2024-2025学年（上）南宁八年级质量检测英语

1、我们还没有在其它任何行星上发现生命。(汉译英)

_________________________________________

2、Ⅳ.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，其中有两个词是多余的。

have, although, well, something, health, much, we, any, big, activity, make, happy

have, although, well, something, health, much, we, any, big, activity, make, happy

Breakfast is very important for us. When we get up in the morning, we need food for morning 26.【1】. But many of us usually eat 27.【2】 in the morning because we are too busy.

A good breakfast doesn't mean(意味着) a 28.【3】 breakfast, so we don't have to eat too 29.【4】. But a good breakfast is always a 30.【5】 breakfast. So it is good for 31.【6】 to have eggs, fruit and vegetables for breakfast. A cup of hot drink is also needed.

A good breakfast 32.【7】 us smile more. It helps us to be more friendly and also to work better and play more 33.【8】. Our whole day will be greater if we have a good breakfast. So try 34.【9】 breakfast 35.【10】 you are too busy in the morning.

3、句型转换

【1】They succeeded finally .(改为同义句）

They succeeded_______ _______.

【2】My mother didn't get a letter from her sister.（改为同义句）

My mother didn't ______  _______ her sister.

【3】They will finish the work in a week.（对划线部分提问）

____  _____ will they finish the work?

【4】Pour the milk into the blender.(改为否定句）

  _______  ______ the milk into the blender.

【5】I shall stay two more months  .(改为同义句）

I shall stay _____  _____ months.

4、Linda’s aunt is a__________. Her job is to do research in science.

A. pilot   B. scientist   C. cook   D. pianist

5、I _______home while you ______ the book..

A. get; read   B. got; read

C. was getting; read D. got; were reading

6、The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital ________.

A．cheering them up

B．to cheer them up

C．to cheer up them

D．cheering up them

7、_______ nice weather it is to have a picnic!

A. What B. What a  C. How D. How a

8、Day by day, the little tree becomes __________.

A. tall and tall   B. taller and taller   C. the tallest and tallest

9、We can't to learn anything if we don't listen to what teachers say in class.

A.decide B.plan C.expect

10、I'll use the blender. Would you please __ ?

A. open it   B. turn on it   C. turn it off   D. turn it on

11、It’s every teacher’s job ________ things clearly to the students.

A．explain

B．to explain

C．explaining

12、—What can I do for you, sir?   —It’s so hot now. Could you give me _______?

A. cold something to eat B. anything cold to drink

C. anything cold to eat     D. something cold to drink

13、The government warned some factories ________ the water again, or they will be punished.

A．pollute

B．to pollute

C．not pollute

D．not to pollute

14、They got________excited that they couldn’t get to sleep．

A．very   B．enough

C．too D．so

15、— Please ________ the pictures from the wall. We need to put up a new one on it.

— No problem.

A．take down

B．cut off

C．hand out

16、There’s some litter on the floor. Please ______.

A.pick up it B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up them

17、When I passed the river, I saw some children ________ on the sand.

A．playing

B．play

C．to play

D．played

18、I’ m ________ taller than my mother, but shorter than my father.

A．more

B．a little

C．very

D．a lot of

19、下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Three friends are talking about the clubs.)

Friends (3 persons)

A: Hi, friends. The clubs are open this week in our school.

B: Really? It’s great!

A: 【1】

B: The sports club. We can play basketball, play volleyball and swim.

C: 【2】

B: @C Of course. Would you like to join the sports club?

C: Sure. I’d love to. I love sports. 【3】

A: I am thinking about the story-telling club.

C: 【4】

A: Because I want to practice speaking in front of others. After all, I’m kind of shy.

B: Don’t worry. 【5】

A: Thank you. I will try my best.

A．What about you, Ted?

B．Why do you want to join it?

C．We can go camping together.

D．Which club would you like to join?

E．My father doesn’t expect me to do that.

F．I believe you can become a good speaker.

G．These are good ways for us to keep healthy.

20、根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hello, Jenny! You look tired.

B: Well. 【1】 One boy hurt himself in P.E. class.

A: 【2】

B: He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down.

A: Yes, the weather is very hot today.

B: He cut his knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.

A: 【3】

B: Not really, but I also took his temperature. 【4】 I told him he should rest.

A: What else happened?

B: 【5】

A: That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK.

B: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.

A．Today was a busy day in my office.

B．Another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.

C．Was the cut serious?

D．That sounds great.

E．What’s wrong with you?

F．What happened?

G．Luckily he didn’t have a fever.

21、When you meet someone for the first time, you don’t know whether that person is going to become a good friend, so you have to be careful. Friendship is like planting a seed. You are not quite sure what is going to come up, so you have to watch it carefully. Maybe it won’t grow, even though you have tried your best. Maybe it will only grow into a weak plant and you have to pull it up. So how to make best friends? Here are some tips.

For two people to become best friends, you have to really know and understand each other well. This will go on for a long time, not just a few days. If you are looking for a best friend, don’t rush to get from them. First be regular (普通的) friend, then the best friend. Take your time and it will be worth your time.

Having a best friend is great. You can share your thoughts, dreams, fun times, problems, successes and failures with him or her. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

【1】The underlined word “seed” in the passage means ________.

A．奖品

B．水塘

C．种子

D．花盆

【2】When you make best friends with a person, you have to ________.

A．know and understand him

B．often ask him for dinner

C．hurry to get from him

D．drink wine with each other

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If you plant a good seed, you can get a good plant.

B．We should look after friendship in the right way.

C．You don’t need a long time to find a best friend.

D．You have to share everything with your best friend.

【4】What is the best title (标题) of this passage?

A．Meet a Friend for the First Time

B．A Treasure in Our Life

C．How to Plant a Seed

D．How to Make Best Friends

22、阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from England. She began to teach us last year. 【1】 We are so sad to see her go because she is a good teacher. 【2】 We think it is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”.

We plan to have the party this Saturday. 【3】 Wang Lei and Wei Wei invited all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang can’t come. Her family are going to take a trip to Beijing this weekend. Luckily, the other teachers promised that they would come. Li Ye is writing a thank-you note (短笺). 【4】 He asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms. Steen, because Wu Shan speaks very good English. I’m going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also think of a fun game to play at the party.

【5】

A．We want to show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen.

B．Now we are preparing for it.

C．But now she is leaving for her country.

D．We hope the party will be very great.

E．We are going to have a party for her.

23、Here are some pieces of information from an encyclopaedia.

Protozoa

Protozoa are the smallest animals. We can’t see them, but they do a lot for us. Protozoa are useful for fish and other animals. Some protozoa are good for human beings by eating dangerous bacteria(细菌), but some parasites (寄生虫) make human beings ill.

Fish

There are over 20,000 different kinds of fish. Some of them are very small, but some are big. For example, the whale shark is over 60 feet long. Most fish breathe through gills. Gills make them get oxygen in water. Most fish use fins and tails for swimming.

Amphibians

Amphibians have eggs in water, and young amphibians are like small fish. The tadpole lives in water. It has a tail and gills. So it can breathe under water. When it becomes a frog, it doesn’t have the gills or the tail, but then it has legs for walking on land. Most amphibians can both walk on land and swim in water.

【1】The passage is about __________.

A．human beings

B．plants

C．animals

D．water

【2】__________ can both walk on land and swim in water.

A．All amphibians

B．Few amphibians

C．Not all amphibians

D．Every amphibian

【3】What does the underline word “gills” mean in Chinese?

A．尾巴

B．心脏

C．肝

D．鳃

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Young amphibians are fish.

B．Most fish use fins and tails for swimming.

C．Fish and little amphibians have gills.

D．We can’t see protozoa because they are small.

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

The Sound of Music（《音乐之声》） is one of the 【1】 popular American 【2】. Many people all over the world like it very much. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is 【3】 popular in the world. We can hear it everywhere.

The movie is a story about a tutor（家庭教师） 【4】 Maria. She was a young and outgoing woman. She went to 【5】 for a family with seven 【6】. Their family name was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria.

The family were very sad and tired after the children’s mother, Mrs. Von Trapp died. 【7】 took care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry because 【8】 the noisy children. Maria wanted to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing songs and perform short, funny plays. At first, the father was almost mad, but the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him 【9】 again. Then, Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last, they 【10】 married.

25、书面表达

拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要。根据表格内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，给你的朋友和家人提一些保持身体健康的建议。

要点：1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；

2.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

3.根据表格内容，可以适当自由发挥；

4.词数不少于60词。

How to keep Healthy