辽宁省鞍山市2025年小升初模拟（1）英语试卷-有答案

1、二、翻译下列短语

【1】了解；认识____________

【2】互相  _____________

【3】拿走；带走__________

【4】挤出路去____________

【5】排队_______________

【6】等轮到自己_____________

【7】上车___________

【8】下车___________

【9】拍某人的肩膀____________

【10】与……握手___________

2、We must be strict ________ this problem.

A．with

B．about

C．/

D．to

3、The old lady didn't know ________ when her house caught fire.

A.what to do B.how to do C.what to do it D.how to doing

4、—Memorizing the words of pop songs _______ one of the greatest ways to learn more English.

—Yes. And I’ve learned _______ in that way.

A．is, a lot of

B．are, a lot

C．is, a lot

D．are, a lot

5、Many people in China are ________ of becoming infected（被感染）with COVID-19, so we register（登记）to receive COVID-19 vaccine shots（疫苗）.

A．kind

B．afraid

C．made

6、We want to play baseball, _________ we don’t have a baseball.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

7、There are ________ little trees on the mountain.

A．four hundred

B．four hundreds

C．hundred of

8、The music teacher asked her students ________ their ten favourite songs.

A．listed

B．list

C．listing

D．to list

9、Can you ________ “熊猫” in English?

A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak

10、—________ do most of the students spend on their homework every day?

—About 90 minutes.

A．How many

B．How much

C．How long

D．How soon

11、Excuse me, sir. Could you please ask your son ________ here? Everybody is reading silently.

A.doesn’t play B.not to play C.not play

12、The Chinese are without __________ /dɑʊt/ the ones who best understand tea.

A. dessert   B. daily   C. doubt   D. dead

13、— _______ is it from your city to Guangzhou?

— About 300 kilometers.

A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How far

14、If you ________ upstairs, you will find the address book.

A．went

B．is going

C．go

D．will go

15、Andy’s red clothes stood out clearly ________ the snow.

A．by

B．over

C．against

D．beyond

16、The tie doesn’t match my shirt well. Would you please show me ________ one?

A．other

B．other’s

C．others

D．another

17、We felt quite hot in the room, so we had to______ our scarves .

A. put on   B. take off   C. pick up   D. work out

18、—________ are you going to the Palace Museum?

—By bus.

A．How

B．When

C．What

D．Why

19、My sister can play______violin very well.

A．the

B．a

C．/

D．an

20、—How’s it going?

—Pretty good. All my new classmates ___________ me.

A．are angry with

B．are friendly to

C．are hard on

D．are sorry for

21、________ great fun it is _________ with those boys!

A．How; to play

B．How; playing

C．What; to play

D．What a; playing

22、根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Jack, I think I made my desk mate mad yesterday.

B: 【1】?

A: I borrowed his English novel a few days ago, but unluckily I have lost it.

B: 【2】?

A: Red Star Over China.

B: Oh, it was written by Edgar Snow. I ever saw this novel in a bookstore. 【3】.

A: Do you know where the nearest bookstore is?

B: Yes, it’s on Renmin road, next to the People’s Bank.

A: 【4】?

B: You can take the No. 17 or No. 8 bus from here.

A: 【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

23、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

24、One-day Bus Tour of Beijing

Beijing, the capital city of China, is willing to welcome friends from all over the world. The charming city has been the political, economic and cultural center of China for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and historical attractions waiting for you. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing.

Time: 10 hours

Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace

Price:

Tips:

◆Wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking.

◆We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel!

Contact Information:

If you have any questions, please contact us. We work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Phone: +86-10-22345678

【1】In the trip, tourists will travel around the city _________.

A．by bus

B．by car

C．on foot

D．by bike

【2】What will tourists do during the whole trip?

①Visit Tian’anmen Square. ②Go to the Forbidden City. ③Drive cars. ④Walk around the Temple of Heaven.

⑤Have lunch. ⑥Go to the Summer Palace. ⑦Go shopping.

A．①②③④⑤

B．①②④⑤⑥

C．②③④⑥⑦

D．①③⑤⑥⑦

【3】If Jane and her husband take the trip with their 72-year-old aunt and 10-year-old son, they should pay ________.

A．¥750

B．¥1000

C．¥1250

D．¥1500

【4】The passage is probably from _________.

A．a history book

B．a science magazine

C．a story book

D．a travelling guide

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tourists will have lunch at 11:30 a. m.

B．It tells us a one-day tour of Shanghai.

C．The tour company doesn’t work on weekends.

D．If you have questions about the trip, call +86-10-22345678.

25、Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief（小偷）. He decides（决定）to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. So he carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag，takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly（突然地）the old woman shouts，“Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus.” Little Tom feels strange（奇怪的）. Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now，“Am I a thief ?”

【1】   is sitting beside little Tom.

A. A young woman   B. An old woman

C. A young man   D. An old man

【2】Little Tom sees   in the old woman’s bag.

A. a wallet   B. a packet

C. ten yuan   D. ten dollars

【3】Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a   .

A. thief   B. teacher

C. rich woman   D. poor woman

【4】Little Tom sees   ten yuan under his seat.

A. his own   B. the old woman’ s

C. the thief’ s   D. the driver’ s

【5】Which of the following is right?

A. Little Tom is a bad boy.

B. Little Tom often steals（偷）things.

C. Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.

D. Little Tom makes a mistake（错误）.

26、   Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts do there?

Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of micro-gravity (微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints (固定装置) to position themselves when they use the toilet.

Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.

Besides morning routine and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(设备), etc. At the same time, the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or emails with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.

What’s more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.

【1】The underlined word "hygiene" in this passage probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.卫生 B.饮食 C.心理 D.娱乐

【2】As for eating in space, which statement is Not True?

A.Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.

B.Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.

C.Noodles can be eaten in space.

D.Food can be kept fresh in fridges.

【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph Four?

A.Eating in space. B.Working in space.

C.Relaxing in space. D.Living in space.

【4】Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to __________ in their daily work.

A.communicate with friends on Earth

B.write e-mail letters to people on Earth

C.control the people at the control center on Earth

D.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth

【5】From this passage, we learn that _________________.

A.life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth

B.astronauts have little free time in space

C.living in space is different but interesting

D.there is no fun living in space

27、In a room full of people, you can still feel lonely. Loneliness is a state(状态) of mind usually caused by feelings of being misunderstood, or having no friends or persons to talk to during a difficult time. There are many things that make one feel lonely, like going to a new school where he doesn’t know anyone. There are a lot of reasons for people to feel lonely, but there are also many ways to stop the feeling of loneliness.

Ask yourself why you are feeling lonely. This is the first thing you should do when you feel lonely. Write down your feelings and thoughts. Take time to find out if you always feel lonely or you feel lonely just because something happened in your life recently.

If your loneliness is internal(固有的), find a psychologist that you can talk to about your feelings. Communicate with others who share the same interest with you by joining a club or surfing the Internet and getting into chat rooms. Go to different. This will provide you with opportunities to meet new people and make new friends. Give a hand to those who are in trouble. I think this is the beat way to stop your lonely feelings. By doing so, you’ll know loneliness isn’t the terrible thing.

【1】The passage is probably helpful to those who ________.

A．feel lonely

B．want to make friends

C．often surf the Internet.

D．always make trouble

【2】To stop feeling lonely, what should you do first?

A．Find someone in trouble and help him.

B．Find out the reasons for our loneliness.

C．Travel to some interesting places.

D．Communicate with others.

【3】According to the passage, travelling to a new place can help us ________.

A．have a good rest

B．make new friends

C．forget our loneliness

D．enjoy the beautiful world

【4】In the writer’s opinion, which is the best way to stop feeling lonely?

A．Helping others.

B．Keeping busy.

C．Chatting with friends.

D．Travelling to new places.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If you are in a room with other people, you will not feel lonely at all.

B．All lonely people have the feeling because of the same reason—having no friends.

C．If one’s loneliness is internal, he /she should find someone professional for help.

D．Telling others how you feel will only make things worse.

28、Time is fair to everyone. There are twenty-four hours 【1】 day. All the people, poor or rich, old or young, have the 【2】 time every day. I don’t know if twenty-four hours a day is enough for everyone. I find that many people are 【3】 with their work and they keep on working until midnight every day. Here are several possible 【4】 for this.

One 【5】 the reasons may be the heavy workload（工作量）, and another reason is probably caused by bad planning. They are not in the habit of writing down the work that they are going to do. So why not take out a piece of paper and 【6】 a plan? First, write down the time you will start and finish the work. 【7】 , make a list of things you need to do. They may be from 【8】 up in the morning to going to bed at night. Put all the activities in the right order. Third, you’d better do your work before dinner. And then make time to have a rest between the heavy jobs. At last, please use different color pens to mark the 【9】 important things you have to do, so that you won’t forget to do them. You should plan everything by 【10】 . Time is flying. Let’s make good use of time.

29、阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。

A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was _______ ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave _______ he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill _______ the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.

The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a(n) _______ decision. She took off her golden _______ and used it to pay the patient’s bill. _______ her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she _______, the nurse donated it to save the patient, _______ he was a total stranger to her.

The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor _______ was on duty that day. He later ________ the nurse and they finally got married.

We may give without loving, but we can not love without giving. Love means as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”

【1】

A．heavily

B．especially

C．simply

D．seriously

【2】

A．unless

B．because

C．though

D．if

【3】

A．since

B．until

C．after

D．before

【4】

A．surprising

B．exciting

C．interesting

D．fascinating

【5】

A．necklace

B．watch

C．ring

D．glasses

【6】

A．In order to

B．As for

C．Thanks to

D．Thanks for

【7】

A．borrowed

B．made

C．saw

D．owned

【8】

A．so that

B．even though

C．and

D．as if

【9】

A．who

B．that

C．when

D．whom

【10】

A．got on well with

B．made friends

C．fell in love with(爱上)

D．was proud of

30、   去年年底热映的电影《无问西东》(Forever Young)中，有这么一句台词“这个时代缺的不是完美的人，缺的是从自己心底给出的真心(sincerity)、正义(justice)、无畏(courage)和同情(compassion)”。

现在请你从“真心”“正义”“无畏”和“同情”这四个关键词中，任选一个关键词为话题，结合自己的亲身经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对这个关键词的理解。

要求：(1)从四个关键词中任选一个，表明自己的看法，并作适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(已给出的开头不计入总词数)。

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