松原2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.

A．that

B．one

C．a

D．it

2、I’ve never _______ words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help when I was in trouble.

A．exchanged

B．argued

C．reflected

D．gained

3、 The new plan ___________three parts, each of which is very important.

A. makes up   B. consists of

C. is consisted of D. composes of

4、Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.

A．has written

B．wrote

C．had written

D．was writing

5、I recommend you ________ basketball in the street.

A．not to play

B．playing

C．would play

D．to play

6、 The streets are all dry. It ________ during the night.

A. must have rained   B. can’t have rained

C. couldn’t rain     D. shouldn’t have rained

7、________in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A．Lose

B．Losing

C．Lost

D．To lose

8、______ your score and see how many points you get in the final test.

A．Add up

B．Add to

C．Add up to

D．Adding up

9、The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

A. how   B. that   C. which   D. whether

10、The evening party was a real feast ________music lovers.

A．on

B．in

C．for

D．to

11、The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many ______.

A. qualities B. principles C. rewards   D. opinions

12、—Where did you find Mr. Brown? —It was in the factory ______ he paid a visit yesterday.

A. to which B. that C. which D. to where

13、 As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

A. this   B. that C. one   D. it

14、They decide to have another   factory set up in this town.

A. paper-made   B. making-paper

C. paper-making   D. make-paper

15、—I can't find David. Where is he?

—He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home.

A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepare D.prepared

16、That’s the new machine _______ parts are too small to be seen.

A．that

B．which

C．whose

D．what

17、This is a complex operation. A team of nurses _____ the doctor in performing the operation.

A. trained   B. assisted   C. interviewed   D. added

18、Michael Jackson gained popularity at a time when MTV was establishing _________ as a creative force.

A．himself

B．it

C．his

D．itself

19、To avoid _____ the last bus, please read the notice _____ up in the station.

A.missed; put

B.missing; put

C.missed; putting

D.missing; putting

20、We are looking forward ________ our friends next week.

A．to see

B．to be seeing

C．shall see

D．to seeing

21、This is the very person whom this watch ______.

A.is said to belong B.belongs to

C.is belonged to D.is said

22、 The experienced teachers try their best _____ the younger ones _____experience.

A. to help…getting   B. help…get

C. to help…to get   D. helping…get

23、The summer solstice marks the longest day in the northern hemisphere (北半球). The _______ used to be an important ancient Chinese festival.

A．tradition

B．climate

C．location

D．occasion

24、In order not to ________ her friends, Mary contacted them regularly, even when she was abroad.

A．go all out

B．rain cats and dogs

C．lose track of

D．turn up

25、Tu Youyou went to Hainan ,in________ malaria was more common, to study malaria patiences.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．whom

26、Punks, Ravers, Mods and Teddy Boys. No, these aren’t some hot new bands, but the names of a number of British youth subcultures from the last 70 years. Youth Club, a UK not-for-profit organization, released a book earlier this year celebrating many different subcultures from throughout Britain’s recent history.

“A catalyst for creativity on the worldwide stage, British youth culture movements from the Teddy Boys of the 1950s to the Grime Scene of the 2000s continue to play a pioneering role in music, fashion and creativity across the globe,” it wrote on its website.

These subcultures were traditionally a way for young people to show their personalities to others. Walking around London in the 1970s would have meant seeing dozens of young “punks” — people dressed in ripped denim, leather jackets, body piercings and with brightly-dyed hair on the streets. And in the 90s, “ravers” were young people who threw all-night parties in abandoned buildings or car parks.

So, what was the reason behind these subcultures?

“On both sides of the Atlantic, more and more young disappointed teenagers were looking for an escape from the boredom and restrictions of society,” wrote Ian Youngs, BBC entertainment reporter. “Unemployment, racial tensions and social changes added fuel to their fires.”

Youth subcultures have almost disappeared in the West. Some experts believe the reason for this is the instant and low-priced availability of music and clothing in the Internet age. “Fashion and music, they’re much cheaper and they’re much faster today,” Ruth Adams, a culture lecturer at King’s College London told The Guardian.

“When I was a teenager, you had to stick to one type of music or fashion, because it cost more money. Now, it's all a bit vaguer,” she said, believing that it's harder to figure out someone’s personality or music tastes nowadays just by looking at them.

Despite this, Adams believes that today’s young people are still finding their own way to express themselves, but in a more modern way. “It’s certainly happening online, ”she said. “It’s a lot easier to use personas online just by showcasing certain types of mysterious knowledge. ”

【1】What do we know about British youth subcultures?

A．They date back to the 1970s.

B．They were started by Youth Club.

C．They are contemporary culture movements.

D．They were a way for youths to express themselves.

【2】What contributed to the appearance of these youth subcultures?

A．The easy access to music and clothing.

B．Young people’s desire for freedom and fun.

C．The political pressure young people suffered.

D．Young people’s longing for fame and wealth.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 6 probably refer to?

A．The faster and cheaper music.

B．The instant and low-priced fashion.

C．The disappearance of youth subcultures.

D．The availability of music and clothing.

【4】Which of the following would Ruth Adams probably agree with?

A．Young people are less willing to express themselves.

B．Young people are less interested in music and fashion.

C．Music and fashion develop too fast for young people to follow.

D．The Internet makes it harder to tell the young’s real personalities.

27、Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.

In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra(冻原) starts has been moving northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal(水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don’t have enough energy to make seeds.

But as Earth’s climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. This happens especially in places where white spruce(白云杉) grows. White spruce, which is a North American trees, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances in the wind. When wind-blown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line, they finally sprout(发芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.

New trees will provide shelter for some snow. Keeping the sun’s rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb(吸收) the sun’s heat. This warms the air around. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further increases a forest’s ability to expand(扩展). What’s more, more trees will trap more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about effects on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.

【1】What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?

A. The reducing of northern tundra.

B. The rising temperature.

C. The cold and strong wind.

D. The rich resources in the north.

【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. To produce more seeds.

B. To move northward.

C. To respond to the climate change.

D. To protect themselves from the cold wind.

【3】 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.

B. The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.

C. New trees can make the air around warmer.

D. New trees can bring more food and shelter to local animals.

28、Rachel Carson was a scientist by profession, but the lines from the open chapter of her 1962 book Silent Spring. “A Fable for Tomorrow”, show her talent as a writer. By imagining a world without birds, she aimed to alert (使警惕) not only the scientific community but also the general public to the damaging effects of human activity on natural ecosystem-----in particular, to the harmful use of pesticides (杀虫剂), such as DDT. She believed that the chemical industry was knowingly causing harm to plants, animals and even humans, and wished to see pesticides used in a more responsible, limited and carefully monitored way.

Carson urged people to make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation. Silent Spring contains a lot of scientific research and case studies. The book details the programme of removing gypsy moth, which killed birds, in addition to killing gypsy moths. Another case study was the fire-ant programme that killed cows, but not fire ants. The book also gives dozens of other examples of removal programmes that did nothing to reduce the problems they were originally designed to solve. The 50 or so pages at the end of the book list Carson’s source, showing how thorough and precise she was as a scientist.

Silent Spring was not, however, received positively by everyone. Though Carson’s research was strong and was supported by most scientists who reviewed her book, the book quickly became a target for critics in the pesticide industry. They said that Carson did not understand the science behind her arguments because she was a marine biologist rather than a chemist. Some also said that her work was more emotional than scientific.

These were attempts to damage Carson’s reputation (名声) and stop her from influencing public policy, but she remained determined to stand by her research. Carson appeared in public and on television to defend her claims----and today, more than 50 years after it was published, the voice of Silent Spring is still ringing loud and clear.

【1】Which of the following is included in the passage?

① Background of the book                  

② Features of the book

③ Purposes of the book       

④ Responses to the book

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．①③④

D．①②④

【2】Some people questioned Carson’s ideas because they thought ________ .

A．she lacked sufficient evidence

B．she was ignorant of true science

C．she was anxious to get the credit

D．she was unprofessional in that field

【3】Silent Spring is a book that ________.

A．reveals humans to be the ruler of the world

B．charges pesticide industry with immoral act

C．illustrates the potential danger of pesticides

D．requests people to appreciate the beauty of spring

【4】Which of the following can best describe Carson?

A．Scientific and forward-looking.

B．Ordinary and responsible.

C．Courageous and well-educated.

D．Intelligent and adventurous.

29、Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力）training to help the children.

Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

【1】Doing homework can help children   .

A．master the knowledge  B．train their abilities 

C．lean new lessons   D．Both A and B

【2】Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

A．They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

B．They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

C．The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal. 

D．They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence” in paragraph 2?

A．作业 B．智商 C．思想 D．方式

30、There was a small boy living on a farm which seemed like so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up before sunrise(日出) every morning to start his   and out again later to do the evening ones.

During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence（篱笆）so in the distance he could see the house with    windows. He thought how great it would be to live there and his mind would wander to imagine the modern equipment and appliances(电器) that might exist in the house. “If they could    golden windows, then there must have other nice things.” He then   himself . “Some day I will go there and see this place.”

Then one   his father told him to stay at home and his father would do the chores（杂务）. Knowing that this was his   ,  he packed a sandwich and   across the field towards the   with the golden windows.

As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how he   the distance and something else was very wrong. As he approached the house, he saw golden windows but instead of a place with in bad need of a painting surrounded by a broken down  . He went to the tattered (破烂的) screen door and knocked. A small boy very close to his    opened the door.

He asked him if he had seen the house with the golden windows. The boy said “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch (走廊). As he sat there, he looked   from where he just came where the   turned the windows of his home to golden.

【1】A. works B. chores C. songs D. jobs

【2】A. white B. yellow   C. golden D. red

【3】A. like   B. see C. provide D. afford

【4】A. agreed   B. talked C. promised D. asked

【5】A. wonderful B. distant  C. strange   D. accessible

【6】A. day B. evening   C. afternoon D. morning

【7】A. chance B. choice C. time D. moment

【8】A. flew B. ran   C. moved D. headed

【9】A. place B. house C. field D. farm

【10】A. misjudged B. judged  C. misunderstood    D. understood

【11】A. few B. many C. various D. no

【12】A. window  B. fence C. door   D. wall

【13】A. father  B. weight  C. age   D. height

【14】A. forward  B. back C. left   D. right

【15】A. moon  B. sun C. sunset   D. sunrise

31、Complete the two paragraphs taken from Eye Contact in the More Reading section of Unit one.

In many Asian cultures, 【1】 shows respect. It is done when talking with anyone 【2】 or with anyone older.

Habits like this can 【3】 when people do not understand them. 【4】, an Asian might close his eyes 【5】 or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might think the man is not interested.

32、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假如你是李明，你的同龄笔友王伟正在筹划一次为期一天的班级春游活动，他希望活动内容具体而有意义，所以来信征求你的意见。请写封回信，内容必须包括：

1.你的活动建议；

2.你的理由。