2024-2025学年（下）四平九年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

【1】今天早上他爸爸开车上班时，汽车抛锚了。

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【2】总的来说，我们的经理对这项发明很满意。

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【3】必须采取更安全的措施来保护人们免受火灾的危害。

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【4】为了开会不迟到，你最好避开交通高峰期。

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【5】我们在公共场合放低嗓音是礼貌的。

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2、 beautiful bicycle this is! Tom rides it to school every morning.

A.How B.What a C.What an D.What

3、— Who is older, you or your friend?

— Of course, my friend. He’s _______ older than me．

A．very

B．much

C．too

D．quite

4、The charity show was very successful with the help of all the classmates, just as the old saying goes, “_______.”

A. The early bird catches the worm

B. Practice makes perfect

C. Many hands make light work 

D. You cannot burn the candle at both ends

5、— Maggie, what you said may result in serious problems.

— I see. I was just telling the truth.

A. cause

B. solve

C. become

6、—________do I save the document on the computer？

—Please click“save”and write a name for it．

A．What

B．How

C．When

D．Where

7、(2013白银)—English isn’t as________as Chinese．

—Maybe，perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language．

A．easy

B．easily

C．easier

D．easiest

8、 ---Why did they help Mrs. Brown with her work?   --- Because she was_______________.

A. an old friend of them B. a good friend of theirs

C. one of their friend D. the friend of them

9、By the end of last term we ____ nearly 7000 English words.

A.will learn B.have learnt C.learnt D.had learnt

10、—What do you think of Huawei Mate 30?

—________, it has better photography quality and a higher download speed.

A.For general B.In general C.With general D.On general

11、–Look, Mary looks sad. Let’s go and_______.

A. cheer up him   B. cheer him up

C. cheer up her  D. cheer her up

12、_______ your dream，and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.

A．Hear from

B．Take after

C．Stick to

D．Depend on

13、__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.

A. He   B. She   C. They   D. It

14、 big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．

A．How   B．What   C．How a   D．What a

15、Lots of people exercise every morning ____________ bad weather stops them.

A．if

B．until

C．since

D．unless

16、Jane is so shy that she won't join our school choir ________she is asked to．

A.if B.unless C.because D.when

17、Children’s lives are ________ every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.

A．in danger

B．out of danger

C．hopeful

18、Millie ________ in this factory since 1990.

A．works

B．worked

C．has worked

D．have worked

19、Seeing the great changes in his hometown, he could ________ believe his eyes.

A.nearly B.exactly C.probably D.hardly

20、—Do you think Mike will catch up with his classmates?

—I hope so.   he loses himself in phone games.

A.If B.Unless C.Or

21、Kathryn became the first woman ________ the award in 2010.

A．win

B．to win

C．to winner

D．winning

22、从下面选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was the summer holiday?

Kate: 【1】

Bruce: Where did you go?

Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.

Bruce: 【2】

Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.

Bruce: How long did you stay there?

Kate: We stayed there for five days. 【3】

Bruce: Which is your favorite place?

Kate: 【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?

Kate: Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. 【5】

Bruce: Oh, really? I can’t wait to go there.

A．I think Sand Lake is the best.

B．Oh, that’s all right.

C．We’ve been to many wonderful places.

D．How do you like Yinchuan?

E．How did you go there?

F．But I think riding camels is the most exciting.

G．Oh, it was great!

23、补全对话，有两项是多余的。

A: Good morning, Mathew.

B: Good morning, Li Yang. 1.【1】.

A: There’s still smog today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

B: What a pity! According to the news, 2. 【2】

A: Yes, and air pollution is bad for people’s health.

B: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.

A: 3.【3】

B: Because PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

A: 4.【4】 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

B: 5.【5】

A. I hope so, too.

B. Can you give any advice?

C. I don’t think so.

D. PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

E. I agree.

F. What’s the weather like today?

G. That’s OK

24、   You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic(有诗意的) Chinese?

Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》 ), written by Cao Xueqin（_________）—1763 ).Now the book has been made into an English language opera. The opera was first performed last September in San Francisco, the US. This month it came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan.

Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights( 剧作家 ).Their understanding of both cultures helped them to change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.

The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But the opera writer David Henry Hwang reduced the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbroken tragedy that everyone would understand.

The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes(服装)and stage settings(布景).He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin shows up on the stage, there is usually water around her on the stage.

The creators consider it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audience. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born”.

【1】 　　　　wrote the opera for the Chinese classic novel A Dream of Red Mansiorns.

A.Lin Daiyu B.Cao Xueqin

C.Jia Baoyu D.David Henry Hwang

【2】Which of the following is NOT a difference between the book and the opera?

A.The language used. B.The sad love story.

C.The number of characters. D.The whole family’s story.

【3】The underlined word “tragedy” probably means　　　　 in Chinese in this passage.

A.喜剧 B.悲剧 C.科幻剧 D.生活剧

【4】The creators made the book into an English-language opera because________.

A.they had backgrounds in Western culture

B.they thought the book was not good enough

C.they hoped to help others learn English

D.they wanted Westerners to know about the Chinese novel

【5】The best title of the passage is probably　　　　.

A.A Dream of Red Mansions

B.Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu Sing Foreign Opera

C.The Sad Love Story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu

D.David Henry Hwang’s Opera

25、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.

The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can set good results.

When we study we must be patient. If we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.

When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “why”. If we can’t understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.

【1】Morning is the best time for reading because .

A．we can be more patient

B．we can have a good time

C．the air is fresh and our minds are clear

D．we can relax ourselves

【2】When we are studying, .

A．we must chat with friends on the phone

B．we’d better Listen to pop music

C．we have to eat something

D．we should put our hearts into the book

【3】If we don’t understand a text well, .

A．we should copy others’ answers

B．we should read it again till understand it

C．we don’t do it any more

D．we should give it up and read the next one

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The purpose of students who come to school is to study.

B．When we are studying, we can’t be absent-minded.

C．We don’t have to ask “why” when we can’t understand well.

D．We should know knowledge completely and use it well.

【5】The best title of this passage is __________.

A．Right Ways of Studying

B．Don’t Waste Time

C．Be Patient

D．Learn to Ask “Why”

26、   Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp(猩猩) or a teenager?The teenager? Think again.Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may have to rethink what we believe about human memory.

Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed.Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world

Scientists say that there are different types of memory.There is short-term memory and long-term memory.Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes.For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items(物件)in a store.Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because it's meaningful to you.(an example is data about family and friends).And then there is visual (视觉的) memory and sound memory.But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.

Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways.Some memorize better with the help of pictures.Others are helped more by sounds.One thing s for sure.If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time, listen to recordings of the same group of words.This may help when it comes to memorizing it.

Imagination and association can be useful, too.By imagination, scientists mean to picture a word in your mind.Association means relating the word to something you have already known.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know_________.

A.human beings are less clever than chimps

B.human memory is not as good as before

C.chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers

D.chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects

【2】The short-term memory can keep the information in your mind for_________.

A.an hour B.half an hour C.a few minutes D.one second

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Why a chimp does better than a teenager.

B.How to memorize things quickly and well.

C.Different kinds of memory and several good ways to memorize things.

D.Imagination and association are useful in memorizing things.

27、   As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.

In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.

In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."

In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.

【1】The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".

A.deeply fixed B.widely respected

C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted

【2】The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.

A.how people in Asia use masks

B.why people in Asia wear masks

C.what Asian culture and value are

D.when Asian culture and value work

【3】The writer probably agrees that__________.

A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality

B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask

C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture

D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Dear Mike,

How’s everything 【1】(go)? I’m glad that you like Peking Opera. But why are  few young people 【2】(interest) in it? The reasons are: First, most young people think that Peking Opera is hard to  u  【3】. Second, the young spend more time 【4】(watch) interesting TV programs and listening to pop music. They have more choices of what to see than before.

In my O【5】 , Peking Opera is a must-see for foreigners traveling in China. So come to China and enjoy it.

Yours,

Li Ming

29、完形填空.

A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student,“You speak very good English.” But the girl said, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite _____ at the answer. Thinking he had not made _____ understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed ,you _____ very well.”

_____ the girl still kept saying,“No, no.” This time the American boy could not understand and didn’t know _____ to say.

What’s wrong with the girl’s answer?  She didn’t _____ a compliment(恭维) in the same way the American people do. She should say “Thank you” instead of “ No”. She _____ did understand what the American boy said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚的). In the _____, people feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the _____ you cooked are very delicious, you should say, “ Thank you.”

In our country we think being modest is a virtue( 美德) and being _____ is a bad thing. But in my opinion, being confident does not _____ being proud, so sometimes you should be confident as well as modest.

_____ you are modest and say“No, I’m afraid I can’t do it” while working in a western country, others may think that you really can’t do it . If you often say ”No”, you will certainly be looked down by_____. When asking for a job, if one says something like“Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “ Let me have a try”, he or she will_____ .So in the west, you_____ be brave to show your self-confidence.

【1】A. excited B. surprised    C. relaxed D. frightened

【2】A. itself  B. herself C. himself D. themselves

【3】A. speak      B. talk   C. listened     D . look

【4】A. Since   B. Although   C. Or   D. But

【5】A. when     B. which     C. what       D. how

【6】A. receive    B. accept  C. refuse   D. disagree

【7】A. hardly  B. really  C. nearly   D. badly

【8】A. east    B. south     C. west     D. north

【9】A. dishes     B. cups   C. glasses   D. bowls

【10】A. worried    B. happy   C. lucky     D. proud

【11】A. think  B say       C. ask     D. mean

【12】A. Unless   B. Until    C. Whether    D. If

【13】A. others B. the other    C. the others   D. another

【14】A. fail   B. want   C. succeed D. believe

【15】A. would     B. should   C. could D. Might