甘肃省庆阳市2025年小升初模拟（1）英语试卷(含答案)

1、The young man was ________ by his grandma in London, so he can speak standard British English.

A．brought up

B．caught up

C．made up

D．showed up

2、________ is known to all, good friends ________ happiness and value to life.

A．It; add

B．As; add

C．It; add up

D．As; add to

3、Molly, my mother once gave me a special number to call I run into an emergency.

A.as if B.so that C.in case D.even though

4、I heard that John was very hard to get along with, so I wonder _____ Sam got on so well with him.

A. how   B. when

C. that   D. what

5、Professor James will gave us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ________ yet.

A．hasn’t been decided

B．haven’t been decided

C．isn’t being decided

D．aren’t being decided

6、As time ________ by, I gradually adapted myself to the new school life.

A．goes

B．going

C．went

D．has gone

7、 Into the dark apartment ___   ,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.

A. did David walk  B. David walked

C. David did walk D. walked David

8、Sara often does some sports or listens to music ________ herself.

A．relax

B．relaxed

C．relaxing

D．to relax

9、Although in theory Biden has_____ Trump in the US presidential election, the annual drama has not yet come to an end.

A.borne B.beaten C.benefited D.broken

10、My grandma   be very unpleasant at times.

A. must   B. can   C. might D. Need

11、Negotiators are due to meet later today to________ a solution to this issue.

A．work with

B．work out

C．check in

D．check out

12、In many situations, the way you say something is ___________ what you say. Which choice is WRONG?

A. far more important than   B. much more important than

C. even more important than   D. much important than

13、We should make sure not to talk with our mouths full ___________.

A. in time   B. in no time

C. at all times   D. on time

14、After being refused many times，Lawrence’s novel was eventually   as a work of genius.

A. diagnosed   B. described

C. appointed   D. recognized

15、His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.

A．given out

B．given in

C．given up

D．given off

16、Fears haunted him those days ______ he ______ down by the scandal.

A.that; dragged B.that; would be dragged

C.which; had been dragged D.when; would drag

17、It is always I who_____ first when a quarrel between my wife and me breaks out.

A.give away B.give out C.give up D.give in

18、___ the old man's sons wanted to know was ___ the gold had been hidden .

A.That ; what B.What ; where C.What ; that D.Whether ; if

19、A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.

A. discriminated   B. acknowledged   C. concluded   D. negotiated

20、The driver ________ on the phone when the car hit the tree.

A．talks

B．is talking

C．talked

D．was talking

21、We’re seeing travelers’ interest slowly increasing. Below are some of the trending experiences across Canada that are taking safety preventive measures or are good for avoiding crowds.

Jasper SkyTram (缆车)

Take your visit to Jasper National Park to new heights with this ride aboard the area’s famous Jasper SkyTram. Fly above the park, watching wildlife down below, as you gently climb towards the upper station located at 7,425 feet (2,263 m) above sea level. This family friendly ride on the Jasper SkyTram is the perfect experience for guests of all ages. Ride on the longest and highest guided aerial tramway in Canada.

1 Hour Bow River Ride

Set up for a journey through the celebrated landscape of Banff National Park on this guided horseback riding adventure. This horse themed journey includes a guide, use of a horse, and all necessary equipment. You can have a horseback ride through Banff National Park, where you can see natural hot springs. The guide will tell you the history of the national park.

Maligne Lake Cruise (乘船游览)

This fully narrated cruise takes you along Maligne Lake, the largest glacially fed lake in the Canadian Rockies, part of the UNESCO-listed Jasper National Park. Visit Spirit Island, accessible only by boat, and admire views of grand Granite Peaks, vibrant blue water, and ancient forests. Keep your camera close and your senses alert as you scan the area for the eagles, bears, and deer that call this area home.

Vancouver Seaplane Tour

Fly above the scenic city of Vancouver, enjoying a bird’s eye view of its picturesque harbor and nearby mountain peaks, on this 20-minute, small-group seaplane flight. Hop aboard your seaplane as you leave the tourist crowds in downtown Vancouver behind, as you glide above the city’s beautiful skyline and take in an aerial view of its Olympic facilities.

【1】What can visitors do at Jasper National Park?

A．Take a bath in hot spring.

B．Take in an aerial view of its Olympic facilities.

C．Watch wildlife at a high altitude with their family.

D．Experience the longest aerial tramway in the world.

【2】Which one is the best choice if visitors like horse riding?

A．Jasper SkyTram.

B．1 Hour Bow River Ride.

C．Maligne Lake Cruise.

D．Vancouver Seaplane Tour.

【3】How can visitors reach Spirit Island?

A．By air.

B．On foot.

C．By bus.

D．By water.

22、Think energetic exercise is just for the young? Think again. Contrary to the common belief, a new study finds seniors should stay physically active. The study reveals that physical activity shifts energy away from biological processes that cause disease and moves it towards systems throughout the body which extend (延长) life.

Researchers used apes (类人猿) — the distant cousins of humans —in their research. They theorize that humans separated themselves from apes during evolution (进化) by developing the ability to make themselves fitter through physical exercise.

Typically, apes live only 35 to 40 years. However, apes are also much less active than most humans. This suggests that humans reached a point in their evolution where people developed a way to stay alive longer through more activity. The behavior of apes stands in sharp contrast to that of ancient hunter-gatherers, who the team says averaged around 135 minutes of moderate-to-energetic physical activity a day. Study authors believe this level of activity, up to 10 times more than the average American, is the reason hunter-gatherers lived to around 70 years old.

The team finds humans also use energy from physical activity to repair and maintain the body. Along with burning calories, exercise actually causes widespread damage to the body by causing damage on a cellular(细胞的), molecular (分子的), and tissue level. However, this damage is essential so the body can build itself back even stronger. Through exercise, the body starts repairing muscle fibers, broken bones, and other minor injuries. When people are less active, these processes are also less active, putting people at higher risk of disease.

We humans evolved to be active throughout our lives and our bodies need physical activity to age well. In the past, daily physical activity was necessary in order to survive, but today we choose to do voluntary physical activity for health and fitness. The good news is that you don’t need to be as active as a hunter-gatherer to reduce the effects of aging.

【1】What does the new study find out in the first paragraph?

A．Seniors should keep exercising.

B．Sports make people look young.

C．Energetic exercise helps live longer.

D．Only young people benefit from exercise.

【2】What does the data in the text intend to tell us?

A．The history of human evolution.

B．The living habits of apes and hunters.

C．The link between exercise and longer life.

D．The amount of exercise of ancient humans.

【3】What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A．How the human body repairs itself.

B．How exercise benefits the human body.

C．Why physical activity produces energy.

D．Why sports do harm to the human body.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A．To present a scientific study.

B．To persuade people to exercise more.

C．To recommend some health knowledge.

D．To draw attention to the health of the elderly.

23、Keep current with facts about electric cars

Sales of electric vehicles (EV) grew 40 percent last year worldwide. Stateside, nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric. 【1】 Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to come into the market by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lineups before this decade is done.

【2】 Tesla's upcoming reimagined Roadster will start at $200,000, while Tesla's current cheapest model is $41,000. Plenty of other EVs are even more affordable. Chevy, Nissan, and Hyundai all offer models for around S30,000. When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit (联邦税收抵免) of up to $7,500. 【3】 A typical EV owner spends between $6,000 and $10,000 less than a conventional car owner on vehicle maintenance. One reason: EVs don’t have transmissions or clutches, two of the costliest parts to repair.

There are about 22,000 public charging ports nationwide, a number that is expected to be more than three times by 2023. But for most EV owners, charging at home is the way to go. 【4】

The average EV gets about 250 miles from a full charge, which is far less than the distance most gas-powered cars can go on a full tank. But EVs are catching up. Tesla comes the closest. Its newer 2021 version gets closer to 500. 【5】 BMW makes a fast-charging system that adds about 60 miles of drive time in about six minutes.

A．They'll have options.

B．But electric cars are nothing new.

C．Then there are the long-term savings.

D．Changing technology is also improving.

E．Some EVs are still eye-wateringly expensive.

F．The battery is usually the entire floor of the vehicle.

G．It takes longer, but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.

24、Some say everyday miracles (奇迹) are predestined (注定的) — the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.

In 2001, 11-year-old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother's Little League team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped.

When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn’t planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift (换班) at the hospital had been changed to see her son’s performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving CPR, breathing into his mouth and giving chest compression. And he revived in the end.

After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first-aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.

Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.

Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, using skills he’d first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the woman's throat was freed. The color began to return to her face.

“The food was stuck. I couldn’t breathe, ” she said. She thought she was dying. “I was very frightened. ”

Who was the woman?

Penny Brown.

【1】The author wrote the passage to show us that________.

A．miracles are predestined and they can happen anywhere

B．whoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one day

C．God will help those who give others a helping hand

D．miracles won’t come without any difficulty sometimes

【2】Which of the following statements is True of Kevin Stephan?

A．He was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life.

B．He was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players first-aid skills.

C．He worked part-time in a local restaurant to save money for college.

D．He saved Penny Brown though he didn’t really know how to deal with food choke.

【3】Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?

A．She was invited to give the players directions.

B．She volunteered to give medical services.

C．She was a little worried about his son’s safety.

D．She came to watch her son’s game and cheered him.

【4】When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt ________.

A．happy

B．surprised

C．sad

D．worried

25、It was in the eighth grade at the time that we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me ______ something, but I didn't understand. So I ______ her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had a/an ______ pen. She showed me that hers was out of ______ and would not write. I happened to have one, so I took it out of my pencil box and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been ______ the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were ______ As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to ______; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be ______ for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and ______ the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really ______ themselves. She made me promise that I would think ______ about all the things she had said. I walked out of the room wondering why she had ______ to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. I tried to explain about the pen, but all ______ she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me ______ after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl ______ by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

【1】

A．sobbed

B．shouted

C．whispered

D．cried

【2】

A．leaned over

B．set aside

C．turned back

D．approved of

【3】

A．precious

B．extra

C．new

D．red

【4】

A．ink

B．work

C．reach

D．petrol

【5】

A．cut up

B．cut out

C．turned in

D．turned off

【6】

A．dismissed

B．fired

C．trapped

D．questioned

【7】

A．pick up

B．grow up

C．take off

D．fade away

【8】

A．doubtful

B．responsible

C．helpful

D．ready

【9】

A．shared

B．stressed

C．discovered

D．collected

【10】

A．rebuilding

B．decorating

C．cheating

D．annoying

【11】

A．awfully

B．seriously

C．cheerfully

D．positively

【12】

A．pretended

B．meant

C．managed

D．chosen

【13】

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．whose

【14】

A．ever

B．right

C．ever

D．well

【15】

A．a duty

B．a job

C．a service

D．a favor

26、   Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

辩论发言稿，你可任意选择正方或反方拟一篇发言稿，词数100-120。

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