甘肃省酒泉市2025年小升初模拟（二）英语试卷(含答案)

1、I've been away for only three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．yet

2、The committee will meet tomorrow, with experts________ the national cyber security in the context of the cyber attacks.

A．discussing

B．having discussed

C．to discuss

D．discussed

3、Our new term was ________ because of the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒).

A.get off B.put off C.take off D.turn off

4、Noise is unpleasant, ________ when you are trying to sleep.

A．seriously B．specially

C. especially   D．naturally

5、This course is based on a project, one of________ aims is to improve the students’  comprehensive ability in English.

A. whose  B. which  C. its D. what

6、—The tickets to Texas are not available now．

—Oh．Flights ______ fast at festivals．

A．sold B．sell

C．will sell       D．have sold

7、Harry Potter is a very nice film. I __________ it twice.

A．will see

B．have seen

C．saw

D．see

8、The singer was admitted in 2013 and did not get a diploma from the university when he graduated in 2018, as he did not meet the ________.

A.promise B.challenges C.requirements D.request

9、She smiled ________ relief after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.

A．in

B．at

C．with

D．on

10、—Do you know the big news that Li Ying will marry Wang Ling soon?

—Li Ying marry Wang Ling?________She told me she would keep single.

A．Good for you.

B．You can’t be serious.

C．It doesn’t make sense.

D．I can’t agree with you more.

11、Teenage is an especially important stage for us, ______we are supposed to go all out to improve ourselves because anything can happen.

A. what B. where   C. which D. that

12、Now it is generally accepted that the countries with different social systems can ________ each other peacefully.

A．coexist with

B．die out

C．carry out

D．bring forth

13、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.

A. broke out​​ B. came out

C. gave out​​ D. turned out

14、The box ________ all the books you need, ________ an English-English dictionary.

A.contains; to include B.contains; including

C.includes; contained D.includes; containing

15、Stability(稳定) is _______ to the economic development and people’s life.

A．convenient

B．available

C．essential

D．enthusiastic

16、A wonderful idea ________ me that day when I met with a tough problem，.

A. happened to   B. occurred to

C. seemed to   D. compared to

17、 Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice?

To be frank, he is _________.

A. not the salt of the earth   B. not my cup of tea

C. a person of interest   D. a man in the street

18、—What a surprise! I _____________ you still away on holiday.

—But it __________only a fortnight before our new voluntary project begins.

A.think; is B.thought; will be C.had thought; was D.thought; is

19、The more exercise you take, the________ you will be.

A．healthier

B．worse

C．fatter

D．less

20、The book ___ to me is very interesting.

A. you lent it   B. you lent

C. that you lent it  D. which you lent it

21、   In a year when time barely has any meaning, it should come as no surprise that the holidays are right around the corner. That happens fast! Anyway, it’s never too early to shop for presents, whether they’re for your parents, friends, significant other or even yourself.

Everyone deserves a little something for making it through 2020, so we’ve put together this list of presents to put a smile on anyone’s face. We combed the Internet and went into our testing archives to find the best gifts for him and gifts for her. For more ideas, check out our roundups(综述) of 5-star Amazon gifts and top-rated Nordstrom gifts.

Best gifts for him

Apple Watch Series 6 (starting at $479; amazon.com)

Apple’s new smartwatch made a splash in September, when new colors, loops and blood oxygen monitoring capabilities were unveiled(发布). We tested it out and are happy to report it’s our pick for the best smartwatch of 2020. We’re sure it’s going to be a hot gift this year, so get yours early.

Baboon Go-Bag Small ($111.75, originally $149; baboontothemoon.com)

If the guy in your life has been locked up inside the house, it might be time for a weekend getaway (while being safe and socially distant, of course). If that’s the case, he’ll love this small duffel bag from Baboon to the Moon, which is waterproof and made with super-durable OM Stardust Ballistic shell material. Need more than a weekend? It also comes in a larger size for a more extended escape.

Best gifts for her

CRZ Yoga(瑜伽) Women’s High-Waist Yoga Pants(裤子) (starting at $24; amazon.com)

If she needs a refresh to her work-from-home outfit, or just a pair of comfortable leggings to lounge around in, this pair from CRZ Yoga is the gift for her. They’re similar to Lululemon’s cult-favorite Align leggings, but for just $24 you can give her the buttery soft feel without draining your wallet.

Apple iPad 8th Generation (starting at $299, originally $329; amazon.com)

Apple also released its newest iteration of the always-great iPad, bringing faster processing times and a good user interface with iPadOS. We tested it and thought the balance of price and performance was so excellent that we named it the best tablet(平板电脑) of 2020.

【1】What might be a better alternative if you want to bring smooth feelings to your wife without spending too much money?

A.Apple Watch Series 6. B.Baboon Go-Bag Small.

C.CRZ Yoga pants. D.Apple iPad 8th Generation.

【2】Where would you most probably see this article?

A.On an advertisement website. B.In a brochure for Apple products.

C.In a financial magazine. D.In a quality report.

22、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D。）

【1】The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money.

【2】That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.

Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco, wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops.【3】

People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid.【4】And we cannot have an army without paying for it.

【5】We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.

E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.

F. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.

G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.

23、He Zehui, a Chinese nuclear (核能的) physicist, achieved great things in physics and became an outstanding scientist.

Her family is famous for producing three famous women scientists, including her two sisters. She graduated from Tsinghua University in 1936 with a degree in physics, and then went on to study at the Technical University of Berlin, where she was the top in her class, outperforming her future husband Qian Sanqiang — China’s “father of the atomic bomb”. In 1940, she earned a doctor’s degree in Engineering.

The couple made great discoveries in the field of uranium fission (铀核裂变), which drew global attention and gained them worldwide recognition, marking a milestone in the development of China’s experimental fission physics. Many Western media called the couple the “Marie Curie and Pierre Curie of China”.

As one of the pioneers in nuclear science and technology in China, Professor He contributed a great deal to nuclear physics. During the 1950s, she started the research and development of nuclear emulsions (核乳胶) in China and their research reached the advanced world level at that time. He and her research group took the lead in building China’s first nuclear reactor and accelerator (加速器). She was awarded the first Award of the National Prize of Natural Sciences for making outstanding achievements in supporting the national program of nuclear weapon development.

Throughout her career, He went through many difficulties, and was always on the front lines of China’s science-related work. She published dozens of papers yet placed little value on personal fame. The world’s top physicists recognized her as a famous scientist, “Chinese Madame Curie”.

He passed away in Beijing in 2011 at the age of 97, nearly 20 years after Qian Sanqiang. She devoted herself to science, living a simple life, always instructing young researchers and maintaining the highest standards that she had always valued. She loved her country and science; to both she is now an example.

【1】What is the focus of Paragraph 2 about He Zehui?

A．Identity background.

B．Character personalities.

C．Education experiences.

D．Profession abilities.

【2】What do we know about Qian Sanqiang?

A．He died following his wife in 1991.

B．He is also a remarkable Chinese scientist.

C．He won the National Prize of Natural Sciences.

D．He assisted He Zehui to develop fission physics.

【3】Why is He Zehui acknowledged as “Chinese Marie Curie”?

A．For her research of nuclear emulsions.

B．For her achievements in the atomic bomb.

C．For her great contributions to nuclear physics.

D．For her continuous achievement in natural science.

【4】How can we best describe He Zehui?

A．Ambitious and talented.

B．Unselfish and devoted.

C．Imaginative and kind.

D．Knowledgeable and sociable.

24、When I was a teenager, I wrote postcards to show my friends the new places I had explored every time my family took a vacation. I considered postcards as simply a way to share travels until I came across my grandmother’s postcard album.

It was a dark gray leather album, where most of the postcards had pictures that did not reflect a holiday or a travel destination. Instead, the notes were mostly invitations to a dinner party or, a walk the next day.

“Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea?” I asked my grandmother. “Because this is how we communicated before we had a telephone,” she said. “I would post a postcard in the morning mail, and a friend would receive it that afternoon. Then she would post a reply that arrived in my mail the next morning.”

I was surprised. Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Connecting by postcard seemed as unexpected as using a carrier pigeon (信鸽). I had forgotten about my grandmother’s postcards until lockdowns (封锁) restricted our trips to seeing our three granddaughters. Remembering my grandmother’s album, I bought several sets of cards and every few weeks, I’d write notes and mail them. The girls sometimes responded with brief thank-you texts.

Then one day I opened my mailbox and spotted three hand-addressed envelopes. They were from my granddaughters, each thanking me for the postcards. The notes captured their disappointment with the pandemic and described how my messages had comforted them.

I had been thinking how my grandmother had accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships. Like her, I accepted the girls’ preferred mode of communication and texted my thanks for their letters. However, even as the lockdowns end, I will continue to send them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter.

【1】Why did the author’s grandmother write postcards?

A．To share off her travel experiences.

B．To show love and care.

C．To kill the time.

D．To keep in touch with people.

【2】What did the author think of life without a phone?

A．It was unbelievable.

B．It was peaceful.

C．It was just as usual.

D．It was attractive.

【3】How did the author feel when receiving her granddaughters’ letters?

A．Disappointed.

B．Regretful.

C．Delighted.

D．Embarrassed.

【4】Which one should be the title for the text?

A．An Old Postcard Album

B．New Ways of Communication

C．Love during Lockdowns

D．Attraction of Postcards

25、Seventy-eight-year-old Nora Langdon spends multiple days a week at the gym, training for lifting competitions three hours at a time. Now, she has become a(n) ________ to people of all ages.

At the age of 65, Langdon was ________ to live a healthier lifestyle. In 2007, she weighed over 210 pounds and often ________ to catch her breath while going up the stairs. She knew it was time for a ________.

After joining the gym and watching her trainer prepare for a powerlifting meet, she ________ the competition and decided to ________ it herself. She began with the basics— using a broom (扫帚) as a barbell before ________ moving to weights. It wasn’t long before she discovered lifting was her ________.

Although Langdon has won 20 of her powerlifting meets and has state, national and world records under her belt, she shows no signs of ________ anytime soon. Her next ________? To powerlift a total of over a thousand pounds.

“She’s really been a ________ to the gym, and to me, and to the whole powerlifting field,” her trainer said. “To see somebody at that age doing what she’s doing is ________.”

She wants others to know that with motivation and strong faith, anyone of her age can get into ________. She said, “Your body was made to ________ and you have to keep it moving in order to stay ________.

【1】

A．opponent

B．model

C．amateur

D．headache

【2】

A．determined

B．satisfied

C．stressed

D．worried

【3】

A．attempted

B．refused

C．struggled

D．hesitated

【4】

A．study

B．change

C．visit

D．break

【5】

A．reported

B．witnessed

C．organized

D．entered

【6】

A．test

B．fix

C．try

D．adopt

【7】

A．eventually

B．naturally

C．directly

D．temporarily

【8】

A．destination

B．reference

C．task

D．passion

【9】

A．improving

B．stopping

C．recovering

D．winning

【10】

A．lifestyle

B．competition

C．goal

D．success

【11】

A．leader

B．memory

C．coach

D．treasure

【12】

A．threatening

B．convincing

C．inspiring

D．confusing

【13】

A．debt

B．shape

C．trouble

D．position

【14】

A．exercise

B．fight

C．develop

D．suffer

【15】

A．calm

B．relaxed

C．optimistic

D．healthy

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In July of 2021, Julia, a curious 5-year-old little girl, followed her dad into the unforgiving and dangerous Siberian wilderness near their home located in the remote region of the Sakha Republic.

At first, Julia's mother May believed Julia had gone with her father to visit her grandma. Unfortunately, the area they lived in was so remote that it did not have cell phone service, so she could not call her husband to confirm. It was only after her husband returned two days later that they realized Julia had made her way into the thick forest unnoticed and became lost.

Panicked and concerned, Julia's family instantly called for help. It wasn't long before hundreds of people showed up to seek the girl. Rescue workers, police, firefighters, and volunteers searched like crazy for the girl. They also got the aid of six search dogs, and a helicopter with technology to look for Julia in the dark but with no luck after a day's search.

Julia's family feared the worst, primarily since the area was well known for wild animals such as wolves and bears. Not to mention the fact that it was Siberia, which meant it got bitterly cold at night. Many of the rescuers were forced to face the reality that the girl was most likely dead. They knew a small child wouldn't last long out in the cold with little to protect her.

Early in the next morning, the police officer David who was in charge of the search hurried to Julia's house to ask May for more details. It suddenly occurred to May that a neighborhood dog, which Julia named Nadia, would probably follow her into the forest.

"Julia spares her food and feeds Nadia every day and gradually Julia has developed a close bond with the wandering dog. They are attached to each other and always inseparable. They must be together now, aren't they?" May looked into David's eyes and asked eagerly.

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

David was about to reply when a dog ran into the house.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the cave lay Julia, still alive.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________