2024-2025学年（上）延边州九年级质量检测英语

1、妈妈说的话使意识到我犯了错误。

__________________________________________________________

2、Why do you look so worried?-It is raining. I doubt whether we can go on a picnic tomorrow

A.become angry B.want to know C.feel unsure

3、Hurry up! Everyone   for you.

A. has waited    B. is waiting   C. waits

4、It was a ______ day and she felt very   because she took a train over 10 hours.

A. tiring; tired

B. tiring; tiring

C. tired; tiring

5、You don't need to ______ yourself ______ others．

A. be compared；to B. compared；to

C. compare；with D. be compared；with

6、—I didn’t catch what you said just now. Can you ________ it?

—Of course!

A．suggest

B．review

C．repeat

D．refuse

7、________ John had failed many times before, he didn’t lose self-confidence.

A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because

8、__________the students__________the teacher loves their school very much.

A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also

9、—Which would you like, the red pen or the black one?

—________. I’ll use the red one and the black is for my sister.

A．None

B．Neither

C．Either

D．Both

10、--Excuse me. How can I get to the supermarket?

--Go_____the bank and turn right. You will see it on your right.

A. past   B. to C. on   D. into

11、He was so _______ when he heard the ______ news that he got the first prize in the concert.

A. exciting; exciting   B. excited; excited

C. exciting; excited    D. excited; exciting

12、 How nice you are! You always do what you can ____________ others.

A. help  B. helping  C. helps D. to help

13、—The local government has already made ________ in environmental protection.

—What good news!

A．change

B．decision

C．mistake

D．progress

14、Mr King doesn’t know what time __________ back home yesterday evening.

A.does his son come B.his son comes

C.did his son come D.his son came.

15、I wrote to Lucy a week ago, but I haven't ________ her.

A.come from B.heard from C.pick him up D.cheer him up

16、In English , she’s _____ writing than listening.

A．better at    B．better in

C．good at    D．best in

17、一 Could we go to see the movie Bad Genius now, Mom?

一   I hear it's very interesting.

A. It doesn't matter. B. Thanks a lot C. Of course. D. That's right.

18、—Have you got ready for the soccer game?

—Yes, I’ve done everything ________ I can to win the game.

A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what

19、Be quiet. Grandma ______ in her bedroom now.

A.sleeps B.will sleep C.is sleeping D.was sleeping

20、— Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?

— Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I 　　　 watch talk shows.

A．would like

B．would better

C．would rather

D．should rather

21、She always tries her best to help others.And she never   how much money she gets.

A. listens   B. cares   C. thinks   D. worries

22、下面是一组对话，请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Three friends are talking about a competition)

A．No, we lost.

B．Their team is really strong.

C．Why did you miss the game?

D．What do you think of the match?

E．What’s your suggestion for our team?

F．Our team beat the other team 3-2 at first.

G．It had been finished by the time I got there.

23、根据对话的内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Jack, have you ever visited a radio station?

B: No, I haven’t. 【1】

A: I have been to Radio Guangzhou once.

B: That’s great! 【2】

A: Last month. I went there with my classmates.

B: 【3】

A: We talked to the presenters and learned a lot from them.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. That’s my dream.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you.

A．Would you like to work as a presenter in the future?

B．What about you?

C．Come this way, please.

D．What did you do there?

E．When did you go there?

F．What will you do to be a presenter?

G．I’m sure our dream will come true one day.

24、

Are you tired of making so many decisions every day? People may be faced with up to 35,000 choices and a huge number of options (可选择的事物) per day. When tired of decision making, people may depend on fate (命运)—roll a dice or simply flip a coin.

Shall we make choices at random ( 随 机 )? I came to think about the benefits of random decision making when watching a TV show last night. Its main character Sheldon used the dice to randomly order food and drinks in a restaurant. He did this to free up his mind to consider some more important problems. However, his friends question the method’s success. Indeed, this random restaurant order including a large drink was too much for him. Sheldon finally realized that the random result could be improved by reducing options to leave out large drinks. This example suggests that random decision making may not always work well and it’s necessary to reduce the options before rolling a dice in some situations.

In some unimportant decision situations, randomisers make it easier to decide. But how do dice work in more important decision situations? It’s hard to accept the idea of completely depending on a dice. However, this doesn’t mean that dice or coins can’t be of any help at all.

Let me borrow another example from Sheldon. He couldn’t make up his mind when choosing a new TV set from two. His friend Amy asked him to flip a coin. Rather than blindly following the result, however, she suggested checking his emotional reaction. Did he experience happiness or disappointment when faced with the coin’s result? Sheldon’s reaction could be useful to find out which one he truly preferred.

Recently, scientists studied this decision method and found that flipping a coin led people to imagine the two different results more clearly, which resulted in a stronger emotional reaction, and then they recognised hidden preferences and made decisions more easily.

A related study further proved that randomisers simplify the choice process. When using dice, people were less likely to look for additional but unnecessary information about the different options. This helped to speed up their choices.

Taken together, recent research shows surprising benefits of flipping coins and rolling dice as long as people don’t let the results control their choices. Using them but keeping the freedom to be different from the results can speed up the decision process and help solve decision problems.

【1】The first example of Sheldon shows that random decision making   .

A.is always effective

B.helps make a good order

C.may work better with fewer options

D.can offer more solutions to important problems

【2】The writer probably agrees that   .

A.people should not roll dice or flip coins in important situations

B.people will make better choices when experiencing happiness

C.dice can speed up decision process with unnecessary information

D.reaction to the result of the randomiser may show one’s true preference

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Follow Your Heart or Your Head?

B.Should You Let the Dice Decide?

C.Listen to Friends, or Roll a Dice ?

D.How Do You Make a Wise Decision?

25、One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to best use their time. He gave an example his students would never forget.

He pulled out a big bottle (瓶子) and put it on the table. He also took out some rocks and carefully put them into the bottle, one rock at a time. When no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “Is this bottle full?”

Everyone in the class shouted, “Yes.” The teacher replied, “Really?” He pulled out of some very small rocks and poured the small rocks in before he shook (摇晃) the bottle. The small rocks went down into the spaces among the big rocks. He then asked the group once more, “Is this bottle full?”

“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” he replied. He brought out a bucket of sand and poured the sand in the bottle and it went into all of the spaces left among the rocks. Once more, he asked the question, “Is this bottle full?”

“No!” the class shouted. Once again he said, “Good.” Then he poured a cup of water in until the bottle was full. Then he asked, “What is the idea here?” One student put up his hand and said, “The idea is, no matter how busy your life is, you can always do more things if you try really hard!”

“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the idea. The idea is if you don’t put the big rocks at first, you’ll never get them in at all. What are the big rocks in your life? Family, friends, your education, or your dreams. Remember to put these big rocks at first or you’ll never get them in at all.”

【1】Why did the teacher do the experiment?

A．Because the students were having a science class.

B．Because the teacher tried to tell the students about how to best use the time.

C．Because the students were interested in the rock experiment.

D．Because the teacher tried to tell the students how important the experiment was.

【2】How many times did the teacher ask “Is this bottle full”?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

D．Four times.

【3】The best title (标题) for this passage could be ________.

A．First things first

B．Is this bottle full?

C．Make yourself busier

D．Put more big rocks into the bottle

26、

【1】When do leaves start to grow?

A．On Day 1.

B．On Day 6.

C．On Day 11.

D．On Day 15.

【2】Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text?

①New potatoes might be under the soil.

②More new sprouts grow around Buddy.

③A green and yellow sprout grows out of the soil.

A．①②③

B．①③②

C．③②①

D．②③①

【3】In which column (专栏) of a magazine can you read the article?

A．History.

B．Health.

C．Business.

D．Science.

27、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact (接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?

It’s all about personal space, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated (侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume (香水) makes you feel angry.

Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire (渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.

Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.

Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest away. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.

Preferences (偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin (拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.

【1】The writer mainly __________ in this article.

A. tells us how to achieve personal space

B. explains why people need personal space

C. introduces some knowledge about personal space

D. argues for the importance of keeping personal space

【2】 What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?

A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.

B. People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.

C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.

D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.

【3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.

B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.

C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.

D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.

28、You’re standing with yours classmates. Everyone is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren’t .____________ (brave) enough to speak. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn't talk to anyone. If a s________ asked me the way to a local shop, it was as if I'd forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped a lot.

     You may be ________ young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c_______ to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family. If you do these things for a while, the s_______(shy) will soon begin to leave you alone.

【1】【1】__________________

【2】【2】__________________

【3】【3】__________________

【4】【4】__________________

【5】【5】__________________

29、Modern people pay more and more attention to their health. They do exercise, eat ________ food and many kinds of vegetables and take part in activities to keep their body and spirit healthy. Many people would like to get advice from doctors _____ makes many doctors and products popular. Fitness trackers bands (健康追踪器）are among them.

A fitness tracker band looks like either a watch or a bracelet (手镯）The band can “_____“many things of its owner, such as human’s movement, diet and situation of _____. Then it will tell you whether your daily life is healthy or not, what you need to do, what you need to eat and how you can sleep well.

Some of these bands look cool and are useful to some fashionable people. Some of them can be _____ in any situation — when you are working, travelling, or _____ when you are swimming. The _____ of them are different. They can be as low as tens of dollars and as high as hundreds of dollars.

Many people use the bands to _____ them advice on how to keep themselves healthy. They exercise, eat and sleep _____ the information given by the bands. However, some people think they are useless. In their opinion, wise people will know what they should do. ______ the advice of a machine will make them lazy and stupid.

【1】A. fast   B. proper   C. sweet   D. oily

【2】A. which   B. who   C. what   D. when

【3】A. produce   B. forget   C. remember   D. develop

【4】A. sleep   B. study   C. play   D. work

【5】A. stored   B. worn   C. collected   D. protected

【6】A. only   B. just   C. even   D. mostly

【7】A. names   B. prices   C. tasks   D. purposes

【8】A. offer   B. show   C. lend   D. write

【9】A. because of   B. thanks to   C. instead of   D. according to

【10】A. Changing   B. Learning   C. Following   D. Refusing