四川省遂宁市2025年小升初模拟（1）英语试卷带答案

1、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.

A. admitted   B. had admitted   C. has admitted   D. would admit

2、Some schools, including us, will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.

A. attachments B. adjustments   C. comments   D. achievements

3、— Who is ________ girl in red?

—She is Mr. Smith's daughter.

A.an B.the C.a D.不填

4、The small house is really not _______ for a large family.

A．suitable

B．beautiful

C．modern

D．narrow

5、Children should make ______ a rule to wash hands before meals.

A. one   B. that   C. it   D. this

6、—How are you getting along with your German, Kate？

—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m so tired of it．Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me．

A．when   B．after   C．while   D．before

7、All his hard work ______. He was admitted into one of the best universities.

A. turned up B. paid off C. put off D. turned out

8、A lot of measures have been taken recently, of   benefits, however, some are difficult to see in the short term.

A. what   B. whose   C. which   D. whom

9、A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.

A. has been bought B. have been bought

C. was bought D. were bought

10、—Will your brother stay at home tonight?

—I'm not quite sure. He__________ go to the cinema.

A.must B.shall C.may D.will

11、A new railway station ________ in my town next year.

A．builds

B．built

C．is built

D．will be built

12、Just as Tu Youyou once commented, “In order to make some achievements and ______ yourself in your field, there are certain things you must do.”

A. bury B. promote

C. distinguish   D. behave

13、With a long report ________, I have to work really hard this week .

A.to write B.written C.writing D.to be written

14、Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ______ overall consumption (消费) is significantly higher than that of women.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．whose

15、 Despite the rule _____ mobile phones are forbidden in class, my deskmate can’t help playing phone games occasionally.

A. which B. what C. that D. where

16、________ plans in place for the future, as many of us already know, is no guarantee that they will become reality.

A．Have

B．Having

C．To have had

D．Having had

17、________that the government can clear up official corruption，we are________ about the future of our country．

A．Convinced；optimistic   B．Convincing；optimistic

C．Convinced；pessimistic D．Convincing；pessimistic

18、Languages across the world are becoming extinct______ endangered mammals and four times endangered birds.

A. at twice the rate of   B. as twice fast as

C. twice faster as   D. twice at the rate of

19、“If”, he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”

A.to give B.being given C.given D.giving

20、I prefer to stay at home _______ go to see a film.   (　　)

A. other than   B. more than   C. less than   D. rather than

21、How do I Book a Place on Airbnb?

When you book a place on Airbnb, you’re making arrangements to stay in someone’s home. Each host has their own style of hospitality, starting with how they like to get to know their guests. Some hosts want to approve reservations, while others are comfortable letting you book their place instantly without waiting for approval.

1. Complete Your Personal Details

In either case, it’s important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies on trust. Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know a little bit about you when they confirm. Your personal details should include photos and verifications (身份证明), especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book.

2. Find the Right Place

With over 800,000 unique listings around the world, you’ll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip. When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing. Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it’s the right fit for your trip. You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home.

3. Book It!

You’ve found the perfect place, and now it’s time to make it official. This is where the host’s preferred way of booking will determine how you’ll confirm your reservation.

● Instant Book

For hosts who don’t want to approve each reservation, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Instant Book. Like the name suggests, you can confirm a reservation at these places right away.

● Request to Book

Many hosts prefer to approve reservations before they’re final. In this case, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Request to Book. To submit a reservation request, you’ll need to enter your payment details. Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do.

● Pre-approvals and Special Offers

If you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the host may respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre-approval or a Special Offer. A Pre-approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message. A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book.

【1】When filling in your personal information, you need to ________.

A.request a reservation with a host B.provide your proof of identity

C.ask for approval from the host D.trust the community where you live

【2】To know the exact price, you should ________.

A.check the listings online in advance

B.confirm your dates and number of guests

C.contact the host to ask questions first

D.read previous reviews made by other users

【3】If you click the Request to Book button, you can ________.

A.get some special discounts

B.receive Pre-approval message

C.get the approval immediately

D.know the result within a day

【4】Where is the passage most probably from?

A.A travel magazine. B.A news report.

C.A shopping guide. D.A research paper.

22、A lunar probe launched by the Chinese space agency recently brought back the first fresh samples of rock from the moon in more than 40 years. Now an international team of scientists has determined the age of these moon rocks at close to 1.97 billion years old.

“It is the perfect sample to close a 2-billion-year gap,” said Jolliff, the Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences. Jolliff is a U.S.-based co-author of an analysis of the new moon rocks led by the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, published Oct. 7 in the journal Science. The age determination is among the first scientific results reported from the successful Chang’e-5 mission, which was designed to collect and return rocks to the Earth from some of the youngest volcanic surfaces on the moon.

“Of course, ‘young’ is relative,” Jolliff said. “All of the volcanic rocks collected by Apollo were older than 3 billion years. And all of the young impact craters whose ages have been determined from the analysis of samples are younger than 1 billion years. So the Chang’e-5 samples fill a critical gap.”

The gap that Jolliff references is important not only for studying the moon, but also for studying other rocky planets in the solar system.

As a planetary body, the moon is about 4.5 billion years old, almost as old as the Earth. But unlike the Earth, the moon doesn’t have mountain-building processes that tend to erase craters over the years. Scientists have taken advantage of the moon’s lasting craters to develop methods of estimating the ages of different regions on its surface.

“Planetary scientists know that the more craters on a surface, the older it is; the fewer craters, the younger the surface. That’s a nice relative determination,” Jolliff said. “But to put absolute age dates on that, one has to have samples from those surfaces.”

【1】What function does paragraph 1 play?

A．Briefly introducing the text.

B．Introducing the Chang’e-5 mission.

C．Motivating readers to read the text.

D．Analyzing the reasons for the study.

【2】What can we know from paragraph 2?

A．The analysis of the new moon rocks was organized by America.

B．The result of the new moon rock analysis was made public.

C．Chang’e-5 mission is to collect all moon rocks.

D．The new moon rocks are 3 billion years old.

【3】How do scientists determine the accurate age of the moon surface?

A．By analyzing rocky planets.

B．By seeing the photos of the moon surface.

C．By calculating the number of the craters.

D．By studying the samples from the moon surface.

【4】Which of the following could be the best title for the text?

A．Chang’e-5 Samples Uncover Key Age of the Moon Rocks

B．Chang’e-5 Completed Its Tasks Successfully

C．The Age of the Young Moon Craters was Determined

D．China and America Worked Together Successfully

23、Dolphins are universally regarded as some of the cleverest creatures in the world. In captivity ( 圈养), they can be trained to complete complex tasks such as jumping through hoops and somersaulting through the air.

But their intelligence doesn’t stop there. In a recent study of cetaceans (鲸目动物)--a group of animals that includes dolphins and whales--researchers created a list of intelligent behaviors observed in 90 different cetacean species, reported the Guardian. For example, the smartest cetaceans hunt in groups, share knowledge through mimicry (模仿) and even care for each other's children. Some even consider their behavior to be human-like.

“There is the saying that ‘it takes a village to raise a child’ seems to be true for both whales and humans,”

Michael Muthukrishna of the London School of Economics, co-author of the study, told the Guardian.

However, cetaceans don’t just use their brain power for survival. The study suggests that dolphins might even gossip. That's because some species greet each other with specific whistles, just as humans greet each other by name, the Guardian reported. Sometimes, a group of dolphins whistles the “name” of a dolphin that isn't there. Could they be speaking about their “friend” behind its back?

For the researchers, dolphin small talk is a big deal. As they found that the most social cetaceans also have the largest brains, they argue that cetacean intelligence developed to meet the demands of complex social groups.

Known as the “cultural brain hypothesis (假设),” it had only been used to explain the intelligence of humans and other primates (灵长目动物). The new study aimed to find a common pathway for the evolution of intelligence among biologically different species.

“It is interesting to think that whale and human brains are different in their structure but have brought us to the same patterns in behavior, ” Luke Rendell, a biologist at the University of St Andrews, told the Guardian.

Indeed, we still have a lot to learn about our intelligent ocean-dwelling neighbors. “We don’ t have to look at other planets to look for aliens,” Muthukrishna told the Guardian, “because we know that underwater there are these amazing species with so many parallels to us in their complex behaviors.”

【1】The recent study was intended to ______.

A．learn more about intelligent creatures of the sea

B．explain the intelligence of humans and cetaceans

C．create a list of intelligent behaviors of different cetacean species

D．see whether the intelligence of different species evolved in the same way

【2】The implied   meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3 is that ______.

A．villagers have the responsibility   to raise any child in the village

B．like human beings, whales even help raise each other’s babies

C．cetaceans have social behaviors very similar to human beings

D．it is not easy for one villager to take care of his or her own child

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A．it is unnecessary to look for aliens and do research into them

B．some cetaceans have the same intelligence as human beings

C．both dolphins and whales greet each other with specific whistles

D．both dolphins and whales have a lot in common with humans in behaviors

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A．Aliens living underwater

B．A study of intelligent dolphins

C．Intelligent creatures of the sea

D．Reasons for the intelligence of sea creatures

24、You will have an opportunity to meet your new neighbors after you move into the neighborhood. And getting to know your neighbors will help you feel like you're at home and settle into your new space. 【1】

Careful observation. 【2】 Note those who seem to have kids» those who are elderly, those who seem to be always in the garden, or even those who only seem to come out at night. If you can find some common interest, this will make it much easier to approach the person.

【3】 A great way to meet your new neighbors is to spend time outdoors, in your garden or by raking a walk around the block. You'll be surprised how easy it is to meet people when they approach you first. Make sure you spend time outside after work hours or on weekends.

What if you have nothing in common? No problem. There's absolutely nothing wrong with just walking up to the from door, and introducing yourself or inviting them to a small get-together. Let them know you just moved in and where you moved from. If that still feels uncomfortable, then ask about garbage pick-up or recycling centers in the neighborhood. Remember that you live on the same street, in the same neighborhood. 【4】

Host a get-together. Though it might be the last thing you warn to do while you're still unpacking, hosting a casual get-together is a great way to meet your neighbors all at the same time. 【5】 Ask people to bring snacks or drinks or chairs or all three. Everyone knows you've just moved in and don't expect much, plus they'll want to help out.

A．Meet neighbors outdoors.

B．Spend more time walking.

C．Check out your neighborhood.

D．If the weather is nice, host it outside.

E．That's enough to start any conversation.

F．If they're interested, they'll say so or even invite you in.

G．The following suggestions do necessarily make it easier to do.

25、A photograph of a 14-year-old from Louisville, Kentucky, giving away his shoes to a homeless man has spread quickly. This has been _______ thousands of people on social media.

The act of kindness _______ thousands of reactions and _______ on Facebook in less than a week. It took place when the teen, Ron Ron, went out to do _______ work with fellow members of PurpMe, a local nonprofit （非盈利）group _______ on "teaching our community how to uplift one another”, according to its website.

“We went out with food to _______ love in our neighborhood. When we saw a homeless man without shoes, Ron Ron took his shoes off and gave them away. Then we _______ with the homeless man, and he explained that he had gone through a lot of _______ and hurt.”PurpMe founder Jason Reynolds said.

“Like the homeless man, the 14-year-old was no _______ to struggle." Reynolds added. “Ron Ron grew up in an area where people often get shot. At one point, he often ________ , being rude. Three years ago, I________him and served as his guide. With that effort, Ron Ron experienced a ________of heart. Now, he's the one ________ other kids. It's amazing. He's just so ________ to make a change in the world and ________ other people.”

【1】

A．moving

B．frightening

C．disappointing

D．surprising

【2】

A．made

B．acquired

C．answered

D．requested

【3】

A．shares

B．challenges

C．impressions

D．opportunities

【4】

A．special

B．hard

C．formal

D．volunteer

【5】

A．focused

B．based

C．reflected

D．depended

【6】

A．spread

B．find

C．get

D．recognize

【7】

A．ate

B．played

C．talked

D．lived

【8】

A．beauty

B．wonder

C．loss

D．freedom

【9】

A．longer

B．stranger

C．master

D．power

【10】

A．cried

B．quit

C．learned

D．fought

【11】

A．responded

B．picked up

C．attracted

D．reached out to

【12】

A．change

B．solution

C．pressure

D．beat

【13】

A．punishing

B．guiding

C．preventing

D．praising

【14】

A．anxious

B．serious

C．curious

D．passionate

【15】

A．follow

B．attack

C．inspire

D．warn

26、假如你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津，你校学生会将于下周二下午四点在学校报告厅

举行英语口语大赛，你去拜访校国际部外教 Mr. Green，恰巧他外出，请根据以下要点给他 留一封短信。

1. 邀请 Mr. Green 做评委，告知比赛时间、地点；

2. 告知评委的工作内容(如就选手的发言提问并点评等)；

3. 询问赛后他是否有时间辅导前两名选手参加市级比赛。

注意:

1. 词数不少于 100；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

参赛选手:contestant

Dear Mr. Green,

I came to your office to visit you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Jin