河南省新乡市2025年小升初（1）英语试卷（含解析）

1、如果我们不想要一个没有树木存在的世界，就应该停止这样做。

__________________________________________________________________

2、The hard-working ___________ those who work a lot on study.

A. are B. was   C. is   D. were

3、Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played ________ last year.

A．most successfully

B．the more successfully

C．very successfully

D．much more successfully

4、---Could you tell me in the past?

---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.

A. what our city looked like

B. how our city looked like

C. what was our city like

5、—Do you know _________?

—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.

A．when the meeting will begin

B．when will the meeting begin

C．when the meeting began

D．when did the meeting begin

6、-----Do you like math?

------Yes, it’s interesting, _____difficult.

A. because   B. and   C. but

7、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I don’t have any plans.

-Why not _______volunteer work in your community?

A. do B. doing C. to do

8、—Hello! Are you Li Lei? —________.

A．Sorry, I’m not

B．Hello

C．Yes, I’m not

D．My name is Kate

9、I don't believe anyone's news ________the school officially announces the start of school.

A.until B.unless C.though D.because

10、I ____ the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony’s father give me a ride.

A. took   B. caught C. missed   D. saw

11、The Internet has a great ________ on people’s life.

A．reason

B．influence

C．purpose

D．danger

12、— Where ________ your new shorts?

— ________ on the bed.

A．is; It’s

B．is; They’re

C．are; They’re

D．are; It’s

13、Jim is playing basketball _______ one of his photos.

A. in   B. at   C. on

14、---_______. ---I have a cough.

A. What are you?    B. What’s the trouble?

C. What’s wrong? D. B and C.

15、Every spring, people in Yangzhou plant ________ trees to make our city more beautiful.

A．five thousands of

B．five thousands

C．thousand of

D．thousands of

16、The heavy snow made the mountain climbers______ halfway.

A.stopping B.stopped C.to stop D.stop

17、—Mr. Green has ___________ his son Tom a new bicycle if he passes the exam.

—So Tom is working very hard.

A.paid B.bought C.promised D.got

18、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes and carrots.

A.eggs B.egg

C.vegetables D.vegetable

19、-What about playing soccer after school?

-That __________great!

A. sounds   B. tastes   C. looks   D. smells

20、Take one book , boys and girls. And keep quiet in the reading room please.

A. in time   B. at a time   C. on time   D. at times

21、The boy   a green T-shirt is my cousin.

A. at   B. on   C. for   D. in

22、动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空

【1】I don’t want him to help me because he _________ (prepare) for his exams.

【2】— The rainy season is coming, so bad!

— I agree, and there _________ (be) much rain then.

【3】I saw her _________ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening.

【4】You’d better _________ (not cut) your names on the bamboo here. We should protect the  bamboo forest.

【5】While I was cooking, he suddenly _________ (fall) onto the ground.

【6】He should go to see the film after he _________ (know) how wonderful it is.

【7】— What a pity! You missed the firework show last night.

— Yes. But I _________ (write) an important report then.

【8】Which city is Mrs. Green flying to _________ (see) her son?

23、情景对话

Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 【1】

Alice: I failed in the English exam.

Tom: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well. 【3】

Tom: I think you’d better study with a group.

Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. 【4】

Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other.

Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you?

Tom: 【5】

Alice: That’s very kind of you.

A.What should I do?

B.It’s wonderful.

C.Could I join your group?

D.What’s wrong?

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

F.How do you learn English?

G.Tomorrow if you like.

24、   How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.

Many Polish (波兰的) people like travelling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.

Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax.

In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.

Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.

【1】Polish people have many hobbies in order to ________.

A．make more friends

B．finish all their work

C．solve their daily problems

D．relax themselves in their spare time

【2】Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?

A．Because they hate travelling.

B．Because they can get exercise from it.

C．Because they can find a new place.

D．Because it is comfortable and funny.

【3】Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Playing football.

B．Climbing mountains.

C．Swimming.

D．Skating.

【4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A．Young Polish people often go to the gym.

B．Most Polish people like watching sport.

C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.

D．Football is many Polish people’s favourite sport.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Polish culture is colourful.

B．It is no need doing sport activities.

C．A doctor can give you good advice.

D．We can have many ways of spending our free time.

25、Near my home there is a field with two horses. From a distance, they look the same. But if you get a closer look, you will notice something quite interesting. Clare is a hard working mother horse. But she became blind after she was ill. So her son Dony could be her eyes.

Farmer Jim always worries about the problem of Clare. He wants to give the poor horse a better life. He puts a bell around Dony’s neck. When Clare begins to work, Dony is always in front of her. He lets his mother know where he is. So she can follow (跟随). And Dony is always looking back at his mother. Clare will listen to the bell and then slowly walk to her son. She believes her son is right.

When Dony goes back to the barn (畜棚) on the farm each evening, he will stop to look back. He wants to know that his mother is close enough to hear the bell. And the mother likes to teach her son something useful.

Sometimes we are the blind horses. We need others’ help. And at other times we are the guide horses. We should help others to find their way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is the meaning of the underlined word “blind” in Paragraph 1?

A．失聪的

B．失明的

C．虚弱的

D．痛苦的

【2】What does Jim do?

A．A writer.

B．A singer.

C．A doctor.

D．A farmer.

【3】What does Jim put around Dony’s neck?

A．A bell.

B．A scarf.

C．A ring.

D．A rope.

【4】Why does Dony always look back at his mother?

A．Because he wants to stop his mother.

B．Because he wants to leave his mother.

C．Because he wants his mother to follow him.

D．Because he wants to see if his mother is ill.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．We need help and we should help others.

B．Blind horses shouldn’t work any more.

C．Parents should always believe their children.

D．As a child, you should try your best to help your parents.

26、We can use new ways to fight the COVID-19. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers in China!

【1】________ can help the police find people.

A．AI system

B．Smart robots

C．Drones

【2】The smart robots can ________ in the hospital.

A．play with the patients

B．feed medicine

C．give directions

【3】Producing 30 mobile rooms needs ________ in a company in Shanghai.

A．one day

B．two days

C．three days

【4】AI system can be used to ________.

A．take people’s temperature

B．warn people

C．send food

【5】This article is most likely from ________.

A．a movie review

B．a science book

C．an advertisement

27、①Researchers have long tried to understand the advantages of watching birds. A study in Scientific Reports last October in 2022, found that seeing or hearing these birds improved people’s feelings of happiness for up to eight hours. And a study in 2020 showed human’s happiness even has something to do with the number of different bird kinds around people’s homes and towns. Another research in 2017 supported the idea that birds are good for human’s brain. All the researches above show that birdwatching is good for mental (心理的) health.

②Why can birds make such a great difference? A very simple reason is the fact that birds can fly. And it is really fascinating. Another reason could be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health, a mental health researcher at King’s College London once said.

③It may surprise you that birdwatching can make people less stressed out. Siting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs, can really keep you calm. Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination. And it can let your worries fly away.

④When people search for a safe and free outdoor activity to relax, birdwatching is a good choice. A great thing about birdwatching is that anyone can do it. Here is how to start.

⑤One of the simplest ways to start is by feeding the birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can use an app called The Cornell Lab’s free Merlin Bird ID to get to know them by the sounds they make.

⑥For another, if your family has a backyard, do what you can to make it a nice place for birds. One way is by choosing proper plants that attract (吸引) and protect them. The National Audubon Society can help you to know the proper plants. The last simple thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty”.

【1】The writer told the results of the researches in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．persons

D．seasons

【2】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．children are too young to go birdwatching

B．there are apps to help you go birdwatching

C．seeing birds fly everywhere is good to relax

D．we can go birdwatching near a lake or a river

【3】What would be the best title of the passage?

A．Let’s Go Birdwatching

B．How to Start Birdwatching

C．Let’s Go Bird Feeding

D．Why to Go Bird Feeding

【4】The structure of the passage may be ________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

28、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词.

People in developed countries usually get their drinking water from a faucet(水龙头) or a bottle. But finding safe drinking water can be rather d【1】  in developing countries. People in India, for example, often drink polluted water, which can lead to illness or even d【2】  . But one Indian company, Sarvajal, has i【3】 a great machine: the “water ATM”. Sarvajal’s water filtering(水过滤) network has already p【4】 clean water in more than 130 places. Many of these places are small v【5】 . The water ATM is new and important part of Sarvajal’s business.

How do these water ATMs w【6】 ? First, local workers filter water using Sarvajal’s equipment(设备). Then workers s【7】 the clean water to the ATMS and sell prepaid(预付款) cards to local people. Then they can e【8】 get water from the ATMs with the cards.

Thanks to Sarvajal’s network and water ATMs, c【9】 water is now available to over 70,000 people in India. It makes sense that in one of the local l【10】 Sarvajal means “water for all”.

29、I think the club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students ________ school life. They can tell me a lot about things to do at school.

One student told me how he relaxed before exams. ________ student told me about great websites for learning history and English. The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from ________. A fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy won the doubles.

Last year we had the annual Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone ________ it. I learnt how to fish and caught two fish. I think it might be a good idea to ________ the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn to put up tents and find our way through a forest. Many of the ________ students know how to do this already. I think they would like to teach the younger students.

【1】

A．to

B．with

C．about

D．at

【2】

A．The other

B．Another

C．The others

D．Others

【3】

A．playing

B．watching

C．reading

D．practising

【4】

A．enjoyed

B．had

C．held

D．learned

【5】

A．help

B．give

C．change

D．pay

【6】

A．richer

B．cleverer

C．stronger

D．older

30、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “The model student in my class”. (以“我们班的模范生”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的作文。)

Suggested questions:

1.Who is the model student in your class?

2.Why do you vote for him/her?

3.What can you learn from him/her?

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