2024-2025学年（下）牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子

【1】我们应该阻止那家工厂把垃圾倒进河里。

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【2】因为这场大雨，一辆汽车撞上了一棵路边的树。

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【3】你介意向我展示如何在线续借书吗？

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【4】扬州自18世纪起就因其美食而世界闻名。

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【5】孩子们看到迪士尼角色时忍不住尖叫。

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2、阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

Rule, whether, both, answer, never, discuss, strange, why , far, alone

Rule, whether, both, answer, never, discuss, strange, why , far, alone

Cheng Jia, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after 【1】 a boy's phone call. "A called me to 【2】 homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mind, "said girl. They talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad," said the girl. They asked 【3】I liked the boy. I said I didn't but they wouldn't believe me.

In China, Cheng's trouble is not 【4】at all because puppy love（早恋）has become a big headache for 【5】parents and schools. They worry about puppy love will be bad for study. Her school even makes it a 【6】not to allow any talk or any physical contact（身体接触）between one boy and one girl【7】.

Many students say they understand 【8】parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too 【9】."We have our own thoughts and we know Lili, has to deal with it ," said Cheng Jia.

Another girl, Wang LIli, has different experiences. She likes making friends with boys. "Boys and girls can learn from each other, "she daid. "My mother asks me to study hard, However, she 【10】stops me from making friends with boys. She gives me much freedom. She believes I can do with the relationship with boys well by myself."

3、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to take care of my grandparents at home. (改为同义句)

My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ ________ my grandparents at home.

4、--Mom, Tony is my new classmate. Can I invite________to my birthday party?

--No problem!

A.him B.her C.them D.us

5、(2019 原创)Kate is my new________. She moved to our community last week.

A.teacher B.leader

C.neighbor D.classmate

6、________ I know, Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

A．As long as

B．As far as

C．As soon as

D．As big as

7、-Why don't you walk to school?

-Because it's_____far for me______walk there

A. such: to B. too: to C. such; that D. so: that

8、--If you don’t go there tomorrow,________. -- Really?

A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do I D. neither will I

9、(2018邯郸一模)The taxi driver________ David's lost bag to him. He was very grateful to the driver.

A.left B.borrowed

C.returned D.threw

10、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year D.every two year

11、— How do you like your new school, Kate?

— It is very nice and beautiful ______ it is a bit small.

A. although B. since C. if

12、“Every time I finish my homework I have a feeling of ________.” Peter said happily.

A．decision

B．preparation

C．satisfaction

D．resolution

13、Having realized how harmful it is to look at our cell phones all the time, more and more people start to put down their phones. Now they prefer to 　　　　  a good book instead.

A.pick up B.take up C.put up

14、You can’t improve your speaking skills you keep on talking with others in English as as possible.

A.if; often B.unless; often C.unless; usual D.although; much

15、—How much does the pig ________? 

—Over 150 kilos.

A．have

B．cost

C．value

D．weigh

16、When the boy saw his mother, he ran quickly ______her.

A. out   B. from   C. with   D. towards

17、—Would you like to play basketball with me?

—I’d love to, ________ work must come first.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

18、The story ________ is not boring.

A．it

B．its

C．itself

D．it’s

19、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】.

B: Thank you. 【2】?

A: OK. Here it is. 【3】?

B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

A: 【4】?

B: No, 【5】.

A: OK.

A．May I have the menu, please?

B．May I take your order?

C．Please have a seat.

D．that’s all.

E．Is that all?

F．Anything else?

G．What else?

20、A: Hi, Wang Ling.

B: Hello, Lily.

A: I went to your house yesterday afternoon but you were not at home. 【1】?

B: I was seeing a doctor in the hospital.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: I just had a stomachache.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【3】?

B: You are right. I played basketball after lunch yesterday. By the way, why did you come to me yesterday?

A: Oh, our class plan to visit the children’s home.

B: That’s a good idea. 【4】?

A: I can play the guitar and you can sing for the kids.

B: Great. 【5】?

A: This Sunday afternoon.

B: Thanks for telling me. Let’s do something for the lovely children.

21、Andrew was smart when he was young. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he was wrong.

One day，his father gave him ten dollars and asked him to buy some goldfish(金鱼).When he got to the market, he found the killifish(鳉鱼) looked like goldfish and they were much cheaper. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.

When he got home，his father found what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(水箱) without saying anything at first. The next day he said to his son，“Andrew，do you know what you bought yesterday?Are they goldfish?” Andrew didn't know what to say. His father continued，“I'm glad that you know how to save money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest.” From then on, Andrew's father often asked him to do some chores，like buying daily things and helping his uncle in the store.

Several years later，Andrew became a successful businessman. When talking about the key to success, he said，“Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.”

【1】How much money did Andrew spend on the fish？

A. Just ten dollars. B. Less than ten dollars.

C. More than ten dollars. D. More than five dollars.

【2】Why did Andrew thank his father？

A. Because his father taught him how to grow better.

B. Because his father taught him how to look after himself.

C. Because his father told him it’s important to help others.

D. Because his father helped him find a good job.

【3】What might the underlined word “dishonest” mean in Chinese？

A. 不谦虚的 B. 不主动的 C. 不诚实的 D. 不聪明的

【4】Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage？

①Andrew's father saw the killifish.

②Andrew became a successful businessman.

③Andrew got ten dollars from his father.

④Andrew helped his uncle in the store.

A. ①③④② B. ③④①② C. ④①②③ D. ③①④②

22、

【1】The poster is probably from ________.

A．a website

B．a storybook

C．a novel

D．a game show

【2】The walk will begin ________.

A．on June 19th

B．on June 24th

C．at 10:00 a. m.

D．at 10:30 a. m.

【3】If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ________.

A．$15

B．$13

C．$11

D．$7

【4】After registration, a kid should pay ________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.

A．nothing

B．$5. 15

C．$5. 70

D．$10. 45

【5】From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________.

A．the walk is 35 km in total

B．you can make a call to register

C．pets can enter the house and gardens

D．the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th

23、   Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don't know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.

1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad. ” “I am scared. ” “I am angry. ” “I am embarrassed. ” It's all right to have these feelings.

2. RELAX and have a rest before you act.  Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place.  You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

4. DO something to help yourself.  Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy.  If it doesn't work, go back to Step 3.

根据短文内容选择正确选项，将序号填在前面括号内。

【1】We feel unhappy when ________.

A.we get good grades

B.we have a fight with our classmates

C.someone is proud of us

【2】If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can ________.

A.say to yourself, “I am sad.”

B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song

C.think about ways to help yourself

【3】The underlined part (画线部分) “If it doesn't work,” in the passage probably means ________.

A.如果它不工作 B.如果它不帮助 C.如果没用

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

B.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

C.We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

【5】The passage tells us ________.

A.what we can do when we feel unhappy

B.we can do nothing when we feel bad

C.we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us

24、Johnny is twelve years old. He is very tall and he enjoys _【1】_ basketball. His parents _【2】__ from Nanning. Sally is small and she _【3】__ glasses. She __【4】__ long curly hair. She likes reading. She 【5】 hard..Dave __【6】__ of medium height. He is  【7】__ in playing computer games. He is __【8】__to his classmates, so he has many friends at school.

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. （根据所给情景写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Situation: Nowadays many students go to school by bike, by car, by underground...How do you go to school? What do you think of it? （眼下不少学生骑自行车、乘私家车、乘地铁上学。你是怎么去学校的？你觉得你的方式如何？谈谈你的想法并阐述理由。）

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