D. their; them

16、The evening party will ________ on New Year’s Eve.

A．take out

B．take place

C．take off

D．take up

17、Deng Ziqi is a singer,and she is famous for her beautiful ________.

A.voice B.noise C.sound D.shape

18、She_______ to an English program while her parents________TV.

A.was listening；is watching B.listened；were watching

C.was listening；watched  D.was listening；were watching

19、L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!

P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.【1】.

L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.

P：【2】. No one will stop us right now.

L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.【3】

P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.

L：So do I, a little.【4】You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.

P：【5】I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.

L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

20、Mom: Morning, early bird.

Son: 【1】

Mom: 【2】

Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

Mom: 【3】

Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 【4】

Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

21、Do you know how to have a good relationship? There are some tips of successful relationships.

Communicate. Communication is the important part of every good relationship. When you first start seeing one another, it may be all about body, but long relationships need love and communication.

Listen. Listening is as important as talking. Listen to what your partner is telling you in words. And “listen” to his or her body language.

Share goals. What do you want to be in a year? In 5 years? Having shared goals is a key to how to have a good relationship.

Common (共同的) activities. You should do some things together. Do you both like hiking, playing, or singing? Common activities can allow you to spend time doing things together.

Give space (空间). How to have a good relationship needs that you give your partner space to pursue (追求) his or her interests too.

Learn to take. Some people are more comfortable (舒服的) with giving than taking. Don’t be afraid of taking those things which your partner gives.

【1】How many tips are there in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【2】Why do you need to give your partner space?

A．Because he has his own interest.

B．Because he doesn’t want to have a good relationship.

C．Because he wants you to give him some things.

D．Because he doesn’t want to listen to you at all.

【3】The underlined phrase “be afraid of” means ________.

A．wait for

B．worry about

C．talk about

D．look for

【4】Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A．A long relationship needs love and communication.

B．Listening is not as important as talking.

C．Sharing goals is a key to have a good relationship.

D．Common activities can give you time to do things together.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to pursue your interest in life.

B．A good relationship is very important in life.

C．We should spend time playing with our friends.

D．How to have a good relationship.

22、Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children’s story books in the school newspaper.

The Little Prince is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It came out in 1942. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe（宇宙）. In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world.

Charlotte’s Web（《夏洛特的网》）is a famous children’s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise（赞扬）Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane （《爱德华的奇妙之旅》）is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china（瓷）rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.

【1】Jenny introduced the three books because ________.

A．the boss asked her to do so

B．she liked the three books very much

C．she wanted to sell the three books

D．she wanted to encourage students to read famous books

【2】The Little Prince came out in ________.

A．1942

B．1952

C．2006

D．2010

【3】The writer of Charlotte’s Web is ________.

A．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

B．E. B. white

C．Kate DiCamillo

D．Mo Yan

【4】The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tell us ________.

A．an unusual journey of a china rabbit

B．a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte

C．the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe

D．the story of Snow White

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.

B．The writers of the three books are all Americans.

C．When Charlotte’s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.

D．All of the books’ main characters are animals.

【6】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．Three story books for the elderly

B．How to read story books

C．Three story books for children

D．Why story books are useful

23、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

Most people celebrate their birthdays by holding parties and getting gifts.

However, Sydney Coney, 10, chose to give up her birthday for a day of service. She turned into a cook to help the homeless people at the Firehouse Shelter (避难所).She called it a birthday gift to herself.

Sydney came up with the idea after listening to a story. It was about the spirit of giving. Soon after, she decided to cook for the homeless(无家可归的人) on her upcoming birthday. She even used her birthday money to pay for the food.

On her birthday, Sydney arrived early at the shelter to cook a hot meal for over 200 people with the help of her family and friends. They all wore T-shirts with the words "Sydney's Hands to Serve, and Heart to Love".

“It is hard to work in a homeless shelter," said Anne Rygiel, director of the Firehouse Shelter. Seeing a kid like Sydney, however, let me know that everything will be OK. She gives me hope for our future."

“It makes me feel happy to bring a smile to someone’s face. I don't think this will be the last time. It's now a birthday tradition for me. I will never stop helping others,” Sydney said.

Sydney’s act of kindness inspired others to help as well. Her family, neighbors and teachers gave away money, food, clothes and some other things.

【1】Sydney Coney got the special idea for her birthday after she________.

A.read a story about the homeless B.learned the spirit of giving   C.visited the Firehouse Shelter

【2】What did the director of the Firehouse Shelter think of Sydney’s work?

A.Worrying. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.

【3】The underlined word "inspired" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.支持 B.回避 C.激励

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A.There are 200 poor people at the Firehouse Shelter.

B.Sydney gave out T-shirts to the homeless on her tenth birthday.

C.Sydney will spend her next birthday helping the people in need.

【5】What can we learn from Sydney’s story?

A.To be thankful to those who have helped you.

B.Helping others is helping yourself.

C.Happiness lies in （在于）giving help to others.

24、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.”

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A．A doctor.

B．A nurse.

C．A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A．unhealthy

B．brave

C．shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands frequently

C．go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A．英雄所见略同

B．英雄不问出处

C．时势造英雄

25、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is my favourite book because I find it really f【1】 and exciting.

Tom Sawyer, the main character in the book, is a smart, funny and b【2】 boy. He always gets into much trouble, at s【3】 and at home. My favourite part is about how Tom gets lost in a cave and how to f【4】 a way out at last.

I love this book. It g【5】 me a lot of courage. I am not as shy as I u【6】 to be. Now I am willing to m【7】 more friends, go to new places and try new things. And I hope I can write my o【8】 stories one day. I also hope more adults can read this book. It will make them r【9】 who they were, and what they f【10】 and thought as kids.

26、   想象一下你未来20后的生活将会是什么样，请以My future life 为题写一篇60词左右的作文，注意时态。

My future life

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