2024-2025学年（上）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、在志愿者的支持下，奥运会成功举办。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。第一个方框供1—4小题选用，第二个方框供5—8小题选用。

A five-year-old boy walked into a candy store with his dad. He was surprised by the candies 【1】. “Wow, so many candies! What should I choose?” he asked himself.

“Come on, son! We don’t 【2】. I have to go to an important meeting,” his dad said.

“But these are all my favorites.” The boy couldn’t make a choice (选择). “Hurry up, son. I’m very busy,” his dad said. So the boy 【3】 the store quickly again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, but all of the sweets looked so good and he just couldn’t 【4】.

【5】, the dad had to go. He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store 【6】 buying anything. The little boy cried (哭) very sadly. He wanted them all, but ended up with nothing.

Some of us are like that boy. The world is that candy store. We have a great number of choices 【7】 to us, but if we don’t make a decision about our jobs, education or other important things, we will end up empty handed(空手的). Sometimes we 【8】 making the wrong (错误的) choice. But how do we know whether (是否)it is good or not if we don’t make a choice? The bigger danger is that we make no decision at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.

3、My grandfather is too old. He can’t walk any more. (同义句)

My grandfather is ________ old ________ walk any more.

4、 ________ the rainstorm came, my mother was making sure the candles were ready ________ my father was repairing the windows.

A．While, when

B．When, while

C．While, while

5、My mom________be happy if she________this mess when she comes home from work.

A. doesn't；looks   B. isn't；sees   C. won't；sees

6、Guangzhou is famous ________ its beautiful flowers in China.

A．of

B．as

C．for

D．with

7、Michael would like to travel____theworld instead of staying____home during the winter holiday.

A. to; at   B. around; for   C. of; at   D. around; at

8、________, the sports meeting was put off until the following week.

A.As a result B.In order to C.So that D.For example

9、---My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself. --- .

A. Don’t worry

B. It doesn’t matter

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. He should be careful

10、The Old Town of Lijiang is    with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.

A. popular   B. famous   C. different

11、He’s ________ his purse, but he can’t ________ it.

A．look, find

B．looking for, find

C．finding, look for

D．finding, looking for

12、Mary says there ________ a New Year’s Concert in Changsha Concert Hall in a few days.

A．is

B．is going to have

C．will be

13、________ my opinion, you can volunteer with us this weekend.

A．About

B．To

C．In

D．For

14、—Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the bookstore, please?

—Just walk along the street. It’s on your right. You____________miss it.

A.mustn’t B.won’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

15、Alan, you can’t go out to play ___________ you clean your room.

A．if

B．because

C．since

D．unless

16、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________ next Sunday.

A．doesn’t snow

B．won’t snow

C．didn’t snow

D．isn’t snowing

17、Amy has had the toy bear ________ more than ten years.

A. for   B. in   C. since

18、It’s easy ________ dolphins to move in the water ________ using their strong flipper.

A．of; with

B．for; by

C．of; by

19、Li Yan: Hello, Tony Green. 【1】

Tony: Yes. I come from Cambridge(剑桥), a small city in England. 【2】 Beijing is bigger than Cambridge.

Li Yan: 【3】

Tony: Yes, it is. Beijing is quite a beautiful city. Well, Cambridge is on the River Cam.

Li Yan: Really? 【4】

Tony: No, it isn’t. The weather is really hot in Beijing in summer.

Li Yan: So it is. 【5】

Tony: Cambridge is cooler than Beijing in summer, but it’s warmer in winter.

Li Yan: Oh, that’s great.

A．Is the River Cam longer than Changjiang?

B．Are you new here?

C．Now I live in Beijing.

D．What about Cambridge?

E．Is Beijing more beautiful than Cambridge?

20、用方框内单词的适当形式补全对话。

A: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?

B: Could I at 【1】 finish 【2】 this show?

A: No. I think two hours of TV is 【3】 for you.

B: Fine. What do you want me to do?

A: Could you take out the rubbish, 【4】 the clothes and do the dishes?

B: So much?

A: Yes, because Mom will be 【5】 from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.

B: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!

A: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”!

21、Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. The students aged 8—18 need ten hours’ sleep every day. If you don^ go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think properly and do your work properly. You’ll not be clever.

Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If you lack exercise, the body will become weak. Exercise keeps a strong body.

Exercise helps the blood (血液）flow(流动）around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain also needs blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.

【1】If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed________,

A. late and get up early

B. early and get up late

C. early and get up early

D. late and get up late

【2】The students aged 8—18 need_________ every day.

A. ten hours’ sleep

B. nine hours7 sleep

C. twelve hours’ sleep

D. eleven hours’ sleep

【3】The best time to sleep is when__________.

A. the daytime comes

B. it is dark

C. we are taking exercise

D. we are working

【4】Exercise makes the body_________.

A. weak   B. clever   C. active   D. strong

【5】Exercise   .

A. makes more blood

B. helps the blood flow

C. makes food for our blood

D. makes our brains tired

22、During the epidemic (疫情) period, while most people were staying at home in Wuhan, Wu Hui drove a new electric motorcycle across the city, delivering (送递) daily necessities and hope.

Wu, 39, returned to Wuhan to work as a food delivery driver for Meituan-Dianping, an online delivery service. During that special period, he delivered over 300 takeout orders around the city.

“In the beginning, I felt that being a driver was a low-level job. But this situation gives it new meaning, because if drivers can keep working, it means that many people are working as usual and that the city is operating (运转) normally,” he said.

Wu posted photos of the streets he rode along every day on his microblog (微博) , which attracted (吸引) more than 60, 000 fans. He even became famous among the tens of thousands of Wuhan locals (本地人) who had to stay. Many people checked his microblog every day and looked for comfort (安慰).

Wu admitted (承认) he was scared of being infected (感染). But he said that since so many people needed him, “the sense of being needed gives me the power to behave (表现) like a hero.”

Wu said he planned to start a small business after the epidemic ended. “I want to go home to see my mom,” he said, “As ordinary people, our greatest wealth is our own life experiences.”

【1】In the third paragraph, “it” means ________.

A．Wuhan

B．the epidemic

C．working as a driver

D．food

【2】Wu Hui became famous on his microblog because ________.

A．his photos of the streets brought people comfort

B．he has a good job

C．he was really good at taking photos

D．he made the city operate normally

【3】According to the passage, we can know that _________.

A．Wu Hui wasn’t afraid of the epidemic at all

B．Wu Hui would start a business because he hated being a driver

C．many people in Wuhan might be thankful for what Wu Hui did

D．Wu Hui saw himself as a brave and powerful hero

【4】The main idea of the passage is to ________.

A．talk about people’s life in Wuhan

B．praise Wu Hui for what he did

C．encourage more people to take photos

D．show the importance of working as drivers

23、

Cinderella—lives with a very mean (吝啬的) family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds.She does the dishes. She cooks the meals.

One day the family goes to a party at the palace (宫殿).But Cinderella has to stay at home to do so much housework. She is tired. She says “I want to go and dance, too!”

Then a fairy (仙女) comes and says “I can help you.” She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass shoes. Then she says,“Come home early. My magic ends at midnight. I’m just learning this job. ”

Cinderella goes to the party and dances with the prince. She forgets about time. Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight when Cinderella gets home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.

The prince wants to marry Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. The prince thinks “Everyone has such big feet!” Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits!

The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after.

【1】Cinderella has to do all the following things except (除了) _________.

A．making the beds

B．cooking the meals

C．playing the piano

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Cinderella’s family is kind to her.

B．The prince loves Cinderella very much.

C．Cinderella has a good time at the party.

【3】Who helps Cinderella go to the party?

A．Her stepmother.

B．A fairy.

C．The prince.

【4】Cinderella gets home________.

A．almost at midnight

B．next day

C．tomorrow

【5】How does the prince marry Cinderella?

A．He has one of her glass shoes.

B．Cinderella returns to the palace herself.

C．Cinderella’s stepmother marries Cinderella to him.

24、根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。

We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the caps are our f【1】. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l【2】 birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w【3】 up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s【4】. We sing loudly and beautifully. We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s【5】 comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f【6】 on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i【7】 for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered(濒危的) birds in the world now. People k【8】 taking our living areas to make farms and build houses.

Now we don’t have enough s【9】 to live. And we don’t have e【10】 food to feed our babies because people fish and hunt too much.

25、假设你是丹尼尔，想加入环境保护俱乐部。请你根据申请表中的信息，给俱乐部主席史密斯先生写一封英文申请信。

Environmental Protection Club Application Form

Name: Daniel

Date of birth: 2007/09/25

Address: No. 35

Youth Road, Wuxi

Grade: 8

Hobbies: playing football & birdwatching

School: No.1 Middle School

Free time: every Sunday

Phone number:63274859

Favourite subjects: English & Science

Reason:                       

注意事项:

1. 申请信要求语句通顺，意思连贯;

2. 原因部分须展开合理想象，作适当发挥（2—3句）：

3. 词数在90个左右，申请信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Smith,

I am a 14-year-old student at No. 1 Middle School and I am in Grade 8.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Daniel