2024-2025学年（上）德州八年级质量检测英语

1、大明的小说出版了，并且获得了很多人的青睐。（汉译英）

______________________________________________

2、

A. a lot B. huge amount  of C. seems D. steps E. get confused

Think of an activity that you do【1】 and could explain to someone else. Once you have chosen an activity, write the directions, or steps, on a piece of paper. Read them in order and make sure you didn’t' forget any. A step that 【2】 easy to you could be really hard for someone else to understand!

With a partner, take turns to listen to and give directions. When it" s your turn to listen, pay attention and ask questions if you 【3】. When it, s your turn to speak, give your directions slowly. Speak dearly. If your partner doesn’t’ understand, try to simplify the 【4】 Make sure you’ re fully understood by the listener.

3、句型转换：根据题后括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。（共15分）

【1】—Which is _________ (big), the sun or the moon?

—The sun, of course.

【2】This bag is heavy and that bag is much _________ (heavy)than this one.

【3】—Would you like_________ (play)football with us?

—I’d love to, but I have lots of homework to do.

【4】The film star has _________ (million)of fans in the world.

【5】I play the piano every day because I want to play as _________ (good)as Langlang.

4、—I heard you made a new friend. ________ is she ________?

—She is very helpful and generous.

A．How; like

B．What; like

C．What; look like

D．How; look like

5、________ the air clean, the government will close some factories in the city.

A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept

6、—Which subject do you think is_________ of all?--History.

A. interesting   B. more interesting

C. most interesting   D. the most interesting

7、You ______ anything here ______ you are told to.

A. can’t touch; after   B. can’t touch; unless   C. won’t touch, if

8、—I won the first prize in the singing __________.

—Congratulations.

A.program B.competition C.television

9、My sister learns English________computers _____ home.

A. at ,to   B. in ,at   C. on, at   D. on, in

10、Sally sings pretty _______ and she is also _______ at dancing.

A、well; well  B、good; good

C、good; well  D、well; good

11、 When winter comes, nights get ________.

A. warmer and warmer 

B. shorter and shorter

C. longer and longer

12、—He seldom makes friends with other people, he?

— . He always stays at home and never says anything about himself.

A.does; Yes B.doesn’t; No C.does; No D.doesn’t; Yes

13、—Bill made resolutions to exercise and read books every day to improve ________.

—Wow! I also decided to care more about ________ physical health.

A.him; my B.him; myself C.himself; my D.himself; myself

14、—I saw David in the teacher’s office this morning. Do you know ________?

—He went there to hand in his homework.

A．how

B．when

C．where

D．why

15、Harry has decided       __________ an online shop after graduating from school.

A．open

B．to open

C．opened

D．opening

16、As ________ earth moves around ________ sun, we can have different seasons.

A. the; the   B. an; the   C. an; a   D. a; a

17、—As the host of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, China never stops improving the world’s ________ by doing different things.

—Yeah, no wonder many foreigners speak highly of their hard work.

A．journey

B．satisfaction

C．interest

18、The word “drops” rhymes with _______.

A. map   B. dress   C. crops   D. buses

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

(On the Great Wall.   A=Tour guide　B=tourist)

A: Welcome to today’s Great Wall tour. If you have any question, please feel free to ask me.

B: 【1】?   

A: One survey found that it’s about 21, 196 kilometers long. Let’s only talk about the parts from the Ming Dynasty. It is the longest wall in the world.

B: That’s amazing ! 【2】?

A: To protect their country.

B: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?

A: 【3】. It’s the most important part.   

B: 【4】?   

A: Usually it takes about one to two hours to get to the top.

B: 【5】?   

A: We will come back here at four o’clock this afternoon.

20、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

B: No. 【1】

A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: 【3】 What did you call for?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【5】

A: Your good friend, Frank.

A．I was having a party for her.

B．What happened?

C．I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D．When did you call me?

E．I was at my friend’s home.

F．I’m sorry!

G．Who helped you?

21、任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

Make a homework plan

Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

Watch where you work

A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

Take a break

Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

Get help when you need it

Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

22、

Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.

Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.

First, keep calm. Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.

Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up late, or you can’t study well the next day.

Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.

School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.

【1】The writer writes this article in order to ________.

A．ask students not to do their homework

B．give students some good ways of learning

C．ask students not to listen to the teacher carefully

D．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

【2】What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?

A．They should spend much time on it.

B．Do the homework again and again.

C．They should do more reading or writing in English.

D．They should stay up late doing their homework.

【3】What’s the third piece of advice about?

A．Study in your own way.

B．How to get high marks.

C．How to get on well with the teachers.

D．How to pass the test.

【4】According to the passage, who should students believe in?

A．Themselves and their parents.

B．Their parents and teachers.

C．Their classmates and their friends.

D．Themselves and their teachers.

23、There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses. When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.

Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No.621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps(分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

【1】How can you tell different roads on road maps?

A．By using different colors.

B．By finding different numbers.

C．By following No. 621 Road.

D．By looking at the road signs.

【2】Jim needs ________ most if he plans to have a one-week visit to Xi’an.

A．a tourist map

B．a road map

C．a distribution map

D．a railway map

【3】In what maps can you see the population(人口) of an area?

A．Road maps.

B．Tourist maps.

C．Distribution maps.

D．Railway maps.

【4】The text is mainly about different ________.

A．sizes of maps

B．shapes of maps

C．types of maps

D．colors of maps

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party for people around the world. Young athletes（运动员）tried their best to win honor（荣誉）for not only t【1】 but also their country. Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming is the youngest Chinese athlete and the first Chinese snowboarder to w【2】 a gold medal（奖牌）at the Winter Games.

Born in Jilin Province, Su’s parents took him to go skiing when he was just a little boy. He spent all the day playing outside in snow. When he turned four, Su r【3】 his first snowboard as a gift and started to learn snowboarding. Though being even shorter than the snowboard, Su m【4】 to slide（滑行）down on his own quickly. Just two years later, Su made huge progress（进步）and ever s【5】 then, Su has always carried a snowboard with him, no matter winter or summer, day or night. Gradually, Su started taking part in competition against adults and traveling all over the world to train in a better e【6】.

“I succeeded in r【7】 the dream that I’ve had since I was a kid. I’ve always dreamed about winning this gold medal before 18 years old. I made it,” Su said in a recent i【8】. “I also want everyone to know that one can be the best at anything he likes. I’ve learned an i【9】 lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved（证明）it.”

Su’s e【10】 is a good example for us. Success requires much more than just talent. Hard work matters a lot.

25、书面表达  (本大题共5分)

当前，你们学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息，以Growing up with good books 为题，用英语写一篇80词以上的倡议书，向学校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends

Reading is very important.